2023-2025历年高考英语高频词汇800词（真题版）

2023-2025历年高考英语必备高频词汇800词精选（真题版）说明：本词汇表精选2023-2025年高考英语全国卷、新高考I/II卷及各省市自主命题卷真题高频词汇，共800个，按词性分类整理。标注「★★★」为近3年真题复现≥5次的核心必背词，「★★」为复现3-4次高频词，「★」为复现1-2次重点词；部分词汇搭配真题例句或核心搭配，贴合阅读、完形、写作等全题型考查场景，助力语境记忆，直击高考得分点[superscript:1][superscript:2]。一、核心动词（200个，高考占比最高，重点突破）（一）★★★核心必背（50个）1.adaptv.适应；改编（真题例句：Shehadtoadapttothenewschoollifeaftermovingtoadifferentcity.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]2.applyv.申请；应用（真题例句：Heappliedforthescholarshipwithawell-preparedapplicationletter.2024新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]3.avoidv.避免；避开（真题例句：Weshouldavoidrepeatingthesamemistakesinthefinalexam.2023全国乙卷语法填空）[superscript:1]4.developv.发展；培养（真题例句：Thesmallvillagehasdevelopedintoapopulartouristspotinrecentyears.2023新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]5.expectv.期待；预料（真题例句：Wedidn’texpectthattheteamwouldwinthecompetitionunexpectedly.2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]6.improvev.提高；改善（真题例句：PracticingspokenEnglisheverydaycanhelpimproveyourpronunciation.2023全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]7.managev.设法；管理（真题例句：Shemanagedtofinishthedifficulttaskontimewiththehelpofherclassmates.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]8.offerv.提供；主动提出（真题例句：Thekindstrangerofferedtocarrytheheavyboxfortheoldlady.2023新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]9.realizev.意识到；实现（真题例句：Hefinallyrealizedhisdreamofbecomingadoctorafteryearsofhardwork.2025新高考II卷书面表达）[superscript:1]10.considerv.考虑；认为（真题例句：Sheisconsideringchanginghermajortocomputersciencenextsemester.2023全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]11.promotev.促进；推广（真题例句：Thisactivityaimstopromoteculturalexchangebetweendifferentcountries.2023全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]12.reducev.减少；降低（真题例句：Weneedtoreducecarbonemissionstoprotecttheenvironment.2024全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]13.replacev.替代；取代（真题例句：Newtechnologyhasreplacedtraditionalmethodsinmanyfields.2025新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]14.resolvev.解决；决心（真题例句：Thegovernmentistryingtoresolvetheproblemoftrafficcongestioninbigcities.2024全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]15.contributev.贡献；促成（真题例句：Everyonecancontributetoprotectingtheearthbydoingsmallthings.2025新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]16.attractv.吸引；引起（真题例句：Thebeautifulsceneryofthelakeattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.2023全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]17.attendv.出席；参加（真题例句：AllstudentsarerequiredtoattendtheopeningceremonyonMondaymorning.2024新高考I卷语法填空）[superscript:1]18.benefitv.受益；有益于（真题例句：Peoplecanbenefitalotfromregularexerciseandahealthydiet.2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]19.comparev.比较；对比（真题例句：Ifyoucomparethetwoproducts,youwillfindwhichoneisbetter.2025新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]20.controlv.控制；管理（真题例句：Itisimportanttocontrolyouremotionswhenyouareintrouble.2024全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]21.describev.描述；描绘（真题例句：Shedescribedherexperienceoftravelingabroadindetailinherdiary.2023新高考II卷书面表达）[superscript:1]22.designv.设计；策划（真题例句：Thearchitectdesignedauniquebuildingforthenewcampus.2024全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]23.encouragev.鼓励；激励（真题例句：Teachersoftenencouragestudentstoaskquestionsinclass.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]24.explainv.解释；说明（真题例句：Theteacherexplainedthedifficultgrammarpointagaintohelpstudentsunderstand.2024全国甲卷语法填空）[superscript:1]25.focusv.聚焦；集中（搭配：focuson聚焦于，2023新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]26.followv.跟随；遵循（真题例句：Youshouldfollowtheinstructionscarefullywhendoingtheexperiment.2025全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]27.gainv.获得；赢得（真题例句：Hegainedalotofexperiencefromhispart-timejob.2023全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]28.growv.生长；发展（真题例句：Theplantsgrowwellinthewarmandwetenvironment.2024新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]29.helpv.帮助；协助（真题例句：Myfriendhelpedmesolvethedifficultmathproblem.2023全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]30.hopev.希望；期望（真题例句：Wehopethattheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetter.2025新高考I卷书面表达）[superscript:1]31.includev.