英语浙江杭州市2026学年第一学期高一年级期末学业水平测试(2.2-2.4)

2025学年第一学期期末学业水平测试本试卷分选择题和非选择题部分。选择题部分1页至9页，非选择题部分10页至12页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读A.Astudystrategy.A.Disappointing.B.Delicious.A.Thetrnstation.高一英语第1页(共12页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。A.Brotherandsister.B.HusA.Lightblue.B.Lightyello听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Tocookmeals.A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.A.Heisstillhungry.B.Hebreakshispromise.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Herparents.B.HA.Excellent.B.Av听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.TovisitLiNa.B.Tolearnpnting.A.VisitLiNa'sgrandpa.高一英语第2页(共12页)B.Hetriedcalligraph听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.10-13year-olds.B.14-16year-olds.C.120.WhatwillthespeakerA.Showashortvideo.B.A第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ATiredoffeelingwornoutafteratrip?You'renot2026,whererest,choice,andTravelAssociationshowsthatalholidays,notjusttosavemoney,buttokeepanormalandcomfonewidea,"hushpitality”—mixidthat62%ofyoungpeopleliketripstheyplanthemselvesmorethanready-freedomtodecidewhentoplannersandcreatorsoftheirtrips,notjuWantingcontroldoesnotmeanbcomputersonpurpose.Thisthoughtfulway,oftencalleda“whycation”,meansthegoalofthetripdecidestheplace.Inthesameway,corelaxingbythepoolisn'tboring,21.Whatis"hushpitality"mA.Itpromotespeaceandquiet.C.Itprovideshome-cookedm22.WhichtypeoftripwouldbestsuitsoC.Aself-plannedroadtrip.D.Aplannedpackagetour.23.WhatisthemnpurposeofthBcalledjiandu.fforhisloveofhistory.Hefocusesonjiandu—thingspeoplewroteonbeforepa高一英语第4页(共12页)Preservingjianduisextremelydifficult.Theyaremadeofnaturalmaterialsandbreakdowneasily.Onceunearthed,theyquicklytureprworkinvolvesover20steps,withdecoloringanddewaterinDecoloringbringsbacktheoriginal(原来的)colorandkeepsthewordsclear,whiledewateringhelpsthemleavethewetconditionandstaysteadyforkeeping.Atwo-stepwayandwonanationaltechnologyprizein20tombinDingzhou.Thepiecesbrokeeasily.Theytriedover70timestokeepthemthoughthewritingwasalmostimpossibletosee,aspecialcamerausinginfrared(红外线的)lightdugup,there'sonlyashorttime24.HowdidFangfeelwhenhesawA.Moved.B.Bored.C.Shocked.D.CC.Heworkedlonghourstopreservejiandu.D.HewenttheretostudyQinDynastyhistory.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dA.Washingthesurfacetoremovedirt.B.Changingthecolorofjiandu.C.Preventingjiandufromturningblack.A.Morehaste,lessspeed.CPlasticpollutionisaglobalthreat,butnewresearchsstudyinginformationfromhuresearchersdiscoveredthatinareaswithbans(禁令)onsingle-useplasticbags,thesebagsmadeupamuchsmallerpartofthelittercollected.高一英语第5页(共12页)"Itwassurprisingtoseethattheserulesworkeenvironmentaleconomist.Inadditiontotheirprimaryofheavierplasticbagsarestillallcity.Finally,areasthathadalotToconfirmthefindings,theresearchersdidmorework.Theycheckedfor“spillovereffects,”evidenceofthis.TheyalsofoundthatbagwastedidnotcomebackafteHowever,thestudyalsohadasurprisingresult.Overtheseven-yeafees,thisincreasewasmuchslowerandsmaller.