湖北省直辖县级行政单位潜江市高石碑镇第一初级中学等校2025-2026学年度下学期3月学情自测七年级数学（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北省直辖县级行政单位潜江市高石碑镇第一初级中学等校2025-2026学年度下学期3月学情自测七年级一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Afterfivedays’study,studentscanhaveatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Twodaysisnotalongtime.

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Herearesomeideas.★Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleepin.Someofthestudentsdon’tgetupinthemorning.Theyevengetupwhenitistimeforlunch!That’stoobad.Eighthours’ofsleepisenoughforstudents.

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★Dothehomeworkearly.Asstudents,theyhavehomeworktodoattheweekendsandsomestudentsusuallyfinishitonSundayevenings.Ithinkstudentswillfeelbetterwhentheycanfinishtheirhomeworkearlier.

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Afterthat,theycanplaysportsorhavefunwiththeirfriends.Itismorewonderful.Soforme,IoftenfinishmyhomeworkonSaturdaymornings.

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★Gooutforfun.

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Haveafamilyactivitywithyourparents.Planasportlikeplayingfootballinthepark.Youcanalsovisitamuseum,azooorapark.A．Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.B．Theyshouldgetupearliertohavemorefreetime.C．You’dbetterstayathomeandwatchTVfor3hours.D．TheyshoulddotheirhomeworkonSaturdaymornings.E．Tostudyandplaywell,studentsshouldplan(计划)theirtimewell.F．Inthisway,Idon’tneedtoworryaboutitonSaturdayafternoonsorSundays.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Alotofpeoplethinkthathealthisthekeytohappiness.Doyouwanttobehealthy?Thenyou’dbetterknowsomewaystokeepfit.First,eatingwellisveryimportant.Weshouldeatfood

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differentkindsofnutrition(营养).Forbreakfast,wecanhavesomebread,milkandeggs.Theycangiveusenough

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tostartanewday.Forlunchanddinner,weshouldhavemorevegetablesand

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.Meatisalsonecessarybutweshouldn’teattoo

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ofit.Weshouldalsodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Ithelpsourbodywork

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.Second,weshoulddosomeexerciseregularly.Wecanchoosetheexercisewelike.Somepeoplelikerunning,somepeoplelikejumpingrope,and

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likeplayingballgames.Exercise

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jogging,walkingandridingbikescanmakeourbodyactiveandstrong.Third,weshouldhavegoodliving

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.Weshouldgotobedandgetupearly.Stayinguplateis

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forourhealth.Weshouldalsokeepourlivingenvironmentclean.Acleanplacecanmakeus

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comfortable.Fourth,wekeepagoodmood.Whenwearehappy,ourbodywillbeinagoodstate.Butifwearealwaysstressed(有压力的),itwill

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ourhealth.Weshouldlearnto

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problemsinarightway.Finally,wecanusesome

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tohelpuskeepfit.Forexample,therearesomefitness(健身)appsthatcanrecord(记录)ourexerciseanddiet.Theycangiveussome

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onhowtokeepfit.Inconclusion(总之),

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fitneedsourwholeeffort.Let’stakeactionandbehealthy!6.A.on B.at C.with D.as7.A.energy B.time C.money D.space8.A.fruits B.candies C.chips D.cookies9.A.many B.much C.few D.little10.A.badly B.hardly C.smoothly D.heavily11.A.other B.others C.theother D.another12.A.insteadof B.afterall C.forexample D.suchas13.A.ideas B.rules C.habits D.plans14.A.important B.bad C.useful D.helpful15.A.felt B.feeling C.tofeel D.feel16.A.improve B.practice C.affect D.build17.A.workon B.workout C.dropoff D.takepartin18.A.tools B.books C.clothes D.toys19.A.jokes B.news C.stories D.advice20.A.keeps B.tokeep C.keeping D.keep三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ABreaktheRulesDay(违规日)isonthesecondWednesdayinJuneinNewHopeSchool.Onthisday,studentscanbreaksomerulestohavefun.