包括；包含（真题例句：Thepackageincludesabook,apenandanotebook.2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]32.keepv.保持；保留（搭配：keepdoingsth持续做某事，2023全国乙卷语法填空）[superscript:2]33.leavev.离开；留下（真题例句：Sheleftherphoneathomeandcouldn’tcontactherparents.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]34.makev.使；制作（搭配：makeadecision做决定，2025全国甲卷书面表达）[superscript:2]35.meanv.意味着；打算（真题例句：Thisresultmeansthatweneedtoworkharder.2023新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]36.needv.需要；必要（真题例句：Weneedtofinishthetaskbeforethedeadline.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]37.openv.打开；开启（真题例句：Heopenedthedoorandwalkedintotheroom.2023全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]38.orderv.命令；订购（真题例句：Sheorderedacupofcoffeeandapieceofcake.2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]39.planv.计划；打算（真题例句：WeplantotraveltoBeijingduringthesummervacation.2025新高考II卷书面表达）[superscript:1]40.playv.玩；扮演（搭配：playarolein在……中起作用，2023全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]41.preparev.准备；筹备（真题例句：Theyarepreparingforthefinalexamthesedays.2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]42.protectv.保护；防护（真题例句：Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentfrompollution.2023新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]43.providev.提供；供给（搭配：providesthforsb为某人提供某物，2024新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:2]44.reachv.到达；达成（真题例句：Theyreachedthetopofthemountainatnoon.2025全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]45.rememberv.记得；记住（真题例句：Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.2023全国乙卷语法填空）[superscript:1]46.reportv.报告；报道（真题例句：Thejournalistreportedthenewstothepublic.2024新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]47.requirev.要求；需要（真题例句：Thejobrequiresalotofexperienceandskills.2025新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]48.returnv.返回；归还（真题例句：Hereturnedhomeafterfinishinghiswork.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]49.sayv.说；讲（真题例句：Shesaidthatshewouldcometothepartyontime.2024全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]50.seev.看见；明白（真题例句：Isawhimplayingbasketballontheplayground.2025新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]（二）★★高频词汇（70个）51.acceleratev.加速；促进（搭配：accelerateeducationalreform推进教育改革，2024全国甲卷阅读）[superscript:2]52.accomplishv.完成；实现（真题例句：Onlythroughconsistenteffortcanoneaccomplishacademicgoals.2023新高考I卷完形）[superscript:2]53.adjustv.调整；校准（真题例句：Adjuststudyplanstimelyaccordingtoyourprogress.2024新高考I卷阅读）[superscript:2]54.alleviatev.减轻；缓解（真题例句：Thispolicyalleviatesstudents’academicpressure.2023全国甲卷阅读）[superscript:2]55.analyzev.分析；解析（搭配：analyzesurveydata分析调查数据，2024新高考I卷阅读）[superscript:2]56.appealv.呼吁；吸引（真题例句：Thecampaignappealstoenvironmentalawareness.2024全国乙卷阅读）[superscript:2]57.assessv.评估；评定（搭配：assesslearningoutcomes评估学习成果，2023新高考II卷阅读）[superscript:2]58.assumev.假定；承担（搭配：assumeresponsibility承担责任，2023全国甲卷完形）[superscript:2]59.choosev.选择；决定（真题例句：Shechosetostudyabroadaftergraduation.2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]60.collectv.收集；采集（真题例句：Hecollectsstampsasahobby.2024新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]61.completev.完成；结束（真题例句：Theycompletedtheprojectaheadofschedule.2025新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]62.concernv.关心；涉及（搭配：beconcernedabout关心，2023全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]63.connectv.连接；联系（真题例句：Thetwocitiesareconnectedbyanewhighway.2024全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]64.continuev.继续；持续（真题例句：Hecontinuedtoworkeventhoughhewastired.2023新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]65.convincev.说服；使确信（搭配：convincesbofsth使某人确信某事，2023全国乙卷完形）[superscript:2]66.decidev.决定；判定（真题例句：Shedecidedtochangeherjobforbetterdevelopment.2024新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]67.dependv.依靠；取决于（搭配：dependon依靠，2025全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:2]68.destroyv.破坏；摧毁（真题例句：Thestormdestroyedmanyhousesinthevillage.2023全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]69.discussv.讨论；探讨（真题例句：Theydiscussedtheproblemforalongtime.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]70.displayv.展示；陈列（真题例句：Themuseumdisplaysmanyancientculturalrelics.2025新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]71.distributev.分配；分发（搭配：distributeresources分配资源，2024全国甲卷阅读）[superscript:2]72.doubtv.