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成都市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟一、词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共25题,每题2分,共50分)A.单项选择题(15题)1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______theschoolrules.A.obeyB.obeysC.obeyedD.obeying2.BythetimeyouarriveinChengdu,I______forShanghai.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willhaveleftD.amleaving3.Thenewpolicyhasledto______numberofpeoplechoosingpublictransport.A.anincreasedB.theincreasedC.anincreasingD.theincreasing4.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextFriday.A.topostponeB.postponedC.postponeD.postponing5.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what6.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.hadIarrivedB.IhadarrivedC.didIarriveD.Iarrived7.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be8.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Thebookis______worth______.A.well;readingB.very;toreadC.quite;tobereadD.much;beingread10.Weneedtofindamethod______cansolvethisproblemefficiently.A.whichB.whoC.bywhichD.what11.Itwasbecauseoftheheavysnow______theflightwascancelled.A.soB.whyC.thatD.which12.You'dbetter______yourresumebeforesubmittingit.A.checkB.tocheckC.checkingD.checked13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspokenEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident14.Notonly______interestedinscience,butalsoheshowsgreattalentinart.A.heisB.isheC.doesheD.hedoes15.Theprojectrequiresmoremoneythan______.A.havebeenputinB.hasbeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputinB.选词填空(10题)从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次)。方框词汇:advantage,dependon,makeupfor,inspiteof,lookforwardto,tradition,patient,enable,resultin,familiar16.Hislackofexperiencewas______byhishardworkandcreativity.17.______thebadweather,theoutdoorconcertattractedalargeaudience.18.Weareall______yourearlyreplytoourinquiry.19.One______ofonlinelearningisitsflexibility.20.Success______notonlytalentbutalsocontinuouseffort.21.Thedoctorwasvery______withtheanxiousoldman.22.Thenewsoftwarewill______userstoprocessdatamorequickly.23.EatingdumplingsduringtheSpringFestivalisaChinese______.24.Theheavyfog______thecancellationofseveralflights.25.Areyou______withtheoperatingproceduresofthismachine?二、完形填空(Cloze)(共15题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-40各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,timemanagementhasbecomeacrucialskillforpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Manypeoplefindthemselvesconstantlybusyyetnotproductive.Thekeytoeffectivetimemanagementliesnotindoingmorethings,butindoingtherightthings.First,itisimportantto__26__yourtasks.Identifywhichtasksareurgentandimportant,andwhicharenot.Thishelpsyoufocusonwhattrulymatters.Toolsliketo-dolistsordigitalplannerscanbevery__27__.Second,learntosay"no".Youcannot__28__everyrequestthatcomesyourway.Takingontoomuchcanleadto__29__andpoorqualitywork.Politelydecliningtasksthatdonotalignwithyourprioritiesisasignof__30__,notweakness.Third,avoidmultitasking.__31__mightthinkyouaregettingmoredone,butstudiesshowitactuallyreducesefficiencyandincreaseserrors.__32__ononetaskatatimeuntilitiscompletedoryoureachaplannedstoppingpoint.Fourth,takeregularbreaks.Workingforlonghourswithoutabreakcandecreaseyourconcentrationandcreativity.Shortbreaks,__33__a5-minutewalkorsomedeepbreathing,canhelpyou__34__yourenergyandreturntoworkwithafreshmind.Finally,__35__yourday.Spendafewminutesattheendofeachdayreviewingwhatyouaccomplishedandplanningforthenextday.This__36__helpsyoustayorganizedandreducesmorningstress.Remember,timeisanon-renewableresource.Bymanagingitwisely,youcanreducestress,achieveyourgoals,andcreateabetter__37__betweenworkandpersonallife.It'snotabouthavingtime;it'sabout__38__time.Start__39__thesetipstoday,andyouwillsoonnoticeapositive__40__inyourproductivityandoverallwell-being.26.A.ignoreB.enjoyC.prioritizeD.forget27.A.helpfulB.expensiveC.difficultD.useless28.A.acceptB.refuseC.understandD.make29.A.relaxationB.satisfactionC.burnoutD.excitement30.A.strengthB.fearC.lazinessD.failure31.