2025~2026学年云南罗平县第一中学上学期期中考试高一英语试卷

2025~2026学年云南罗平县第一中学上学期期中考试高一英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweekend?

A．Theywentclimbing.B．Theyplayedfootball.C．Theywatchedamatch.2.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthestore?

A．Theclothes.B．Theservice.C．Theprice.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Thesea.B．Theweekendplan.C．Theweather.4.Whenwillthelecturestart?

A．At8:10B．At8:20.C．At8:30.5.WhichclubhasKellyjoined?

A．Dramaclub.B．Debateclub.C．Musicclub.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdidthemanbuy?

A．Apumpkin.B．Alantern.C．Acostume.7.HowwillthewomanspendHalloween?

A．Attendaparty.B．Goonaholiday.C．Staywithherfamily.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydoesthewomanstudyRussian?

A．She’sinterestedinit.B．Shewantstomakemorefriends.C．She’sgoingabroad.9.WhatdoesthewomanfinddifficultinlearningRussian?

A．Pronunciation.B．Vocabulary.C．Grammar.10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A．ReadRussianaloud.B．Dogrammarpracticeandreflect.C．Memorizethewords.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatdayisittoday?

A．Saturday.B．Friday.C．Monday.12.Whyisthewomanworried?

A．Shehasnotimetoprepare.B．Nobodycanleadthedancegroup.C．Therearen’tenoughpeopleinthegroup.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdoesthewomando?

A．She’saradiohostess.B．She’sareporter.C．She’satravelagent.14.WhendidJamesbecomeinterestedinwriting?

A．Inelementaryschool.B．Inhighschool.C．Incollege.15.WhydidJamesbecomeawriter?

A．Forinterest.B．Forfreedom.C．Formoney.16.WhatdoesJamesdoinBeijing?

A．Attendameeting.B．Visitfriends.C．Enteracontest.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Attendingameeting.B．Havingajobinterview.C．Makingaself-introductioninashow.18.Whatisthewoman’smajor?

A．Literature.B．Education.C．Publicadministration.19.Whywasthewomanoutofschoolduringhighschool?

A．Shewasbadlyill.B．Shehadtoactinafilm.C．HerfathertookhertoAmerica.20.Whatpart-timejobdidthewomandoatcollege?

A．Atravelguide.B．Adesigner.C．Atutor.二、阅读理解Whatdoyoudowiththethingsyoulove?Youprobablytakecareofthemandkeepthemsafe.That’snotwhatCameronPaynedoes.TheboyfromNorthCarolinaissharinghisloveofbooksbygivingthemaway.WhenCameronheardaboutafamilywholosteverythinginahousefire,hewaslookingforawaytohelpthem.Hewassadthatalloftheirbooksweredestroyed.That’swhenhecreatedhisprogram,whichgivesbooksawaytopeopleinneed.Cameron’sprogramcollectsbooksforyoungpeopleofallagesandreadinglevels.Hecollectsbooksforkidswhoareblindorwithlowvision,too,becausehewantseveryonetohavebooks.Cameronknowsthatbookscanhelpkidsthinkabouttheirfuture.Theydothisbyhelpingkidsdreamaboutwhattheymightbewhentheygrowup.Learningaboutnewthingscangivekidsnewinterests.Sixyearslater,Cameronisstillgivingawaybooks.Manyofthebookshegivesawayweregiventohimbyothers,butCameron’sgrandmotheralsoshopsforbooksthatdon’tcostalot.Shebuysbooksthatareneworthatlooknew.Inadditiontoworkingwithschools,Cameronandhisgrandmothergivebookstochildreninplacesneartheirhome,suchashospitals,libraries,anddaycamps.Cameronwantstokeephisprogramgoingandgrowing.Overthepastsixyears,hehasgivenawaymorethan3000books.Hehasalsowonmanyprizesforhiswork.Hisprogramhasgrownovertheyears,too.LastChristmas,Cameronwasabletogiveawaytoysbesidesbooks.CameronPayneismakingadifferenceinkids’livesbygivingawaythethingsheloves.Whoneedshelpinyourcommunity?Howmightyouhelp?21.WhydidCameroncreatehisprogram?

