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临沂市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与语法结构(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyrulesinthelaboratory.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed2.BythetimeyouarriveinBeijing,we______inthecityfortwoweeks.A.willhavestayedB.havestayedC.hadstayedD.stay3.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford4.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be5.Notuntilyesterday______thathehadbeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.A.heknewB.didheknowC.hehadknownD.hadheknown6.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______conductingexperimentsinthelabnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadleftB.hadIleftC.IleftD.leftI8.Thebook______Ireferredinmypaperwaspublishedlastyear.A.towhichB.whichC.thatD.whom9.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextFriday.A.bepostponedB.postponedC.shouldpostponeD.postpones10.It'shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake11.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.hadbeenfinished12.______fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Saw13.Heistheonlyoneoftheemployeeswho______promotedthisyear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.isD.are14.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident15.Itwas______thatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.A.soniceadayB.suchnicedayC.sonicedayD.suchaniceday16.Ican'tfindmykeys.I______themintheofficeyesterday.A.mustleaveB.shouldhaveleftC.mightleaveD.musthaveleft17.Theproject______bytheendof2025.A.willcompleteB.willhavebeencompletedC.completesD.iscompleting18.Heapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeinschedule.A.hisnotbeingableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotableD.himbeingnotable19.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wearedeterminedtofinishitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Although20.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto______atriptothebeachduringthesummervacation.A.takeB.takingC.havetakenD.betaking二、阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)SectionADirections:Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Manycompanieshaveadoptedflexibleworkpolicies,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutnumerousbenefits,includingreducedcommutingtime,increasedproductivityforsomeindividuals,andbetterwork-lifebalance.However,remoteworkalsopresentschallengessuchasfeelingsofisolation,difficultiesinteamcollaboration,andtheblurringofboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Expertssuggestthatahybridmodel,combiningremoteandin-officework,mightbethemostsustainablesolutionforthefuture.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkisentirelybeneficial.B.Remoteworkhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Companiesshouldeliminateremotework.D.Thepandemiccausedpermanentchangestowork.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofremotework?A.Lesstimespentcommuting.B.Highersalary.C.Improvedwork-lifebalance.D.Increasedproductivityforsome.23.Whatchallengeofremoteworkismentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedofficecosts.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Longerworkinghours.D.Lackoftechnology.24.Whatsolutiondoexpertsrecommend?A.Fullyremotework.B.Ahybridworkmodel.C.Returningtoofficeonly.D.Reducingtheworkforce.Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseaseslikecanceratanearlystage,potentiallysavinglives.Infinance,AIisusedforfrauddetectionandalgorithmictrading.Despiteitsbenefits,AIraisesethicalconcerns,suchasjobdisplacementduetoautomationandbiasesindecision-makingalgorithms.GovernmentsandorganizationsareworkingonregulationstoensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.ThefutureofAIdependsonbalancinginnovationwithethicalconsiderations.25.HowisAIusedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Toreplacedoctors.B.Toanalyzemedicalimagesforearlydiseasedetection.C.Toreducehospitalcosts.D.Tomanagehospitalschedules.26.WhatisaconcernassociatedwithAImentionedinthepassage?A.Increasedmanuallabor.B.Biasesinalgorithms.C.Lackoftechnologicalprogress.D.Highdevelopmentcosts.27.WhataregovernmentsdoingregardingAI?A.Banningitsuse.B.Ignoringitsimpacts.C.Workingonregulationsforresponsibleuse.D.Promotingunrestricteddevelopment.Passage3Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Theincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,primarilyfromburningfossilfuels,hasledtoglobalwarming,resultinginrisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigatetheseeffects,countriesworldwideareadoptingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualactions,suchasreducingenergyconsumptionandrecycling,alsocontributetothesolution.InternationalagreementsliketheParisAgreementaimtounitenationsinthefightagainstclimatechange.28.Whatistheprimarycauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?A.Deforestation.B.Increaseingreenhousegasemissions.C.Overpopulation.D.Industrialwaste.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweatherevents.C.Economicrecession.D.Lossofbiodiversity.30.Howcanindividualshelpmitigateclimatechange?A.Byinvestinginstocks.B.Byreducingenergyconsumptionandrecycling.C.Bytravelingmorefrequently.D.Byusingmoreplasticproducts.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsinyourownwordsbriefly.Passage4Timemanagementiscrucialforacademicsuccess.