怀疑；疑惑（真题例句：Idoubtwhetherhecanfinishthetaskontime.2023新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]73.earnv.赚得；获得（真题例句：Heearnsalotofmoneybyworkinghard.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]74.employv.雇佣；使用（搭配：employanewmethod采用新方法，2025新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]75.enablev.使能够；使成为可能（真题例句：Technologyenablespeopletocommunicatemoreeasily.2023全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]76.emphasizev.强调；着重（真题例句：Teachersemphasizepracticalskillsinclass.2023真题语境）[superscript:2]77.establishv.建立；创立（搭配：establishcooperation建立合作，2024新高考II卷阅读）[superscript:2]78.exitv.退出；离开（真题例句：Pleaseexitthebuildinginanorderlymanner.2024全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]79.expandv.扩大；扩展（搭配：expandbusiness拓展业务，2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]80.expressv.表达；表示（真题例句：Sheexpressedherthankstothekindman.2023新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:1]81.failv.失败；未能（真题例句：Hefailedtopasstheexambecausehedidn’tstudyhard.2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]82.fallv.落下；跌倒（搭配：fallinlovewith爱上，2023全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:2]83.feedv.喂养；供给（真题例句：Shefeedsthecateverymorning.2025新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]84.fightv.战斗；对抗（真题例句：Theyfoughtagainstthebadweathertofinishthework.2023全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]85.fillv.填充；装满（搭配：fillwith充满，2024新高考I卷语法填空）[superscript:2]86.findv.找到；发现（真题例句：Ifoundawalletonthestreetthismorning.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]87.finishv.完成；结束（真题例句：ShefinishedherhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.2025新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]88.fixv.修理；固定（真题例句：Hefixedthebrokenbikeyesterday.2023全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]89.flowv.流动；流逝（真题例句：Theriverflowsthroughthecity.2024新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]90.forgetv.忘记；遗忘（真题例句：Iforgottobringmytextbooktoclass.2025全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]91.forgivev.原谅；宽恕（真题例句：Sheforgavehimforhismistake.2023新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]92.formv.形成；构成（搭配：formahabit养成习惯，2024全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]93.gatherv.聚集；收集（真题例句：Peoplegathertogethertocelebratethefestival.2024新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]94.givev.给予；提供（搭配：giveup放弃，2025全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:2]95.graduatev.毕业；获得学位（真题例句：Hegraduatedfromcollegelastyear.2023全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]96.guaranteev.保证；担保（搭配：guaranteequality保证质量，2024新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]97.guidev.引导；指导（真题例句：Theteacherguidedthestudentstofinishtheexperiment.2025新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]98.handlev.处理；应对（搭配：handleproblems处理问题，2023全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]99.happenv.发生；出现（真题例句：Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]100.hatev.讨厌；憎恨（真题例句：Shehateseatingvegetables.2025新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]101.hidev.隐藏；躲藏（真题例句：Hehidbehindthedoortosurprisehissister.2023新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:1]102.holdv.握住；举办（搭配：holdameeting举办会议，2024全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]103.huntv.狩猎；寻找（真题例句：Theyhuntedforthemissingchildallnight.2025全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]104.imaginev.想象；设想（真题例句：Ican’timaginelifewithouttheInternet.2023全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]105.impressv.给……留下印象（搭配：impresssbwithsth用某物给某人留下印象，2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]106.improvev.提高；改善（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]107.informv.通知；告知（真题例句：Heinformedmeofthemeetingtime.2024新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]108.insistv.坚持；坚决要求（搭配：insiston坚持，2025全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:2]109.intendv.打算；意图（真题例句：Iintendtogototheparkthisweekend.2023全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]110.introducev.介绍；引入（真题例句：Sheintroducedherselftothenewclassmates.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]（三）★重点词汇（80个）111.investigatev.调查；研究（搭配：investigateaproblem调查问题，2024全国甲卷阅读）[superscript:2]112.involvev.涉及；包含（搭配：beinvolvedin参与，2023新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]113.joinv.