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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省珠海市九洲中学中考英语一模试卷一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Atjust17yearsold,ZhangXiaohui,astudentfromalocalseniorhighschoolinZhuhai,hasmadebignewswithhisbeachclean-uppartners.OnMarch20,a
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activitywasstartedbyZhangandmanymembersfromavolunteergroup.
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goalwastopickuprubbishfromthebeachesalongQinglvMiddleRoad.
"Iftherubbishflowsintotheocean,seaanimals
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eatitbymistake,"Zhangtoldalocalnewspaper."
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uponepieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle'slife,becauseeverysmallactionwetakecanhelpprotectseaanimals."Sincetwoyearsago,heandhishelpers
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around2thousandbottlesandcansfromthebeaches.Andtheystick
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themeaningfulworkallthetime.
Zhangfirstlearnedabout
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pollutiondidharmtoseaanimalswhenhevisitedZhuhaiWildlifeRescueCenter.
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centerhassaveddifferentkindsofendangeredseaanimalsforover20years.Whenhesawthesickandinjuredanimalsgetmuchbetteraftertreatment,hemadeuphismindtotakeactiontohelpthem,too.
Besidesorganizingvolunteerclean-ups,ZhanghasalsotraveledtodifferentprimaryschoolsinZhuhaitosharehisexperiences.HegivesspeechestochildrenaboutprotectingtheEarthandoceans,andhisownstoriesare
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partofthesespeeches."It'strulyenjoyabletodothis,"hesaid."WhenIcommunicatewithchildren,Ihopetoinspirethemtotakepartinclean-upactivitiesorstarttheirownprojects
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canmakeadifference."1.A.fivedays B.five-day C.fiveday's2.A.Its B.It's C.It3.A.should B.must C.may4.A.Picking B.Pick C.Picks5.A.collect B.collected C.havecollected6.A.todo B.todoing C.doing7.A.how B.why C.what8.A.A B.An C.The9.A.interesting B.moreinteresting
C.themostinteresting 10.A.that B.what C./二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Dashibanisavillagewitha600-yearhistorylocatedinXichang,SichuanProvince,whichisfarmorethanjustanordinarylivingplace.This
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villageusedtobeabusyplaceontheSouthernSilkRoadandtheTeaHorseRoad.
However,astimewentby,thevillage
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developedpoorlyandmanyvillagerslefttheirhometowntosearchforworksomewhereelse.Inordertochangethe
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,thelocalgovernmentstartedaprojectinDashibanin2021.Theaimoftheprojectwastoprotectthevillage's
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characterbyfollowingtheruleof"repairingtheoldasold".
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thelocalgovernment'sefforts,thevillagehaschangedalotbynow.Especially,thehomestay(民宿)businesshas
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mostquickly,whichhasmademoreandmorevillagersworkingoutsidereturnhometostarttheirownbusinesses.Forexample,XiaoWenfang,alocalvillager,
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herjobinthebigcityandwentbacktorunarestaurantwithherhusbandinthevillage.Travelphotographyhasalsobecomeverypopularinthevillage.Plentyoftouristswhowearbeautifultraditionalclothestravelhereto
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.
Atpresent,Dashibanhas232homestays,85restaurantsand65travelphotographystudios.Tourismhasgraduallybecomethemainindustryofthevillage,which
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over1,000jobsforlocalvillagers.Peoplefromdifferentplaceseven
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thissmallvillageasanidealplacetosettledown.11.A.modern B.ancient C.typical D.magical12.A.immediately B.suddenly C.gradually D.quickly13.A.situation B.choice C.condition D.decision14.A.interesting B.difficult C.historical D.helpful15.A.Thanksto B.Asfor C.Accordingto D.Insteadof16.A.fallen B.become C.turned D.developed17.A.gavein B.gaveup C.gaveaway D.gaveback18.A.enjoyfood B.buygifts C.havearest D.takephotos19.A.prepares B.provides C.finds D.makes20.A.serve B.treat C.regard D.use三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
LiuMing'sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperimenttomodelthegreenhouseeffect,acommonnaturalwaythatkeepsEarthwarmenoughforlivingthings.Hereisthereport.
Questions1.Whatisthegreenhouseeffect?
2.Doesaglassjarshowitsheat-keepingroleinnature?MaterialsTwocups,somesoil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjarPlaceAnoutdoorareawithdirectsunlight(theypickedaplacewithouttreeshadeorbuildingshadowstomakesurebothcupsgetthesamesunlight).Steps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.