A．Becausehelosteverythinginahousefire.B．Becausehesawthesadnessofapoorfamily.C．Becausehewantedtosharehisloveofbooks.D．Becausehefeltsadaboutothers’lossofbooks.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Thecollectedbooksarenotfitforbeginners.B．Cameronhopestowinprizesbyhisprogram.C．Camerongetssupportfromhisfamilymember.D．Therearenosuitablebooksforblindchildren.23.Whichmaybethebesttitle?

A．Readingenrichesthemind.B．Ifyouwouldtake,givefirst.C．Agoodbookisagoodfriend.D．Bookspresented,loveshared.In1899,awealthycouplebuiltasummerhouseinMaryland.Overtime,thebuildinghaddifferentuses,buttoday,itispartofapublicperformingartscampuscalledStrathmore—completewithanearbyconcerthallseatingnearly2,000people—thathasdevelopedaroundthatfirstbuilding.JazzsingerChristieDashiellfirstcametoStrathmorethroughitsartist-in-residenceprogram.Eachyear,thisprogramselectssixmusiciansbetween16and32yearsoldandhelpsthemwithlessons,performances,andcareeradvice.“Ileftcollegehavingsomuchmusic,”Dashiellsays.“IhadwrittensomuchmusicandIhadpracticedsomuchmusic.ButIdidn’tknowwhatanartistwasandwhatlifelookedlike.”AtStrathmore,Dashielllearnedhowtoperformonstage,promotehermusiconline,andplanconcerts.Andofcourse,sheworkedwithothermusicianstowritesongsandputonshows.It’swhereDashiellsaysshebegantofindnotonlyhervocaltalents,buttheuniquesonicsignaturethatdefinesanddistinguishes(区分)ajazzartist:hersound.DashiellgaveseveralconcertsatStrathmore.In2016,shereleasedherfirstalbum(专辑)initssmallmusicroom.Later,whenshecreatedhersecondalbum,JourneyinBlack,sheperformedinabiggervenueatStrathmore.JourneyinBlack,whichcameoutinlate2023,tellsstoriesoflove,loss,joyandfriendship—allofuscanrelatetothat,Itcombinesjazzwithgospel,R&B,andhip-hop.Thatrecordinghasbeennominated(提名)fortheGrammyAwardforbestjazzvocalalbum.ItisherfirstGrammynod.“Itfeelsgoodtoberecognizedinthisway,”Dashiellsays.“VeryfewartistsaremakingmusicwiththepurposeofbeingnominatedforaGrammy.That’sdefinitelynotwhereIwascomingfromwhenIwasmakingthismusic.Ijustwantedtomakemusicthatwashonestandtrueinaway.”24.Whatisapurposeoftheartist-in-residenceprogramatStrathmore?

A．Toexplorethecentury-oldbuilding.B．Tobuildawell-developedtrainingsystem.C．Toofferpracticaleducationonmusic.D．Toselectwinnersinamusiccompetition.25.Afterleavingcollege,Dashiellfeltasenseof______.

A．lonelinessB．uncertaintyC．confidenceD．satisfaction26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthealbumJourneyinBlack?

A．Itcameoutin2016.B．Itmainlytellsaboutlove.C．Itiswidelyrelatable.D．ItisDashiell’sfirstalbum.27.WhatdoesDashiellthinkismoreimportantforher?

