湖北黄冈市黄梅县第二中学2025-2026学年高二英语4月月考试卷（含解析无听力原文及音频）

2.WhatdoesthemansuggesttA.Getplentyofsleep.B.Havemoreexercise.C.Becarefulwithherd3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyt4.Whocleanstheman’sA.Theman’ssister.B.Acleaner.C.The5.Whatarethespea听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 6.Whatwillthespeakersdo7.Whatdoesthewo8.Whatisthewoman’smB.Shehasn’tmadeanyplansC.Shedoesn’tknowwh9.WherewillthespeakersprobablyspendNewYeA.Moredetails.B.AbiggersubA.Worried.B.Relieve13.WhatistherelationA.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.14.HowmuchwilltA.Theyhavehigh-qualityscreeB.TheyhavethefewestpA.EncouragingpeopletoprotecttheenvironmeA.Anenvironmentalsci19.Howmanyyearswas20.WhatdoesthespeakerremindtheaudA.NothingisimpossibB.LearningwhiletraveC.InterestisthebestAMonet’sGardenwelcomesvisitorseverydayincludingMonet’sGardenticketsareforsaleNormalfare:€13.00.Childrenunder7:freeofcharge.·Guidedtourfees:€220.00foryourTherearetwopartsinMonet’sGarden:aflowergardencalledhouseandaJapaneseinspiredwatergardenontheothersideoftheroad.TheClosNormand:WhenMonetandhisfamilysettlandstretchingdownfromthehousetotheroadwawalls.Monetturneditintoagardenfullofflowersofdifferentcolors.Thewatergarden:In1893,Monetboughtaneighbouringpieceoflandonthetherailway.Hehadthefirstsmallponddug;lateronthepondwaInthiswatergarden,youwillfindthefamousJapanesebridgecoveredwithwisteria(紫藤).500,000visitorsdiscoverMonet’sGardeneachyeardTakingpicturesispermittedinthegarden,butonlyfromthewalkwaDogsandotherpetsareBWhenhewasalittleboy,hisunclecalledhim“Sparky”afteracomic-stHefailedeverysubjectintofzero.HealsofailedLatin,algebraandEnglish.AndhisrecordinsportswaThoughhedidmanagetomaketheschool’sgolfteam,hequicklylosttheonlyimportantmatchoftheseason.Oh,therewasaconsolationmatch(安慰赛)Throughouthisyouth,Sparkywasawkwardsocially.Itdislikedhim;it’sjustthatnoonereallycaredallthatmuch.Infact,Sparkywasastonisclassmateeversaidhellotohimoutsideofschoolhours.SparkywOnethingwasimportanttoSparky,however—drawing.Hewasproudofhisartwork.oneelseappreciatedit.Butthatdidn’tseemtomattertohim.Inhisssubmittedsomecartoonstotheyearbook.Theeditorsrejectedtheconcept.DespitetSparkywasconvincedofhisability.HeevendecidedtobecomeanartiSo,aftercompletinghighsamplesofhisartwork.Despitecarefulpreparation,ittoowasrejected.OnemoreconfirmationButSparkystilldidn’tgiveup.ISparky’scartooncharacterwentontobecomeaculturalphenomenonofsorts.Peopleidentifiedwiththis“lovableloser”.Heremindedpeopleofthepainfulandembarrassingmomentsfromtheirownpast,oftheirpainandtheirsharedhumanity.Thecharactersoonbecamefamousworldwide:“CharlieBrown”.AndSparky,theboywhosemanyfailuresneverkepttrying,whoseworkwasrejectedagainandagain...isthehighlysuccessfuSchultz.Hiscartoonstrip,Peanuts,continuestoinspremindingus,assomeoneoncecommented,thatlifD．TheprocessofcreatingthecartoonstripofPeanuts.7．WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitlCThefirsttimemyimprov(即兴表演)teachetightenedandmyvisionblurred(模糊).Performingsillyscenesinfrontofotheranxietyshootthroughtheroof.EverytimeIhearmyracingheartbeat,andIkepttryingtoforcemyselftorelaxinsteadoffocusingonthescene.Forweeks,Ifoughtagainstmyanxiety.I’dgetangryatsomething“fun”,tryingtoignorethebutterfliesinmystomach.Butpsychoapproachwaswrong—someanxietycanactuallybeTheYerkes-DodsonCurve,awell-knownpsychologyconcept,explainsthis.Whenistoohigh,peopleunderperform,becausetheymightbesoworried.Whenit’stoolow,tsuffer,becausetheymightbesorelaxed.