2.PutthethermometersintoCupAandCupB.
3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.
4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownoverCupAandkeepCupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.
5.ComparethechangesofthetemperaturesbetweenCupAandCupBinthetable.Finding…RecordThetemperatureinStep3ThetemperatureinStep4CupAA1:28℃A2:31℃CupBB1:28℃B2:29℃21.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment,youdon'tneed______.A.cups B.soil C.water D.aglassjar22.Howshouldtheweatherbewhiledoingtheexperiment?______A.cloudy B.foggy C.windy D.sunny23.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?______
A.②→④→①→③ B.③→①→②→④ C.④→③→②→① D.①→②→③→④24.WhatisthefindingofLiuMing'sexperiment?______A.TheglassjarmadeCupAbecomecolderthanCup
B.ThesoilinCupBgotmoresunlightthanthatinCup
C.Withtheglassjarcover,CupAgotmuchhotterthanCup.
D.ThetemperatureofCupAandCupBstayedthesameinbothsteps.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.Toteachcorrectuseofathermometer.
B.Toexplainsunlight'simportancetosoil.
C.Toadvisestudentstodooutdooractivities.
D.Tointroduceagreenhouseeffectexperiment.BScientistshavelongknowndolphinsareamongthesmartestoceananimals.However,arecentstudyintheGulfofMexicoshowstheircommunicationmightbeashardashumanlanguage.Researchersdiscoveredthatwilddolphinfamiliescreatespecial"signaturewhistles(标志性口哨)"torecognizeeachother,muchlikehowpeopleusenames.
Totestthis,theteamplayedunderwaterrecordingsofdifferentdolphinwhistles.Whenadolphinhearditsfamily'sspecialsound,itquicklyswamtowardthespeaker._________ThisprovedthesesoundsactlikepersonalIDs.Thestudyalsofounddolphinsmixwhistlesincreativewaystosharemessages,suchaswarningaboutdangerorpointingoutfoodlocations.
Interestingly,babydolphinsspendmonthspracticingthesesounds,justlikehumanbabieslearningtotalk.Thissuggestsadultdolphinsactivelyteachtheiryoung,anunusualbehaviorintheanimalworld.Scientistssaythisfindinghelpsusunderstandhowintelligence(智力)developsindifferentspecies.
Seabiologistsbelievestudyingdolphinlanguagecouldaidconservation(保护)efforts.Forexample,knowinghowdolphinscommunicateaboutdangersmighthelpprotectthemfromoceanpollutionorshipnoises.Already,someteamsareusingAItoolstodecodedolphinsoundsinrealtime.Inthisway,humanscouldbetterwatchdolphinhealthandcreatesaferseaenvironments.
Thisresearchnotonlydeepensourlovefordolphins'intelligencebutalsoremindsustoprotecttheseamazinganimalsandtheirunderwaterhome.26.Whatdiddolphinsdowhenhearingtheirfamily'swhistle?______A.Theyswamawayquickly. B.Theyrepeatedthesamesound.
C.Theymovedtowardthesound. D.Theywarnedothersofdanger.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"______"inParagraph2?A.However,itcopiedunknownsoundslike"Hello".
B.However,itatefishhappilywhenhearingstrangecalls.
C.However,itpaidnoattentiontowhistlesfromunknowngroups.
D.However,itswamfasterwhenboatsmadeloudenginesounds.28.Howdobabydolphinslearncommunicationaccordingtothetext?______A.Throughlong-timepractice. B.Bycopyingtheirmothers.
C.Withhumanhelp. D.UsingAItechnology.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decode"inParagraph4mostprobablymean?______A.Recognize. B.Translate. C.Copy. D.Listen.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.SavingDolphinsintheOcean. B.BabyDolphins'LearningJourney.
C.HowAIHelpsMarineResearch. D.TheAmazingWhistleLanguage.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Doyouknowawell-knownnovelthatfocusesonancientChinesescholars(学者)?It'sTheScholars,writtenbyWuJingzi,agreatwriterfromtheQingDynasty.AlthoughmanymembersofWu'sfamilyusedtotakeimperial(科举的)examinationsinordertogainpositionsasgovernmentofficials,hehimselfshowedastrongdislikeforsuchalifestyle.Henoticedmanysocialandpersonalproblemsamongthescholarsofhistimeandmadeuphismindtocreatethisnoveltopresenttheirtruelifesituations.