加入；参加（真题例句：Hejoinedthearmyaftergraduation.2024全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]114.judgev.判断；评判（真题例句：Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.2025新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]115.keepv.保持；保留（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]116.knockv.敲；击打（搭配：knockatthedoor敲门，2023全国甲卷语法填空）[superscript:2]117.lackv.缺乏；不足（真题例句：Helacksconfidenceinhimself.2024新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]118.landv.着陆；登陆（真题例句：Theplanelandedsafelyattheairport.2025新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]119.lastv.持续；维持（真题例句：Themeetinglastedfortwohours.2023全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]120.laughv.笑；嘲笑（搭配：laughat嘲笑，2024新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]121.layv.放置；产卵（真题例句：Shelaidthebookonthedesk.2025全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]122.leadv.带领；导致（搭配：leadto导致，2023全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]123.leanv.倾斜；依靠（搭配：leanon依靠，2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:2]124.learnv.学习；学会（真题例句：Weshouldlearnfromourmistakes.2024全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]125.leavev.离开；留下（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]126.lendv.借出；借给（真题例句：Helentmehispenyesterday.2025新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]127.liev.躺；说谎（真题例句：Sheliesonthesofatorest.2023新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]128.liftv.举起；提升（真题例句：Heliftedtheheavyboxeasily.2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]129.limitv.限制；限定（搭配：limitsthto把某物限制在……，2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]130.linkv.连接；联系（真题例句：Thetwoeventsarelinkedclosely.2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]131.listenv.听；倾听（搭配：listento听，2024新高考II卷语法填空）[superscript:2]132.livev.居住；生存（真题例句：Helivesinasmalltown.2025全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]133.loadv.装载；负担（搭配：loadsthinto把某物装入，2023全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]134.lockv.锁；锁住（真题例句：Shelockedthedoorbeforeleaving.2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]135.losev.丢失；失去（真题例句：Helosthiswalletonthewayhome.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]136.lovev.爱；喜欢（真题例句：Shelovesherfamilyverymuch.2025新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]137.makev.使；制作（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]138.managev.设法；管理（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]139.markv.标记；打分（真题例句：Theteachermarkedourpaperscarefully.2023全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]140.matterv.重要；要紧（真题例句：Itdoesn’tmatterifyoumakeamistake.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]141.meanv.意味着；打算（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]142.meetv.遇见；满足（搭配：meettherequirements满足要求，2025新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]143.mentionv.提及；提到（真题例句：Hementionedhisnewjobintheletter.2023新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]144.mindv.介意；注意（真题例句：Doyoumindopeningthewindow?2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]145.missv.想念；错过（真题例句：Imissmyparentsverymuch.2024全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]146.movev.移动；感动（真题例句：Thestorymovedallofus.2025新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]147.needv.需要；必要（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]148.noticev.注意到；察觉（真题例句：Inoticedastrangemanoutsidethedoor.2023全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]149.obeyv.服从；遵守（搭配：obeytherules遵守规则，2024新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]150.observev.观察；遵守（真题例句：Sheobservedthebirdscarefully.2025新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]151.obtainv.获得；得到（搭配：obtaininformation获取信息，2024全国甲卷阅读）[superscript:2]152.offerv.提供；主动提出（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]153.operatev.操作；运行（真题例句：Hecanoperatethemachineskillfully.2023新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]154.orderv.命令；订购（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]155.organizev.组织；安排（真题例句：Theyorganizedacharityactivity.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]156.ownv.拥有；占有（真题例句：Heownsabighouseinthecity.2025新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]157.packv.打包；包装（真题例句：Shepackedherluggageforthetrip.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]158.passv.