“There’samiddlezonewhereanxietybecomesuseful,”saysDr.ShannonSauer-ZavalafromtheUniversityofKentucky.“Itsignals,‘payattentionandprepare.’”PsychologistDennis-TiwarywritesinherbookFutureTensetdiagnosedwithaheartconditionasababy,anxietyandwohelp.“Worrypushedmetofigureouthowtomaximizethechancesofasuwrites.Hermindracing,shereadacademicarticlesaboutherson’scondition,madelquestionsforhisdoctorsandsewrites,“itwastheworrythathelpedusgetthrough.”Anxietycanbeaformofcaring,ofourmindshighlightingwhatmatters.Ittellsusthataccomplishingourgoalswillrequireefforts,anditpushesustothinkweshouldtake.Itmotivatesustotakeaction.Insowithmoreandbettersolutionstoproblemsthanthosewhofeltcalm.Inotheshouldn’twanttolivecompletelyfreeofanxiety,becauseyouneedsomeanxie9．AccordingtotheYerkes-DodsonCurve,howA．Thehigheranxietyis,tC．BalancedanxietybettD．AmiddlezonemakesanxC．AnxietyisalwaysNowadays,hungerandmalnutritionremainmajorglobalproblemsandthelackofdecisiveactioncouldworsenthesituation.WiththeworldpopulationcontinuingtoincreasAfricaandAsia—itisexpectedtoreafoodproductionisrequiredtofeedtheadditionalpeople.Butthisisdifficulttoachievebecauseoflandandwaterscarcityandotherenvironmentalissues.Whatclimate-change-induceddeclineinfoodproductiongrowthinmanypartsoftheworld.InJanuary2025,morethan150NobelPrizeandWscientists,urgedgloballeaderstoprioritizeresearchanddevelopment“moonshot”technologiestoaddressthetragicmismatchbetweenglobalfoodsupplyanddemand.Tosolvetheproblem,especiallytoboostfoodproductionandstrengthenglobalfoodsecurity,theworldneedstopromotesmartinnovationinagricultureandfoodsystems.Animportantpartofthesolutionisharnessingnewtechnologies,suchasdigitalinnovandgenomics-assistedbreeding.Thesetechnologiescanhelpincreasecropyieldwhilefluctuationsinproductionduetoclimateshocks.Newtechnologiescanalsonegativeenvironmentaleffectsofintensivefarming.Forinstance,digitalsensorthesoiltodetectdiseasesandnutrientdeficiency,whichcanthenbetreatedthrapplications.SuchsystemscansignificantlyreducetheuseofchemicalpesticidesApartfromincreasingcropyieldandreducinginputs,newtechnologiespreserve,ifnotrestore,diversityinfarmlands,foodmarketsandpeople’sdiets.Forthelasyears,mostfarmersacrosstheworldhavebeengromaizeandsoybean,neglectingothercrops.ThismeanscompetittechnologiesareoftennotavailablInmanymiddle-andhigh-incomecountries,farmlandsarelargeandhobecauseitiseasiertooperatebigmachinesonthem.AndtheuseofmachinesinplaceswherelaboriscostlyandscarcecanhelpfarmerYettopreservebiodiversity,weneedsmallerfieldsandmoredfarmscannoteasilybeoperatedbylargemachines,butbysmallerrobots.Obviously,theuseofrobotsisunnecessarywherehumanlaborischeapandabundaA．ToresolvetheimbalanceB．ToreplacetraditionalcropD．TopromotetheuseoflargemachinA．ByincreasingtheuseofchemB．ByreplacinghumanD．ByidentifyingplantdiseasesandnutrientA．TheenvironmentalchallB．TheroleofnewtechnologiesinaddressinC．TheimportanceofbiodiversityD．