Thenovelismadeupofmanyshortbutdeeplymeaningfulstories.Allitsmaincharactersarescholarswhotrytheirbesttoprepareforimperialexaminations,hopingtowinofficialpositions.OneofthemostfamouscharactersisFanJin,whofailedtheexamrepeatedlyforover40yearsbeforehefinallysucceeded.Overjoyedatthegoodnewsofhissuccess,heevenlosthismind,whichnotonlymakesreadersfinditridiculousbutalsomakesthemthinkdeeplyaboutthesocialsystembehindit.
WuJingzicreatedthesestoriesnotjustforfun,buttowarnpeopleabouttheproblemsshownbysomescholarsundertheimperialexaminationsystem.Manyofthemonlycaredaboutachievingsuccessinexamsandgainingwealth,forgettingthetruevalueofeducationandpersonalvirtue.AsoneofthemostremarkablelongnovelsinancientChineseliterature,TheScholarsshowsarealpictureoftheoldsocietyandhelpsusgetabetterunderstandingofthelives,valuesanddifficultiesofancientscholars.It'ssuchapreciousculturaltreasurethatit'swellworthreadingforeveryone.(1)WhoisthewriterofthenovelTheScholars?
______(2)WhydidmanymembersofWu'sfamilyusetotakeimperialexaminations?
______(3)Whatisthenovelmadeupof?
______(4)WhatdoesTheScholarsusunderstandbetter?
______(5)WhatdoyouthinkofthenovelTheScholars?
______五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻,右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感。选项中有两项为多余项。
(1)A2024studyshowsthatplastictrashintheseahascreateda"garbageisland"asbigasthreeFrances,andit'sgrowingfastereveryyear.
(2)Atthe2025CEStechshow,aChinesecompanyshowedamaskthatremovesdirtyairandmakescleanoxygenwithspecialfilters(滤器).
(3)AvillageinKenya,Africabuiltaschoolusingsunenergy,sostudentscanstudyatnightwithspeciallights.
(4)Becauseofterribleheat,morethan10,000koalasinAustralialosttheirhomesin2024.TheyarenowbeingsavedbyWWFteams.
(5)Apple's2025reportintroducedanappmadebyateenager.Itletsblindpeople"hear"messagesclearly.A.Thisgivesmehope!Maybeonedaywecanbreathefreshaireveninpooraircitiesthroughnewtechnology.
B.Iwanttodonatemoneytoawildlifecharitytoplantmoretreesforanimalslikekoalas.
C.Howcreative!Technologyreallyhelpsimprovethelivesofpeoplewitheyeproblems.
D.Whydon'tgovernmentssendpeopletoplantflowersonit.
E.I'dlovetovisitthisschoolinKenya.Itmustbeamazingtostudyundersolarlights!
F.It'ssad,butIthinkhumansshouldstopusing
plasticbagsforevertoprotectouroceans.
G.Mygrandmawhocan'thearanythingneedsthisappforherphone.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。37.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
alwaysencouragebutcityconnectinterestgrowhealthyandseldomtheywhenInrecentyears,anewcoursehasbecomepopularinChineseschools:gardening.Studentsare
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toplantvegetablesandflowersintheschool.
LiMing,ajuniorhighschoolstudentfromNanjing,
(2)
spenthisfreetimeoutside.However,sincehisschoolstartedagardeningprogram,hehasdevelopedagreat
(3)
intakingcareofplantsintheopenair."Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasboring,
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nowIfinditrelaxingandmeaningful,"hesaid.
Gardeningnotonlyhelpsstudentslearnaboutnaturebutalsoteaches
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responsibility.Theywatertheplantseverydayandwatchthem
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slowly.Insomeschools,studentsevencookmealswiththevegetablestheygrow,makingtheirlunches
(7)
andfresher.
Theactivityisespeciallypopularinbig
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likeShanghaiandGuangzhou.Teacherssaygardening
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studentswithnatureandbuildsteamworkskills."
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studentsworktogetherinthegarden,theylearntocommunicateandsolveproblems,"oneteacherexplained.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
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七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.假设你是国际学校的李明,你所在的国际班开展了"推荐中国经典书籍"的跨文化调研活动。请你根据以下的调研结果和思维导图,写一篇英文发言稿,简单介绍调研结果和你推荐的一本书籍,号召同学们共读中国经典书籍。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必写在答题卡上。
RecommendaChineseClassicalBookHello,everyone!I'mLiMing.Recently,ourclasshasdoneasurveyonrecommendingChineseclassicalbooks.Amongtheclassicalbooks,___________
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