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You32.A.FocusB.RelyC.InsistD.Call33.A.suchasB.becauseofC.insteadofD.asfor34.A.loseB.saveC.rechargeD.waste35.A.beginwithB.endwithC.reflectonD.searchfor36.A.habitB.accidentC.problemD.theory37.A.choiceB.differenceC.balanceD.connection38.A.killingB.findingC.makingD.wasting39.A.applyingB.creatingC.criticizingD.avoiding40.A.trendB.difficultyC.changeD.danger三、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共15题,每题2分,共30分)Passage1Communitygardensarebecomingincreasinglypopularinurbanareas.Thesegardensareplotsoflandwherepeopleinthecommunitycangrowtheirownvegetables,fruits,andflowers.Theyoffernumerousbenefitsbeyondjustprovidingfreshproduce.Firstly,theypromotehealthyeating.Peoplewhoparticipatearemorelikelytoconsumethevegetablestheygrow,whichareoftenorganicandfreeofchemicals.Secondly,gardeningisaformofphysicalactivitythatcanimprovefitnessandreducestress.Thirdly,thesegardensbringpeopletogether,fosteringasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Neighborswhomightnototherwisemeetcanconnectwhilewateringplantsorsharinggardeningtips.Finally,communitygardenscanbeautifyneighborhoodsandevenincreaselocalpropertyvalues.However,startingandmaintainingacommunitygardenrequireseffort.Itneedsorganizerstosecureland,manageplots,andensurerulesarefollowed.Watersupplyanddealingwithpestsarecommonchallenges.Despitethese,thepositiveimpactsmakecommunitygardensavaluableassetforanycity.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtogroworganicvegetables.B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofcommunitygardens.C.Thehistoryofurbangardening.D.Waystoreducestressincities.42.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasabenefitofcommunitygardens?A.Improvingphysicalhealth.B.Providingcheaphousing.C.Strengtheningcommunityties.D.Encouraginghealthierdiets.43.Whatdoestheword"fostering"inparagraph2mostlikelymean?A.Preventing.B.Encouragingthedevelopmentof.C.Ignoring.D.Buying.44.Whatisneededtostartacommunitygarden?A.Alargeamountofmoneyfromthegovernment.B.Organizerstomanagevarioustasks.C.Guaranteeofnopests.D.Allresidents'unanimousapproval.45.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardscommunitygardens?A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.Passage2Theconceptof"lifelonglearning"isessentialinthe21stcentury.Itreferstothecontinuous,voluntarypursuitofknowledgeforpersonalorprofessionalreasonsthroughoutone'slife.Thisisnotlimitedtoformaleducationbutincludesinformalmethodslikeonlinecourses,workshops,reading,andevenlearningfromdailyexperiences.Whyisitsoimportant?Theworldischangingrapidlyduetotechnologicaladvancements.Skillsthatarevaluabletodaymightbecomeoutdatedtomorrow.Lifelonglearninghelpsindividualsadapttochanges,staycompetitiveinthejobmarket,andfindnewcareeropportunities.Forexample,manyworkersnowneedtolearnaboutdigitaltoolsanddataanalysis.Moreover,lifelonglearninghaspersonalbenefits.Itkeepsthemindactive,whichcandelaycognitivedeclineinolderage.Italsoincreasesself-confidenceandbringsasenseofachievement.Learninganewlanguage,amusicalinstrument,oracraftcanbedeeplysatisfyingandenrichone'slife.Embracinglifelonglearningrequiresashiftinmindset.Onemustbecurious,self-motivated,andwillingtostepoutoftheircomfortzone.Fortunately,resourcesaremoreaccessiblethaneverthankstotheinternetandpubliclibraries.46.Whatdoes"lifelonglearning"mainlyemphasize?A.Gettingauniversitydegree.B.Learningonlyjob-relatedskills.C.Continuouslearningthroughoutlife.D.Studyinghardduringchildhood.47.Whatisthekeydrivermakinglifelonglearningnecessaryaccordingtothepassage?A.Governmentpolicies.B.Rapidtechnologicalchange.C.Personalhobbies.D.Familypressure.48.