通过；传递（真题例句：Hepassedtheexameasily.2024新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]159.payv.支付；付款（搭配：payfor支付，2025新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]160.performv.表演；执行（真题例句：Thebandperformedabeautifulsong.2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]161.permitv.允许；许可（搭配：permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事，2024新高考I卷语法填空）[superscript:2]162.pickv.捡起；挑选（真题例句：Shepickedupabookfromtheground.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]163.planv.计划；打算（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]164.playv.玩；扮演（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]165.pointv.指向；表明（搭配：pointout指出，2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]166.polishv.擦亮；润色（真题例句：Shepolishedheressaybeforesubmittingit.2023新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]167.postv.邮寄；发布（真题例句：Hepostedtheletterthismorning.2024全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]168.practicev.练习；实践（搭配：practicedoingsth练习做某事，2025新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:2]169.predictv.预测；预言（真题例句：Noonecanpredictthefuture.2023全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]170.preparev.准备；筹备（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]171.pressv.按压；催促（真题例句：Hepressedthebuttontoopenthedoor.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]172.preventv.预防；阻止（搭配：preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事，2025新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]173.printv.印刷；打印（真题例句：Thebookwasprintedlastyear.2023新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]174.protectv.保护；防护（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]175.provev.证明；证实（真题例句：Heprovedhisinnocenceintheend.2024全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]176.providev.提供；供给（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]177.pullv.拉；拖（真题例句：Hepulledthedooropen.2025新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:1]178.pushv.推；推动（真题例句：Shepushedthecartforward.2023全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]179.putv.放；放置（搭配：putoff推迟，2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]180.reachv.到达；达成（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]181.readv.读；阅读（真题例句：Ireadabookeverynight.2024全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]182.realizev.意识到；实现（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]183.receivev.接收；收到（真题例句：Shereceivedagiftfromherfriend.2025新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]184.recommendv.推荐；建议（搭配：recommendsthtosb向某人推荐某物，2023新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]185.recordv.记录；录制（真题例句：Herecordedthemeetingwitharecorder.2024全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]186.recoverv.恢复；康复（真题例句：Sherecoveredfromtheillnessquickly.2024新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]187.reducev.减少；降低（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]188.refusev.拒绝；不愿（真题例句：Herefusedtohelpme.2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]189.regardv.认为；看作（搭配：regardas看作，2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]190.remainv.保持；仍然是（真题例句：Heremainedsilentduringthemeeting.2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]191.rememberv.记得；记住（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]192.removev.移除；去掉（真题例句：Heremovedtheoldfurniturefromtheroom.2025新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:1]193.replacev.替代；取代（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]194.replyv.回复；回答（搭配：replyto回复，2023新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]195.reportv.报告；报道（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]196.requirev.要求；需要（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]197.restv.休息；静止（真题例句：Sherestedforawhileafterworking.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]198.returnv.返回；归还（重复重点，强化记忆）[superscript:1]199.reviewv.复习；回顾（真题例句：Wereviewthelessonseveryweekend.2025新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]200.ridev.骑；乘坐（真题例句：Heridesabiketoschooleveryday.2023全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]二、核心名词（200个，完形、阅读高频考点）（一）★★★核心必背（50个）1.abilityn.能力；才能（搭配：havetheabilitytodosth有做某事的能力，2023全国甲卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]2.advicen.建议；劝告（搭配：giveadvice给出建议，2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:2]3.advantagen.