A．Producingheartfeltmusic.B．Gettinganominationforbestsinger.C．WinningaGrammyAward.D．Releasingalbumsassoonaspossible.Haveyouwonderedhowyourbodyknowswhentowakeuporwhyyouneedtogotothetoiletlessatnight?Circadianrhythmsusethesuntohelpyourbodytorunontime.“Circadianrhythms”isanothernameforbodyclocks.Theyarecontrolledbyasmallpartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(下丘脑)andtheyletthebodyknowwhentodothingslikeeat,sleepandgotothetoilet.Circadianrhythmsrepeatevery24hoursandalmosteverylivingthinghasthem.Theytellanimalsthebesttimetohunt,forexample,andplantswhentoflower.Circadianrhythmsareinfluencedbylight.Whenthesunshinesthroughthewindowinthemorningyourbodyclocktellsyouit’stimetowakeup.Whenit’sdarkyourbodyfeelssleepy.Good-qualitysleepletsyourbrainrechargeandreplaceimportanthormones(荷尔蒙)tokeepyouhealthy.Notlisteningtoyourbodyclock,suchasgoingtobedlate,canmesswithyoursleepcycleandmakeyoufeeltiredandeasytogetangrythenextday.Circadianrhythmsalsoaffectenergy,digestion(消化)andbodytemperature.Infact,scientistshavefoundthattheyhelpourwholebodyrunsmoothly.SwathiYadlapalliisascientistwhostudieshowpeoplegrowanddevelop.Shesays,“Almosteverypartinthehumanbodyhasacircadianclock.”Circadianrhythmsarewrittenintopeople’sgenes(基因),whicharethebody'sinstructionsforhowtodevelopandgrow.Wecan’tchangethembutwecanlistentowhattheyaretellingus.TheSleepCharity,whichhelpspeopletosleepbetter,recommendsstickingtoregularsleeppatterns.Sowhetheryouareusedtostayinguplate,orgettingupearly,trygoingtobedandgettingupatthesametimeeveryday.Italsosuggestsgettinglotsofnaturallightinthemorning.Eveniftheskyiscloudyandgrey,thenaturallightcanresetyourbodyclockandmakeyoufeelmoreawake.28.Whichpartofthebraincontrolscircadianrhythms?

A．Thehormonesystem.B．Thehypothalamus.C．Thedigestivesystem.D．Thegenecenter.29.Whatisthefunctionofcircadianrhythms?

A．Theyhelpplantsgetsunlightmoreeasily.B．Theyregulatethehypothalamustoworkfaster.C．Theycontrolthemovementofmainpartsinthebody.D．Theytelllivingthingswhentoperformcertainactivities.30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutnaturallight?

A．Itmakespeoplefeelsleepyatnight.B．Ithasnoeffectonhormoneproduction.C．Itsometimesinfluencescircadianrhythmsgreatly.D．Ithelpsresetthebodyclockevenoncloudydays.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoing?

A．Stoppingstayinguptoolate.B．Gettingupearlythenextday.C．Havingafixedsleeproutinedaily.D．Listeningtomusicbeforesleeping.Everyyear,theNobelPrizeisgiventothegreatestmindsintheworld.Theirworkhelpsallpeopleandmakestheworldabetterplace.Thisyear,theNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinewasgiventothreegreatscientists.Theirlong-termresearchhasgiventheworldanewwaytofightdiseases.TheyareMaryE.BrunkowandFredRamsdellfromAmerica,andShimonSakaguchifromJapan.Theyfindaspecialkindofcell(细胞).Thesecellsarelikethe“police”inourbody.Theyhelpthesystemknow“us”andstopitfromfightingus.Thisisveryimportant.Withoutthese“police”cells,ourbodymaygetill.Alongtimeago,peoplethinkthissystemonlyworksinoneplaceinourbody.ButShimonSakaguchidoesnotthinkso.In1995,hefindsthese“police”cells.HecallsthemregulatoryTcells.Atfirst,manypeopledonotbelievehim.Then,in2001,MaryE.BrunkowandFredRamsdellfindakeygene(基因).TheycallitFoxp3.Theyfindthatifthisgeneisnotgood,peoplecangetveryill.Twoyearslater,ShimonSakaguchishowsthatthisFoxp3geneisveryimportantforthe“police”cellstoworkwell.Theworkofthesethreescientistshelpsmanysickpeople.Now,doctorsarethinkingofnewwaystohelppeoplewithsomelong-timeillnesses.Theycanusethese“police”cellstomakethebody’ssystembetter.Thiscanalsohelppeopleafteranorgantransplant(器官移植).Theirfindingisabigchangeinhowweseeourbody.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A．TointroducethetopicoftheNobelPrizeandthisyear’swinners.B．Toexplainhowthethreescientistsdidtheirresearch.C．TotellthereadershowtowinaNobelPrize.D．TolistallthewinnersoftheNobelPrizethisyear.33.Whatisthemainjobofthe“police”cells?