Rules①Nofunnyhairorhats②Onlywearschooluniforms③Onlywearschoolshoes④Onlyhavehealthylunchatschool⑤Nomusicplayersatschool⑥Notoys(玩具)atschool●Youhavetopayonedollarwhenyoubreakarule.Theschoollibrarycanbuynewbookswithyourfines(罚金).●Pleasetakeyourfineswithyouonthisday!●There’saboxforthefinesineveryclassroomIwanttotakemytoyplanetoschool.AlsoIwanttomakemyhairredandwearmyfavoritesoccershoesonWednesday,too.Itmustbeinteresting.—PeterI’dliketotakeahamburgertoschoolforlunchontheday.Afterlunch,IwanttolistentomyCDplayerwithmyfriends.Oh,Iwanttowearmynewpurpledress,too.—LindaWhatdoyouthinkofthisday?21.AfterBreaktheRulesDay,whatcantheschooldo?A.Buynewtoysforstudents.

B.Haveapartyforstudents.

C.Buynewbooksforthelibrary.

D.Askstudentstofollowtheschoolrules.22.HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforfines?A.＄2. B.＄3. C.＄4. D.＄5.23.WhatrulesdoesLindabreak?A.①②④ B.②③⑥ C.①③⑥ D.②④⑤24.WhichisTRUE?A.Peterwantstotakeatoytoschool.

B.Ontheday,studentsmustn’twearhats.

C.Lindawantstowearhernewreddressthatday.

D.Studentscanfindabagforthefinesintheclassroom.25.Wherecanweseethepassage?A.Inapieceofnews. B.Inaschoolguidebook.

C.Inahistorybook. D.Inanewspaper.BRockclimbinghasbeenapopularsportforalongtime.Butnowalotofrockclimbersaretryingsomethingnew:iceclimbing.Whenyougorockclimbing,youclimbamountain.Whenyougoiceclimbing,youclimbice.Alotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.Why?Ontheonehand,theycandoitinmanyplaces.Ifpeoplewanttotrysomethingeasy,theycanclimbglaciers(冰川)orsmallmountains.Thoseareveryeasy.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikeeasysports.Theywanttotrysomethingstimulating.Thatistosay,theycanenjoytheexcitementinthesport.Andtheycanfinddangerousandfunplacestogoiceclimbing,suchashighmountainsandfrozenwaterfalls(冰瀑布).________First,ifyouwanttogoiceclimbing,youhavetobehealthyandstrong.Second,youcandospecialexercisebeforeyoustart.Youcanalsotakesomeiceclimbingclassesbeforeyoustart.Last,don’tgoiceclimbingbyyourself.Youhavetoalwaysgowithsomepeople.Iceclimbingishardbutinterestingformanypeople.Somesaythatwhentheygettothetopofaglacierorfrozenwaterfall,it’sthebestfeelingintheworld.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulating”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Safe. B.Exciting. C.Difficult. D.Boring.27.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe“________”?A.Butalotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.

B.Goingiceclimbingneedsastrongbody.

C.Thereissomeadviceabouticeclimbing.

D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouticeclimbing.28.Whatcantheiceclimbersdotokeepsafeaccordingtothepassage?①Goiceclimbingalone.②Climbfrozenwaterfalls.③Takesomeiceclimbingclasses.④Dospecialexercisebeforegoingiceclimbing.A.①③ B.②③ C.③④ D.①④29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Today’srockclimberslikeiceclimbingbetter.

B.Climbingglaciersisalittledifficultforpeopletotry.

C.Peoplecangorockclimbingonlyindangerousplaces.

D.Iceclimbersareveryexcitedwhentheyareatthetop.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anewsport—iceclimbing

B.Bebravetotrysomethingnew

C.Apopularsport—mountainclimbing

D.GoiceclimbingtokeephealthyCSomepeoplesaydolphinsaresmartlikehumans.Theycanthink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Scientistssaydolphinsarelikehumansinsomeways.How?Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialsound.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecialsoundforitselfatbirth(出生时).Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherwaystoo.They"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings—suchastheirageandfindingfood.Theyalsousesoundsandbodylanguagetotalk.Understandingthelanguageofdolphinsisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaksthelanguageofdolphins,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlysmartanimalsdo.Bothhumansanddolphinsmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.Forexample,whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinsjumphightoaskthefishermentoputtheirnets(网)inthewater,andthefishermencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthefishermen?Becausetheycangetsomefishthatrunawayfromthenet.31.Whydopeoplesaydolphinsaresmart?A.Becausetheyarelikecatsanddogs.

B.Becausetheycanthink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.

C.Becausetheirbrainsworkthesameashumans.

D.Becausetheyareassmartashumans.32.Fromthistext,inwhichwaysaredolphinsandhumanslikeeachother?①Theyhavenames.②Theyplayingroups.③Theycantalktootherkindsofanimals.④Theycanmakeplanstogetthingstheywant.A.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④33.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Dolphinsoftenplaywiththefishermen.