TheeconomicimpactoflaboHandsupifyouloveyouralonetime.Maybeyoudo,butareyoulettingthatpreciousself-caretimeslipby?Let’sgetintothetipstohelpyougetmostofyouralo 16Startbywritingdownwhacouldincludeanythingfromcompletingspecifiuponemails,totakingpartinactivities,likereadingabook.OnceyouhcreateanactionplanthatoutlineshowyouwillachievetheIt’seasytostartfeelinglikeyou’remissingonsocialmedia.YoumightbescrollingthroughInstagramanyourfriends(orstrangers)aredoingwhileyou’reathomebyyourself.Ifyoufindyourselfcaught Shiftingyourmindsetiskey!Insteadof“Ugh,anothernighthomealone,”try“Finally!TimetodowhateverIplease.”Associatingitwithpositivefeelingsmakessoloyoucrave,notdread.Afterall,thebestandmostimportantrelationshipyou’lyourself.Youneedsomequalitytimetogether.Createacozy,distractioMakeyourspaceaninvitingescasoothed(缓解),theeasieritistogetimmers 20Thoughbeingalonemayseemupsettingatfirsexperienceifdonecorrectly.Youcanseekshelterfromthecrazinessoftheworld,findabetweenlifeandworkandgetaninsightintoyourC．LovingyourselfisafundaD．DoingsomethingwillgiveE．MakinganvaluableinvestmentinF．Then,youcanuseyouralonetimetoconnectwitG．AllowyourselftofullyrelaxbothphysicaFengYinan,an88-year-oldwomaninNanjing,hasbecomeaninspeducationcommunity.Startin self-taughtundergraduatedegreesinlawfromNanjingUniversity,managementfromNanjingTechUniversity,andagriculturaleconomicsmanagementfNanjingAgriculturalUniversity,allwell-knowninstitutionsinJiangsuprovince.Feng’sofself-studyexamsbeganover30yearsagoduringChopening-upera,whenssheseizedtheverychancetostudies.Uponretiring,withherchildrengrown,Fengwasdeterminedtorevisitherldreamofeducationaladvancement.Havingdiscoveredthe________policiesoftheself-studyexaminationsystem,Balancingstudieswithagingstudiesbysimplifyinghercitizenactivitiesandbirthdaycelebratiwhenshecontinuedstudyingduringatrstroke(中风).InMarch,FengreceivedhergraduationcertificatefromNanjingTechUniversity.Ofapplaudedherwillpower,highlightingherasaroleholdsrecordsastheoldestexamineetoobtainself-studycertificatesandthehighestnumbesuchcertificatesamongelderlycandidatesintThoughhealthhasendedherexamjourney,Fengcontinueslearningpianoviasmartphone.“Self-studyfulfilledmydreamandkeptmewiththetimes,”shesays,hopingherstory theyouthtocherisheducationalopportunitiesandcultivatealifelonghabitoflearninChinaisanationoftea,36historyofteaisnearlyaslongasthatofthecountry. 37makesteatrulyremarkableisthatit’snotjustadrinkbutaculturalexperienceThestoryofteainChinabeganwhenShennong,alegendaryruler,accideitsrefreshingfeatures.Sincethen,variousty(produce)intea-growingareaslikeFujianandYunnan.benefits,iswidelyconsumedacrossthecotaste,oftenattractstealoverswhoenjoytheprocessofslowsippiWhenpeoplegatherforateacereWhetherit’saformalevent41acasualchatwithfriOneinterestingfactis____42____theartoftea-making,includingcarefullybrewingtheleaves,iscalled“ChaDao,”whichmeans“thewayoftea.”ItisinterestingthatChifacedwithaquestionwhethertheyhavetimetoenjoyacupofteawhen____43____(bury)themselvesintheirworChina’steahasalsotraveledfarbeyonditsbord(exchange)betweenChinaandothercountries.It’sclearthaimportantroleinspreadingChineseculturetothe46．