2021考研英语二高频考点速记小册子电子版

2021考研英语二高频考点速记小册子电子版

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thenewsitemaboutthefireisfollowedbyadetailedreportmade___.A.onthespotB.onthesiteC.onthelocationD.ontheground2.Thecustomerexpressedher___forthatbroadhat.A.disapprovalB.distasteC.dissatisfactionD.dismay3.Themanagerlosthis___justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate.A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion4.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto___whenjudgingmyexamination.A.regardB.accountC.thoughtD.observation5.Inasudden___ofanger,themantoreupeverythingwithinreach.A.attackB.burstC.splitD.blast6.Weagreedtoaccept___theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever7.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butI___fullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.A.wereB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.was8.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we___inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying9.Thedirectorwascritical___thewayweweredoingthework.A.atB.inC.ofD.with10.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTim___tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.A.isassignedB.willbeassignedC.beassignedD.hasbeenassigned二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Hehasmadean___(arrange)forthemeeting.2.Thereisno___(possess)morepreciousthanhealth.3.Thechildrenwatchedtheperformancewith___(excite).4.Itisnouse___(argue)withhim.5.Heisalwaysthefirst___(come)andthelast___(leave).6.Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythe___(frighten)sound.7.Sheislookingforwardto___(hear)fromherparents.8.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveup___(smoke).9.Weshoulddoeverythingwecan___(protect)theenvironment.10.Thebookisworth___(read).三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theword"quite"canbeusedtomodifyanadjectiveoranadverb.()2."Himandmewenttothepark."isacorrectsentence.()3."Thenumberofstudentsareincreasing."isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.()4."Ihavealotofworkstodo."iscorrect.()5."It'smewhodidit."isapropersentence.()6."Ipreferteathancoffee."isacorrectexpression.()7."SheistallerthanI."isacorrectcomparison.()8."Thisisasuchgoodbook."isacorrectsentence.()9."IhavebeenstudyingEnglishsincefiveyears."isgrammaticallycorrect.()10."Ican'thelptolaugh."isacorrectphrase.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinvocabulary?2.HowcanweimproveourreadingspeedinEnglish?3.Explainthemeaningofthephrase"inthelongrun".4.WhatarethecommonwaystoexpandourEnglishvocabulary?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceoflisteningcomprehensioninEnglishlearningandhowtoimproveit.2.SomepeoplethinkthatlearninggrammarisnotnecessaryinEnglishlearning.What'syouropinion?3.AnalyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofwatchingEnglishmoviesforEnglishlearning.4.HowcanweeffectivelyuseEnglishindailylife?答案单项选择题1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.D7.D8.C9.C10.C填空题1.arrangement2.possession3.excitement4.arguing5.tocome;toleave6.frightening7.hearing8.smoking9.toprotect10.reading判断题1.T2.F3.F4.F5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F10.F简答题1.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishdifferinmanyvocabularyitems.Forexample,inBritishEnglish,wesay"lorry"foratruck,whileinAmericanEnglishit's"truck".Also,"autumn"isusedinBritishEnglishand"fall"inAmericanEnglish.BritishEnglishhassomeolderwordslike"petrol"forgasoline,whileAmericanEnglishuses"gas".2.ToimprovereadingspeedinEnglish,wecanfirstincreaseourwordrecognitionbyexpandingourvocabulary.Skimmingandscanningtechniquescanbeusedtoquicklygetthemainideaorspecificinformation.Readingavarietyoftextsregularlyhelpsbuildfluencyandfamiliaritywithdifferentsentencestructures.3."Inthelongrun"meansoveralongperiodoftimeoreventually.Itimpliesthattheeffectsorresultswillbecomeclearorsignificantafteraconsiderableduration.Forinstance,ifwesavemoneyinthelongrun,wemaybeabletoaffordabigpurchase.4.Commonwaystoexpandvocabularyincludereadingextensively,usingflashcards,learningwordrootsandprefixes/suffixes.Wecanalsolearnwordsincontextbyreadingbooks,articles,andlisteningtoEnglish.WatchingEnglishmoviesandTVshowscanalsoexposeustonewwordsinnaturalusage.讨论题1.ListeningcomprehensioniscrucialinEnglishlearningasit'sthebasisforcommunication.Toimproveit,wecanlistentoEnglishpodcasts,watchEnglishmovieswithsubtitlesfirstandthenwithout,andpracticeshadowing(repeatingwhatwehear).Also,listeningtoEnglishconversationsregularlyhelpsadapttodifferentaccents.2.Learninggrammarisnecessaryasitprovidestherulesforcorrectlanguagestructure.Ithelpsusformsentencesproperlyandunderstandothers.However,somearguethatspeakingandlisteningshouldbeemphasizedfirst.Butwithoutgrammarknowledge,ourcommunicationmaybeinaccurate.3.AdvantagesofwatchingEnglishmoviesforEnglishlearningincludeimprovinglistening,vocabulary,andunderstandingofnaturallanguage.Disadvantagesmaybethatthefastpaceandcomplexplotscanbeoverwhelming.Wealsoneedtobecar