“Comparedtohavingnorplasticpollution.” co-authorAnnaPappsd,“Cuttingtheproblemoffatthesourceismorelikelyonlyfocusonshoppers.”A.Theyremovedbaglittercompletely.B.BanshelpedleastwherelitterwaswoCpletestatebansbeatpartialcityones.A.SolutionsgobeyondbagbanC.Plasticlitterstillrisesdespitebans.D.BagbansendplaA.Strictercityrulesonplasticbags.B.MorC.Focusingoncontrollingproduction.D.IdentifyingthesourceofplasticlitA.PlasticBags:ALastingProblem.DThisispossiblebecauseoftechnology.However,scientiswildlifeprotectionandspreadwrongideasaboutworld,leadingtowronvideosshowingbirdskilling“bad”snakesmightmakepeoplelesswillingtoprotectsnakes,howpeopleandanimalsreallygetalong.Whenchiltheydointhesemade-upvideos,itcanhavetheoppositeresult,fiTodealwiththeserisks,theresearchteamsuggestsputtingmoreeffortteachingmedialiteracy(素养)inschools.Asanotherco-authorFranciscoSánchezsay32.HowdoestheauthorpresA.BygivingexamplesA.TheymakechildrenloveaniC.Theymaymakeanimalsseemdange34.AccordingtoparagraphA.Aparrotwithclearfeathers.B.AcatwC.Adogwithunusualmarks.D.Afrogwithextremely35.WhatwilltheauthormosA.Themedialiteracylessons.B.Thedutiesofsocialmedia.C.Thepopularityofsuchvideos.D.Thethreatstowildlifeprotection.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。HappyWorldBeeDay!May20waschosenbecauseit'salsothmodernbeekeeping,AntonJansaof18th-centurySlovenia.36Theypollinate(授粉)35%oftheworld'sfoodcrops,including75Thequeenbeedoesn'trulethehive(蜂巢)asyoumYoumayhaveheardthatifabeestingsyoufResearchersinAfricausebeehives,aswellas“buzBeesaren'tjustlimitedtooutdoorspacesunexpectedpublicareas,sometimescausingunusuthewingofaDeltarLinesplaneparkedinHouston,puttingoffitsdepartureforhours.40 pollinator-friendlypracticestoprotectbeesandtheirstaff.A.Todefendthemselves,theybite.C.EvenelephantsareterrifiedE.HerjobistolayeggG.Theywilltrytodrivethemawayandwon'tgoneartreeswith第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)"Youwillnevertrulyknowyourself,orthestrengthofyourrelationships,unHowever,itwasinthishelplessspacethatRowling43writingherfirstRowlingthatthemagicalstoryofHarryPottercouldbe44Withthestorygrowinold.Withgreat46daughterinherbabycarriagen 49itwhilethethirteenthgaveherseven-book52hadsold4Rowlingmadeamulti-milliondollarfortuneand53IttookmanyyearsofdeterminationandhardworkforRowling'screativetalewhenthestorywaspublished,herlifewaschangedfr41.A.understandsB.facesC.overcomesD.remembers42.A.effortsB.strugglesC.reasons43.A.delayedB.taughtC.began44.A.createdB.designedC.discovered45.A.shareB.provideC.equipD.present46.A.concentrationB.determinationC.contributionD.description47.A.talkingaboutB.givingin48.A.librariansB.printersC.friends49.A.revisedB.recommendedC.recognizedD.refused50.A.thumbsB.handsC.fingers51.A.globalB.socialC.limited52.A.productsB.projectsC.works53.A.establishedB.regardedC.presented54.A.recoverB.appearC.shine55.A.helplessB.imaginative第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ofcoursenot.ChinaischangingsofastthatImyselfhavefound58hardtokeepupdated.ABelgianpotatoexpertIinterviewed60(visit)Chinaddecadesandhas61balancedunderstandingofthecountry.HehastakenmanyofhisstudentstoChina,someofwhomhavesdthetrips62(complete)changedtheirviewoftheAsiannation,unlikewhattheyheardintheWestern第三节：单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。66.Despitea67.Twodeca