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvessettingcleargoals,prioritizingtasks,andavoidingprocrastination.OneusefultechniqueisthePomodoroTechnique,whereyouworkfor25minutesandthentakea5-minutebreak.Thishelpsmaintainfocusandproductivity.Additionally,usingtoolslikeplannersordigitalcalendarscanhelpyoukeeptrackofdeadlinesandcommitments.Remember,managingtimewellnotonlyimprovesacademicperformancebutalsoreducesstressandallowsforabalancedlifestyle.31.Whyistimemanagementimportantforstudents?32.WhatisthePomodoroTechnique?33.Howcantoolslikeplannershelpintimemanagement?SectionCDirections:Forquestions34-40,readthefollowingpassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsareTrue(T),False(F),orNotGiven(NG).Passage5TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld,wasbuiltoverseveraldynastiestoprotectagainstinvasionsfromthenorth.Theearliestsectionsdatebacktothe7thcenturyBC,butthemostwell-knownpartswereconstructedduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).Thewallstretchesover21,000kilometers,makingitthelongestman-madestructureonEarth.Contrarytopopularbelief,theGreatWallcannotbeseenfromspacewiththenakedeye.Today,itisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandamajortouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorsannually.34.TheGreatWallwasbuiltentirelyduringtheMingDynasty.35.TheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallwastoprotectagainstinvasions.36.TheGreatWallisthelongestnaturalstructureintheworld.37.TheGreatWallcanbeseenfromspacewithoutaid.38.Theearliestpartsofthewallwerebuiltinthe7thcenturyBC.39.TheGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.40.Thewallattractsasmallnumberoftouristseachyear.三、完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingnotonlyenhancesourknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskillsandcriticalthinkingabilities.Whenweread,weareexposedtonewideasandperspectives,whichbroadensourhorizons.__41__,readingcanbeagreatsourceofentertainmentandrelaxation.Manypeoplefindsolaceingettinglostinagoodbookafteralongday.However,intoday'sdigitalage,manyindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople,arespendinglesstimereadingbooksandmoretimeonsocialmediaorwatchingvideos.This__42__isconcerningbecausereadingbooks,particularlyphysicalbooks,hasuniquebenefits.Forexample,readingprintedmaterialscanimproveconcentrationandmemoryretention__43__toreadingonscreens.Tocultivateareadinghabit,itisadvisabletosetasideaspecifictimeeachdayforreading.Evenjust20minutesadaycanmakeasignificant__44__overtime.Choosingbooksthatmatchyourinterestscanalsomakereadingmoreenjoyable.Librariesandbookstoresofferawide__45__ofgenrestoexplore.Moreover,joiningabookclubcanprovidemotivationandopportunitiestodiscussbookswithothers.Sharinginsightsandopinionscandeepenyourunderstandingandappreciationoftheliterature.Remember,readingisalifelongjourneythatenrichesthemindandsoul.41.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise42.A.trendB.advantageC.methodD.goal43.A.accordingB.comparedC.leadingD.thanks44.A.decisionB.differenceC.effortD.progress45.A.selectionB.limitationC.requirementD.condition46.Readinghelpstoimproveour__46__thinkingskills.A.creativeB.criticalC.logicalD.positive47.Manypeopleusereadingasawayto__47__afterwork.A.relaxB.workC.exerciseD.socialize48.Thedigitalagehasledtoa__48__inbookreading.A.decreaseB.increaseC.changeD.rise49.Readingprintedbooksmayhelpyou__49__informationbetter.A.forgetB.ignoreC.retainD.avoid50.Settingadailyreading__50__canhelpbuildthehabit.A.placeB.goalC.recordD.rule51.Choosingbooksbasedonyour__51__makesreadingfun.A.dutiesB.interestsC.tasksD.problems52.Librarieshavealarge__52__ofbookstochoosefrom.A.numberB.amountC.collectionD.total53.Bookclubsallowyouto__53__bookswithothers.A.writeB.discussC.sellD.buy54.Readingisdescribedasalifelong__54__inthepassage.A.burdenB.challengeC.journeyD.competition55.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__55__thebenefitsofreading.A.denyB.criticizeC.highlightD.reduce四、翻译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChineseasrequired.56.随着科技的快速发展,我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。57.他宁愿呆在家里看书也不愿去参加那个聚会。58.Itiscrucialforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitsfromthebeginningoftheircollegelife.59.Theprojectwascompletedaheadofschedulethankstothehardworkoftheentireteam.60.保护环境是我们每个人的责任,我们应该采取行动减少污染。五、写作(共1题,50分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheImportanceofLifelongLearning.Youshouldwriteatleast180wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.在当今社会,终身学习的重要性日益凸显。2.终身学习对个人和社会有哪些好处?3.我们应该如何实践终身学习?参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1-5BABCB6-10ABAAB11-15BAAAD16-20DBACB二、阅读理解SectionA21-25BBBBB26-30BCBCBSectionB31.Itisimportantbecauseithelpsstudentsachieveacademicsuccess,reducesstress,andallowsforabalancedlifestyle.32.Itisatimemanagementtechniquewhereyouworkfor25minutesandthentakea5-minutebreak.33.Theycanhelpkeeptrackofdeadlinesandcommitments,makingiteasiertomanagetimeeffectively.SectionC34.F35.T36.F37.F38.T39.T40.F三、完形填空41-45CABBA46-50BAACB51-55BCBCC四、翻译56.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshaveundergonetremendouschanges.57.Hewouldratherstayathomereadingthanattendthatparty.58.从大学生活一开始就养成良好的学习习惯对学生至关重要。59.由于整个团队的辛勤工作,该项目提前完成了。60.Protectingtheenvironmentistheresponsibilityofeachoneofus,andweshouldtakeactiontoreducepollution.五、写作(参考范文)TheImportanceofLifelongLearningIntoday'srapidlychangingsociety,theimportanceoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglypromine

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