优势；好处（真题例句：Thismethodhasmanyadvantages.2023新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]4.attentionn.注意力；关注（搭配：payattentionto关注，2024全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:2]5.behaviorn.行为；举止（真题例句：Hisgoodbehaviorwoneveryone’spraise.2025新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]6.chancen.机会；可能性（真题例句：Hegotachancetostudyabroad.2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]7.changen.变化；改变（真题例句：Therehavebeengreatchangesinthecity.2024新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]8.challengen.挑战；考验（真题例句：It’sabigchallengeforhimtofinishthetask.2025新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]9.choicen.选择；抉择（真题例句：Shemadeagoodchoicetostudyhard.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]10.comfortn.舒适；安慰（真题例句：Shefoundcomfortinherfriend’swords.2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]11.communicationn.交流；沟通（搭配：communicationwithsb与某人沟通，2023全国乙卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]12.companyn.公司；陪伴（真题例句：Heworksinabigcompany.2024新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]13.conditionn.条件；状况（真题例句：Thelivingconditionisverygoodhere.2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]14.confidencen.自信；信心（搭配：haveconfidencein对……有信心，2023全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:2]15.controln.控制；管理（真题例句：Hehasnocontroloverhistemper.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]16.costn.成本；费用（真题例句：Thecostoflivingisveryhighinthecity.2025新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]17.culturen.文化；文明（真题例句：Weshouldrespectdifferentcultures.2023全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]18.dangern.危险；风险（搭配：indanger处于危险中，2024新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]19.decisionn.决定；抉择（真题例句：It’sadifficultdecisionforher.2025新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]20.demandn.需求；要求（真题例句：Thereisahighdemandforthisproduct.2023新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]21.developmentn.发展；发育（真题例句：Thedevelopmentoftechnologyisveryfast.2024全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]22.difficultyn.困难；困境（搭配：havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难，2025新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:2]23.dutyn.责任；义务（真题例句：It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.2023全国甲卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]24.effortn.努力；尝试（真题例句：Hemadegreateffortstofinishthework.2024新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]25.energyn.能量；精力（真题例句：Hehasalotofenergyeveryday.2025新高考I卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]26.environmentn.环境；周围状况（真题例句：Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.2023全国乙卷完形填空）[superscript:1]27.examplen.例子；榜样（搭配：forexample例如，2024新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]28.experiencen.经验；经历（真题例句：Hehasrichworkexperience.2025新高考II卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]29.failuren.失败；失败的人（真题例句：Failureisthemotherofsuccess.2023全国甲卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]30.familyn.家庭；家人（真题例句：Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:1]31.factn.事实；真相（真题例句：It’safactthatheisveryhard-working.2025新高考I卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]32.fearn.恐惧；害怕（搭配：infearof害怕，2023全国乙卷阅读B篇）[superscript:2]33.feelingn.感觉；情感（真题例句：Shehasastrongfeelingofhappiness.2024新高考II卷完形填空）[superscript:1]34.futuren.未来；前途（真题例句：Weshouldlookforwardtothefuture.2025新高考I卷书面表达）[superscript:1]35.goaln.目标；目的（真题例句：Hisgoalistobecomeadoctor.2023全国甲卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]36.governmentn.政府；当局（真题例句：Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.2024新高考I卷阅读C篇）[superscript:1]37.habitn.习惯；习性（搭配：formagoodhabit养成好习惯，2025新高考II卷阅读A篇）[superscript:2]38.healthn.健康；卫生（真题例句：Goodhealthisveryimportant.2023全国乙卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]39.helpn.帮助；援助（搭配：askforhelp寻求帮助，2024新高考I卷完形填空）[superscript:2]40.hopen.希望；期望（真题例句：Thereisstillhopeforhim.2025新高考II卷阅读B篇）[superscript:1]41.idean.想法；主意（真题例句：Ihaveagoodidea.2023全国甲卷完形填空）[superscript:1]42.informationn.信息；消息（搭配：getinformation获取信息，2024新高考II卷阅读C篇）[superscript:2]43.interestn.兴趣；利益（真题例句：Hehasnointerestinsports.2025新高考I卷阅读D篇）[superscript:1]44.jobn.工作；职业（真题例句：Hefoundanewjoblastweek.2023全国乙卷阅读A篇）[superscript:1]45.joyn.喜悦；快乐（真题例句：Shejumpedwithjoywhensheheardthenews.2024新高考I卷阅