A．Tofightallthesmallthings.B．Tohelpthesystemknow“us”.C．Tofindpeoplewhoareill.D．Tomakenewcellsforthebody.34.WhatdidMaryE.BrunkowandFredRamsdellfind?

A．Thesysteminourbody.B．AkeygenecalledFoxp3.C．Thefirst“police”cell.D．Anewkindofsmallthing.35.Whatisthemostimportantmessagethewriterwantstogivetoyoungstudents?

A．WinningaNobelPrizeistheonlysignofsuccess.B．Teamworkismoreimportantthanhavingadream.C．Greatsuccessrequiresadream,hardworkandworkingwithothers.D．Scienceisthemostimportantsubjecttostudy.Afamilyisaplacefilledwithlove,care,andshareddays.36Theypickuptheirfirstwords,understandwhatkindnessmeans,andfindcomfortwhenthingsgowrong.Evenastheygrowolder,familystaysasteadysupport,cheeringontheirjoysandstandingbythemthroughhardtimes.37Whenfamilymemberslistentoachild’sworriesorpraisetheirsmallwins,itbuildsthechild’sconfidencelittlebylittle.Parentsmightreadbedtimestoriestoteachnewwords,helpwithhomeworkwhenit’sdifficult,ortalkabouttheirdaytoencouragecuriosity.Thiskindofsupportdoesn’tjustmakekidsbetteratschoolbuthelpsthemfeelreadyforfuturelife.Familiespassontraditionsandteachgoodhabits.Thinkaboutthespecialthingsmanyfamiliesdo:makingafavoritedisheveryholiday,tellingstoriesaboutgrandparents,orevenhavingasillyruleforgamenights.38Kidsneedtolearnsharingtoyswithsiblingsorsaying“sorry”whenthey’rewrong.Allthepracticeshelpchildrenfeelconnectedtotheirroots.Familiesbond(联系)throughsmallsharedmoments.Makingfamilybondsstrongerdoesn’tneedbigplans.Somethingassimpleassittingdowntoeatdinnertogetherworks;puttingawayphonestotalkaboutthedayletseveryonefeelheard.39Forexample,creatingsmall,regularmoments,likeaweeklywalkorwatchingafavoriteshowtogether,alsohelps.Familyservesasthequietbaseofahappylife.40Allthesearewhatkeepfamiliesstrongandwarmforyears.