B.Thefishermenareveryhappywhendolphinsjumphigh.

C.Dolphinscanusesoundsandbodylanguagetotalk.

D.Dolphinsliketogetintothenets.34.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.SmartDolphinsCanTalk B.DolphinsHelpHumans

C.DolphinsandHumans D.DolphinsArelikeHumans35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,…)A. B. C. D.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读短文，用英文回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）Televisionisgood.You’dliketowatchitalldayandallnight.ButwatchingtoomuchTVisnotaverygoodthing,especiallyforkids.Itmaynegatively(消极地)affect(影响)theirstudyandhealth.ScientistshavefoundthatkidswhowatchtoomuchTVmayhavemoretroublelearningtoreadthanotherkids.Theymayhaveworselanguageskills.Kidslearnlanguageskillsbestbyreading,talkingandplayingwithothers.IftheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,theywillhavelesstimeforthosethings.Itmaymakeitharderforthemtogetonwithotherswhentheygrowup.WatchingtoomuchTVisalsoharmfultokids’health.It’sbadfortheeyes.Kidsdon’tmovemuchwhilewatchingTV.What’smore,theymayeatalotoffoodwhilewatchingTV.Thiscanmakethemfat.WecallpeoplewhowatchtoomuchTV“couchpotatoes”.FightingonTVisabigproblemforkids.Youngpeoplearegoodatfollowingothers.Scientistssaythatthosewhowatchalotoffightingshowsaremorelikelytofight.Solistentothescientists.WatchTVforoneortwohoursadayatmostortrytoturnoffyourTVforaweek.Therearelotsofotherfunthingstodo.ThepassagemainlytalksDon’t

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toomuchTV.

(仅限1词)GeneralideaWatchingtoomuchTVmaynegativelyaffecttheir

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.(不超过3个词)StudyproblemsScientistshavefoundthatkidswhowatchtoomuchTVhavemoretroublelearningtoreadthanotherkids.IfkidsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV,theywillhave

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forthosethings.(不超过2个词)

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problems（仅填1词）WatchingtoomuchTVisalsobadfortheirhealthandeyes,andeatinglotsoffoodwhilewatchingTVcanmakekidsfat.AnotherproblemChildrenwillwatchalotoffightingscenesonTVeveryyear.Youngpeopledowellinfollowingothers.(1)

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(5)WhatdoyouthinkofwatchingTV?Why?Useyourownwords.​​​​​​​

(结合自身实际，不超过20词)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

people

snake

play

for

animal

unhappy

health

keep

their

needTodaymoreandmorepeoplehavepets.Theyplaywiththemandspendalotofmoney

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them.Petsbecomeoneoftheirclosestfriendsintheirlife.About5%ofAmericanslivewithoneormore

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.Thereareabout74millionpetcatsand70millionpetdogsintheUnitedStates.Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats,butsomeevenkeep

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.Petsplayanimportantrolein

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life.Formanypeople,theyarepartofthefamily.Manyownerssleepwiththeirpets.Somepeopletakegoodcareof

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petsandkeepthemhealthy.Petsaregoodforpeople’shealth.Alovingdogcanloweraperson’sbloodpressure(血压).Also,petsareakindofcomfort(安慰)to

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peopleandcanmakethemfeelhappy.Peoplemayform(形成)ahabitofwalkingtheirdogsor

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withtheircats.However,petsneedalotofattention.Hereissomeadvice.Beforeyoubuyapet,youneedtopreparewell

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it.Youneedtobeapatientperson.You

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tocleanyourpetaboutonceamonth.Oritwillcause(导致)some

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problems.Andyoualsoneedtomakesurethatyourfamilymembersaresuitableforyourpet.Forexample,areyouoryourfamilymembersallergic(过敏的)topets?So,keepingapetisalong-termresponsibility(责任)andapetisalong-termfriend.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.假如你是Alice，你想给你的笔友Mike写一封邮件介绍自己喜欢和不喜欢的校规，并发表自己对这些校规的看法。请你根据以下提示，完成这封邮件。

校规感受1.上学日穿校服；2.在课堂上保持安静；3……☺1.手机锁进储物柜；2.不准在教室里吃东西；3……☹要求：1.根据表格所给提示，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,Wehavemanyrulesatschool.___________________________________________________