你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“CompeDearteachersandfellWhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilymovedfromMexicacheerfulgirlwholovedmakingpeoplelaughwithmyjokesandinventingfungameswithmyfriends.However,whenIarrivedinWelivedinasmallhousewithamodestyardwherewegrewvegetables-myresWhileItookprideinwatchingthemgrow,thereweretimeswhenIdreamedofhavingabeautifulgardenlikemyschoolmateLuella’s,withitsdelicatetulips(郁金香).sameneighborhoodasme,webarelykneweachothItwasafteratornadothatLuellaandIfinalThetornadostruckonaSundayafterwind,andthickgraycloudsfilledtheropeandgrowingintoalargeblackfunnel(漏斗).seekingshelterfromthestorm.Terrified,Isastormhadpassed,ourworriesandfearswerereplacedbyreliefthatwewereunharmedandthatourhousehadremainedunAsIsteppedoutside,Iwitnessedtheextentofthedamagethetornadohadcauneighborhood.Acrossthestreet,atalltreehadfallen,crushingLuella’sgardeninfyellowhouse.Wehurriedovertocheckonit.Fortunately,htime,andnoonewasinjured.However,heronce-beautifulgardenwasinruintreedestroyingthetulipsanddebris(碎片)sprheartbrokentheymustfeelseeingthThenmymom’susualwordsranginmyear,“Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive,”andmyfamilystartedtothinkabouthJustatthatmoment,Luella’sfamilyreturnedintheirEvenafterthedebriswascle1．细节理解题。根据PrivateGadmissiontickets.(私人导游费用：团队费用220欧元+门票。)”及AdmissionTickets部分中“Normalfare:€13.00.(正常票价13欧元。)”和“Childrenunder7:freeofcharge.(免费。)”可知，2名老师需支付正常票价（13×2=26欧元20名学龄前儿童免费。总费用为220+26=246欧元。故选A。2．细节理解题。根据TheTwoGardens部分第三段中famousJapanesebridgecoveredwithwisteria(紫藤).(在这个水花园里3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Takingpicturesisperm4．推理判断题。根据第三段“Itwasn’tthattheotherstudentsdislikedhim;it’reallycaredallthatmuch.(这并不是说其他学生不喜欢他；只是没人真的那么在乎)”5．推理判断题。根据第四段“Onethproudofhisartwork.Nooneelseappreciatedit.Butthatdidn’tseemtomattertohsenioryearofhighschool,hesubmittedsomecartoonstotheyearbook.Theeditorsconcept.Despitethisbrush-off,Sparkywasconvincedofhisability.Heevendecidedtobecoanartist.(然而，有一件事对Sparky很重人欣赏它。但这对他来说似乎并不重要。在他高中的最后一年，他向年鉴提交了一些漫画编辑们拒绝了这个概念。尽管遭到拒绝，Sparky还是对自己的能life’sstoryincartoons.Sparky’scartooncharacterwentontobecomesorts.Peoplereadilyidentifiedwiththis“lovableloser”.Heremindedpeopleofthepainfulandembarrassingmomentsfromtheirownpast,oftheirpainandtheirsharedhumanity.Thecharactersoonbecamefamousworldwide:“CharlieBrown”.AndSparky,theboywhosemneverkepthimfromtrying,whoseworkwasrejectedagainandagain...isthehicartoonistCharlesSchultz.Hiscartoonstrip,Peanuts,coChristmasspecials,remindingus,assoallofus,eventhelosers.(但是Sparky仍然没有放弃。相反，他决定在漫画中讲述自己的次地被拒绝是非常成功的漫画家查尔斯·舒尔茨life’sstoryincartoons.Sparky’scartooncharacterwentontobecomesorts.Peoplereadilyidentifiedwiththhearmyracingheartbeat,andIkepttryingtoforcemyselftorelaxinsteadoffocusingonthe9．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Whenanxietyistoohmightbesoworried.Whenit’stoolow,theyalsosuffer,becausethe他们可能太放松了。)”、ShannonSa要——要集中注意力，做好准备。’)”可知，耶克斯-多德森压力曲chancesofasuccessfulsurgery,”shewrites.Hermindracing,shereason’scondition,madelistsofquestionsforhisdoctorsinformation.“Intheend,”shewrites,“itwastheworrythathelped是这份焦虑，促使我不断思考如何提高手术成功的概率。’她思绪的学术论文，向医生列出问题清单，并在社区论坛上搜寻相关信息11．