A．Bigtripscouldbringfamiliescloser.B．Familiessupportthegrowthofchildren.C．Forchildren,it’swheretheyfirstlearn.D．Parentsprefercomplexactivitiestosimpleones.E．Anotherwayistosetfixedtimeforafamilyactivity.F．Familiesalsoteachkidshowtogetonwellwithothers.G．Itachievesthisbyhelpinggrowth,keepingtraditions,andsharingmoments.三、完形填空HaveyoueverusedaGPSnavigation(导航)system?They’repopularamongpeoplewithpoormap-readingskills.But,asBelgianwomanSabineMoreauhasdiscoveredrecently,SatNavsystemsaren’talways_________.The67-year-old_________topickafriendupfromatrainstation61kilometersfromherhome.Sheputtheaddressintohercar’sGPSand_________.Unfortunately,hernavigationsystemwasfaulty(有缺陷的)andsentherinthewrong_________.Intotal,shecoveredover1,500kilometersthroughfivecountriesbeforeshe_________somethingwaswrong.Forhours,Sabine_________alonghighways,unawareofchangingviews.Herphonesignalwassopoorthatshecouldn’tcontactanyone.Shesawallkindsoftraffic_________inFrench,thenGerman.Whenshefelt_________,shesleptinthecarbriefly.AftermotoringthroughBelgium,France,GermanyandAustria,shestoppedinZagreb,Croatia—whereherphonefinallygotsignal.Policewereaboutto_________asearchwhenSabinecalledher__________tosaythatshewasallright.“Mom?Isthatreallyyou?Ithoughtyouwerelostinaforest!”Hisvoicesoundedalittle__________andfunny.Sabinelaughedweakly,“Closeenough—I’minacountryIcan’teven__________!Hejoked,“Nexttime,let’sjustuseapaper__________.I’llevendrawyouabigarrow!”Obviously,technologyisuseful,butweshouldnever__________dependonit.Afterall,thebest__________isn’tjustascreen—it’sthesensetocheckwhenthingsdon’tfeelright.41.A．expensiveB．difficultC．perfectD．interesting42.A．pretendedB．forgotC．promisedD．continued43.A．setoffB．passedbyC．showedoffD．madeup44.A．directionB．dateC．adventureD．speed45.A．exploredB．imaginedC．guessedD．realized46.A．walkedB．droveC．ranD．rode47.A．lightsB．rulesC．signsD．jams48.A．confidentB．successfulC．curiousD．tired49.A．completeB．startC．joinD．avoid50.A．sonB．sisterC．friendD．neighbour51.A．frightenedB．annoyedC．satisfiedD．excited52.A．pronounceB．visitC．acceptD．change53.A．bagB．cupC．mapD．money54.A．totallyB．hardlyC．nearlyD．partly55.A．scheduleB．guideC．habitD．purpose四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“TheGreatWalliswhathikersdreamof.”PhotographerDanSandovalsaidthatwhilehewasstandingintheGuidegousectionoftheGreatWall,56(watch)thesunrisewithhisfriend,BritishadventurerAshDykes.Atthe57(invite)ofAshDykeswhowasfilmingoneepisodeofthesix-partTVseriesTheGreatWallinnorthwestChina,Dansetout58(climb)theGuidegousectionintheearlyhoursofthedayinthewildernessofthenorthernHelanMountains.59a90-minuteclimb,theyreachedanaltitudeof1,900meters.Sandovalsaidhehadalwayswantedtoshootthe“wildparts”oftheGreatWall,60areverydifferentfromthefamoussectionsinBeijing.TheGuidegousection61(build)in1488duringthereignofEmperorHongzhioftheMingDynasty.Afterseeingit,Sandovaldescribedthefilmingexperienceas“62(definite)worthwhile”.Inhiseyes,althoughtheGreatWallhasdifferentbeautyatdifferenttimesoftheday,its63(appear)inthewildernessofChina’svastnorthwestinthemorningisbreathtakingin64uniqueway.SandovalnowlivesinChina.“In2008,tiredofmystudioworkintheUS,IcametoChina,thinkingIwouldbehereforoneortwoyears,65ithasturnedouttobe16years!”hesaid.Hehopeshisphotographswillinspireotherstoengageinadventuresaswell.五、书信写作66.假设你是某国际学校学生会成员李华，你校新建的健身中心将于下周三开放。请你写一则英文通知，告知同学们健身中心的相关信息，内容包括：(1)健身中心建立的目的；(2)开放时间及运动项目。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeDearschoolmates,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thestudents’Union六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack,whohadjustmovedwithhisparentstoanewtown,wasnewtoEmersonSchool.Buthewasveryworriedabouthisspeechproblemthathadoftenbroughtaboutlaughterfromhisformerclassmates.Althoughhehadtriedtoexchangeideaswithhisclassmates,hewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.Shyandreserved(内向的),Jackhadalwaysfeltlikeanoutsider,neverquitefittingin.Fortunately,Mary,Jack’sscienceteacherinthenewschool,immediatelynoticedJackandmadeuphermindto