2026年5年级英语下册试题答案

2026年5年级英语下册试题答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Myfather______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.having2.There______afootballandtwobooksonthedesknow.A.isB.areC.was3.Weshould______morewaterwhenwearethirsty.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinking4.—What’s______favoritesubject?—Math.A.youB.yourC.yours5.Iusuallygotoschool______bike.It’sfast.A.onB.byC.in6.Thereddressis______thantheblueone.Ilikeitbetter.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful7.Look!Thebirds______inthetreehappily.A.singB.singsC.aresinging8.She______aheadacheyesterday,soshestayedathome.A.hasB.hadC.have9.—Canyouhelpmecarrythebox?—Sure,I______.A.canB.couldC.must10.Thisis______pencilcase.______isinthebag.A.my;YourB.mine;YoursC.my;Yours二、填空题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Therearefive______(apple)onthetable.2.Sheoften______(read)Englishbooksintheevening.3.Wewillgotothepark______(on/in/at)Sundaymorning.4.Ilike______(swim)intheriverinsummer.5.—Howmany______(child)arethereinyourclass?—Forty.6.Thisisnot______(I)cat.______(she)iswhite.7.He______(watch)TVlastnightandhesawafunnyshow.8.Mymother______(cook)dinnernow.9.Winteristhe______(cold)seasonoftheyearinChina.10.—______(who)bagisthis?—It’sTom’s.三、判断题，(总共10题，每题2分)。1.Iareastudent.()2.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.()3.Therearemanysheepsonthefarm.()4.It’ssunnyyesterday.()5.Iusuallygetupin6:30.()6.Thegirlistallerthanme.()7.Wewillhasapartynextweek.()8.Myfavoritefoodarenoodles.()9.Doyoulikeplaybasketball?()10.“Happybirthdaytoyou.”isacommongreeting.()四、简答题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?2.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?3.Howoldisyourlittlebrother?4.Istherealibraryinyourschool?五、讨论题，(总共4题，每题5分)。1.Whatcanyoudotokeepyourbodyhealthy?2.Ifyoucouldtraveltoanyplaceintheworld,wherewouldyougo?Why?3.Howdoyouusuallyhelpyourparentsathome?4.What’sthebestwaytolearnEnglishwell?Givetworeasons.答案及解析：一、单项选择题答案：1.B解析：“everymorning”表明一般现在时，主语Myfather是第三人称单数，动词用has。2.A解析：“therebe”句型遵循就近原则，“afootball”是单数，且“now”表明现在时，用is。3.A解析：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形。4.B解析：“favoritesubject”是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词your。5.B解析：“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，固定搭配。6.B解析：“than”表明比较级，“beautiful”是多音节词，比较级用more+原级。7.C解析：“Look!”提示动作正在发生，用现在进行时“aresinging”。8.B解析：“yesterday”表明过去时，“haveaheadache”的过去式是“had”。9.A解析：“Canyou...?”的肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”。10.C解析：“pencilcase”是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词yours。二、填空题答案：1.apples解析：“five”提示用复数，“apple”的复数是“apples”。2.reads解析：“often”表明一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词加s。3.on解析：“Sundaymorning”是具体某天早上，用介词on。4.swimming解析：“likedoingsth”是固定搭配，“swim”的ing形式是swimming。5.children解析：“howmany”后接可数名词复数，“child”的复数是“children”。6.my;hers解析：第一空后有名词cat，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers。7.watched解析：“lastnight”表明过去时，“watch”的过去式是watched。8.iscooking解析：“now”提示现在进行时，结构为“be+动词ing”，主语Mymother是单数，用iscooking。9.coldest解析：“oftheyear”表明最高级，“cold”的最高级是“coldest”。10.Whose解析：询问“谁的”，用疑问代词“Whose”。三、判断题答案：1.F解析：“I”作主语时，be动词用“am”，而非“are”。2.T解析：情态动词“can”后必须接动词原形，“play”是原形，正确。3.F解析：“sheep”的单复数形式相同，“manysheep”而非“manysheeps”。4.F解析：“yesterday”表明过去时，be动词用“wassunny”，而非“issunny”。5.F解析：具体时间点“6:30”前用介词“at”，而非“in”。6.T解析：“tallerthanme”是正确的比较级结构。7.F解析：“will”是情态动词，后接动词原形“have”，而非“has”。8.F解析：“food”是不可数名词，be动词用“is”，而非“are”。9.F解析：“like”后接动词ing形式，“likeplayingbasketball”才正确。10.F解析：“Happybirthday”是生日祝福用语，不属于“greeting”（日常问候）。四、简答题答案：1.IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendslastSunday.Weplayedgamesandflewkitesthere.(解析：回答需包含过去式动作，语法正确，内容合理即可。)2.Ilikespringbest.Becausetheweatheriswarmandflowersbloomeverywhere.Icangohikingwithmyfamily.(解析：明确季节，用because说明原因，至少1个细节。)3.Mylittlebrotheris6yearsold.Heisverycuteandalwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.(解析：数字准确，可补充一句合理描述。)4.Yes,thereisalibraryinmyschool.Ithasmanystorybooksandpicturebooks.Ioftenreadbooksthereafterclass.(解析：回答明确，包含图书馆基本信息或感受。)五、讨论题答案：1.Tokeephealthy,Idomorningexerciseseverydayandeatvegetableslikecarrotsandtomatoes.Ialsoavoideatingtoomuchcandyorfriedfood.(解析：回答至少2点措施，如运动、饮食，语法正确，用词简单清晰。)2.IwouldgotoBeijing.IthastheGreatWall,whichisagreatwonderoftheworld.IwanttolearnaboutChinesehistoryandtrylocalsnackslikeBeijingRoastDuck.(解析：地点明确，原因至少2点，如景点、文化或美食，逻辑通顺。)3.Iusuallyhelpmymomwashdishesafterdinnerandsweeptheflooronweekends.SometimesIwatertheplantsinthegardentokeepthemalive.(解析：具体家务，用“usually”“som