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Inandbettersolutionstoproblemsthanthosewhofeltcalm.Inotherworlivecompletelyfreeofanxiety,becauseyouneedsomeanxietytogettPrizewinners,mostlyscientists,urgedgloballeaderstoprioritizeresearchanddeagriculture,anddevelop“moonshot”technologiestoaddressthetragicmismatchbetwe是科学家，敦促全球领导人优先发展农业研发，并开发“登月计划”级粮食供需之间的严重失衡问题)”可知，这些获奖者呼吁加强农业研究diseasesandnutrientdeficiency,whichcanthenbetreatedthroughpresystemscansignificantlyreducetheu(主要是因为在这种农田上更容易操作大型机械)”和下一段开头的“Yettbiodiversity,weneedsmalltechnologies,suchasdigitalinnovationandgenomics-assistedbreedin需失衡问题严峻背景下，如何利用新技术帮助解决全球粮食短缺问题先级。空后“Startbywritingdownwhatyouwanttoachieveduringyourtimealone.includeanythingfromcompletingspecifictasks,emails,totakingpartinactivities,likereadingabook.(首先写下你想在独处时完成的事情)”建议读者写下想在独处时完成的事，并举例具体任务和活动。选项D“Doingsomwillgiveyouasenseofpurpose.(做一些事会给你目标感)”与“通过行动实现目标”的逻辑一17．空前“Ifyoufindyourselfcaughtupinthefearofmimedia.(如果你发现自己陷入了这种焦虑，就从社交媒体退一步吧)”提出从社交媒体退一步。选项F“Then,youcanuseyouralonetimetoconnectwithyourse18．空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Shiftingyourmindsehomealone,”try“Finally!TimetodowhateverIplease.”Associatingitwithpositmakessolotimesomethingyoucrave,notdread.Afterall,thebrelationshipyou’lleverhaveiswithyourself.Youneedsomequalitytimetogether.(转变someteaandmakeyouralonetimefeellikealuxuriousritu港。穿上舒适的衣服，点燃一支蜡烛，泡上一杯茶，让独处时光感觉像是一选项G“Allowyourselftofullyrelaxbothphysicallyandmentally.(让自己身心完全放松)”延续correctly.Youcanseekshelterfromthecrazinessoftheworld,finworkandgetaninsightin和工作之间的平衡，并深入了解自己的内心世界。选项E“Makinganvaluableinvestyourselfisworthy.(对自己进行有价值的投资是值得的)”引出下文关于价值的陈述。故选E。了南京大学法律、南京工业大学工程管理、南京农业大学农业经济管理三个自学本科文凭，这三所大学都是江苏省的知名院校。A.mild温和的；B.dynamic充满活力的；C.permane永久的；D.multiple多个的。根据后文“self-taughtundergraduatedegreeUniversity,engineeringmanagementfromNanjingTechUniversity,andagriculturaleconomi自学考试成为个人提升的一条途径。A.pursuit追求；B.dismissal解雇；C.stimulation刺struck打击。根据后文“asapathforper“sheseizedtheverychancetosignup,workandfamilyresponsibilitiesforcedherto”可知，前后句意存在转折让步关系，应用While。故选D。25．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.persuade说服；B.prohibit禁止；C.postpone推迟；withherchildrengrown,Fengwasdeterminedtorevisitherlong-helddreamofeducationaladvancement.”可知，工作和考试，并拿起了几十年前搁置的课本。A.accuraartificial人造的；D.identical相同的。根据后文“policiesoftheself-studyexaminationsystem””和“andpickeduptextbooksshehad”以及“decadesago”可知，因早年中断学习，课本被搁置，”B.grasped抓住；C.guaranteed保证；D.consumed消耗。根据后文“Balaging”可知，在年迈时平衡学习和生或休息。A.characterizing使具有特点；B.prioritizing优先考虑；C.recogcategorizing分类。根据后文“herstudiesbysimplifyingherlife,rarelysobreaks”可知，冯将学习放在首位，很少社交或休息A.attended参加；B.skipped跳过；C.underwent经历；D.facilicitizenactivitiesandbirthdaycelebrationstofocusonherlearning”可知，体现了她的决心。A.retirement退休；B.appoiacknowledgement承认。根据后文“wasevidentwhenshecontinuedstudyin32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：官员们称赞她非凡的意志力，强调她是终身学习的榜样。A.contradictory矛盾的；B.contrary相反的；C的。根据前文“wasevidentwhenshecontinuedstudyiD.analyst分析师。根据后文“forlifelonglearning”可知，冯是终身学习的故事能激励年轻人珍惜教育机会，培养终身学习的习惯。A35．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.convinces说服；B.motivates激励；C.assigns分配；habitoflearning”可知，冯希望自己的故事能激励年轻人。故选B。根于中国人生活中的文化体验。is前为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，produced。故填that。是否有时间享受一杯茶。当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致，且 It’smygreatprivilegetosharesomethingaboutcompetitionanddoubt,competitionandcooperationaretwoforcesthatwor