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofinformallifelonglearning?A.Gettingamaster'sdegree.B.Attendingacompany-sponsoredtrainingseminar.C.Watchinganeducationalvideoonline.D.Goingtohighschool.49.Whatpersonalbenefitoflifelonglearningismentioned?A.Earningmoremoneyimmediately.B.Slowingdownmentalaging.C.Makingfriendsonline.D.Reducingworkinghours.50.WhatqualityisNOTmentionedasneededforlifelonglearning?A.Curiosity.B.Self-motivation.C.Wealth.D.Willingnesstotrynewthings.Passage3Formanyadults,returningtoeducationcanbeadauntingyetrewardingdecision.Adulteducationprogramsaredesignedtomeettheneedsofthosewhowishtocompletetheirbasiceducation,learnnewskills,orprepareforfurtherstudiesliketheadultcollegeentranceexam.Onesignificantchallengeisbalancingstudywithexistingresponsibilitiessuchasfull-timejobsandfamilycare.Timemanagementbecomescritical.Successfuladultlearnersoftencreateafixedstudyscheduleandcommunicatetheirgoalswithfamilymemberstogainsupport.Anotherchallengeisalackofconfidence,especiallyiftheyhavebeenawayfromformaleducationforalongtime.Feelingsofbeing"toooldtolearn"arecommonbutunfounded.Researchshowstheadultbrainremainscapableoflearningnewthingseffectively.Startingwithsmall,achievablegoalscanhelpbuildconfidence.Therewards,however,aresubstantial.Achievinganeducationalgoalcanleadtocareeradvancement,higherincome,andincreasedself-esteem.Italsosetsapositiveexampleforchildrenanddemonstratesthatit'snevertoolatetoimproveoneself.Educationalinstitutionsandsocietyshouldprovideflexiblelearningoptions,likeeveningclassesoronlinecourses,andencourageadultstopursuetheireducationaldreams.51.Whoareadulteducationprogramsmainlyfor?A.Highschoolstudents.B.Peoplewhowanttoreturntolearning.C.Universityprofessors.D.Children'sparents.52.Whatismentionedasamajorchallengeforadultlearners?A.Havingtoomuchfreetime.B.Lackofinterestingsubjects.C.Balancingstudywithworkandfamily.D.Highcostofeducation.53.Howcanadultlearnersdealwithalackofconfidence?A.Byavoidingdifficultsubjects.B.Bycomparingthemselveswithyoungerstudents.C.Bysettingandachievingsmallgoalsfirst.D.Byonlytakingonlinecourses.54.Whatisonerewardofadulteducationmentionedinthepassage?A.Guaranteeofahigh-payingjob.B.Increasedself-esteem.C.Lesshousework.D.Morefreetimeforhobbies.55.Whatsuggestionisgiventoeducationalinstitutions?A.Raisetuitionfees.B.Offermoreflexiblelearningmethods.C.Focusonlyonyoungstudents.D.Shortenthedurationofcourses.四、翻译(Translation)(共5题,每题4分,共20分)A.将下列句子翻译成英语。56.智能手机极大地改变了我们的沟通方式。57.为了保护环境,我们应该更多地使用可再生能源。58.尽管遇到了很多困难,他从未放弃自己的梦想。B.将下列句子翻译成汉语。59.Regularexerciseisbeneficialnotonlytophysicalhealthbutalsotomentalwell-being.60.Withthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,manyjobsareundergoingsignificanttransformation.五、写作(Writing)(20分)题目:请以“MyPlanforSelf-ImprovementintheComingYear”(我未来一年的自我提升计划)为题,写一篇不少于120词的短文。内容包括:1.你计划在哪个或哪些方面提升自己(如:英语、专业技能、健康等)。2.你打算采取的具体措施。3.你期望达到的目标。参考答案一、词汇与语法结构A.单项选择题1-5:ACADB6-10:ACAAC11-15:CAABBB.选词填空16.madeupfor17.Inspiteof18.lookingforwardto19.advantage20.dependson21.patient22.enable23.tradition24.resultedin25.familiar二、完形填空26-30:CAACA31-35:DAACC36-40:ACCAC三、阅读理解Passage141-45:BBBBCPassage246-50:CBCBCPassage351-55:BCCBB四、翻译A.汉译英56.Smartphoneshavegreatlychangedthew
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