2026年24年高考甲卷英语试卷及答案

2026年24年高考甲卷英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.—Ican’tbelieveyousoldyourcartobuyaguitar!—Well,musicis______thantransportationforme.A.moreimportantB.mostimportantC.themostimportantD.important2.Thenovel______bythetimetheauthorpassedaway,soitwaspublishedposthumously.A.didn’tfinishB.hadn’tfinishedC.wasn’tfinishedD.hadn’tbeenfinished3.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______electedtothestudentcouncilthisyear.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are4.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwotravelersfinallyreachedthevillage.A.HavinglostB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose5.You______havewateredtheflowersyesterday;itrainedheavilylastnight.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t6.Thecompanyistryingtoexpanditsmarket______inSoutheastAsia.A.presenceB.presentationC.preferenceD.pressure7.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tthinktheycan’tbesolved.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Since8.Itwasnotuntilshearrivedhome______sherealizedshehadleftherkeyintheoffice.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which9.Theoldman,togetherwithhistwosons,______dailyexerciseinthepark.A.takeB.takesC.havetakenD.hastaken10.Theteacherrecommendedthateachstudent______anotebooktorecordnewwords.A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.wouldbuy二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）11.The______(discover)oftheancientcityhasprovidednewcluesaboutearlycivilizations.12.Thechildrenwere______(excite)tohearthattheywouldvisitthezoothenextday.13.Hespokeso______(fluent)thateveryonethoughthewasanativespeaker.14.Theprojectrequires______(careful)planningtoensuresuccess.15.Weusuallyhaveameetingon______(week)basistodiscussprogress.16.Thebook,______(write)byafamousauthor,hasbeentranslatedinto20languages.17.The______(high)ofthemountainisover8,000meters,makingitdifficulttoclimb.18.Shehasagiftfor______(communicate),whichhelpsherworkwellwithothers.19.Thestudentsareaskedtohandintheir______(essay)bytheendofthisweek.20.Itis______(possible)tofinishthetaskinsuchashorttimewithouthelp.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）21.“NeitherTomnorhisfriendsisgoingtotheparty”中“is”应改为“are”。（）22.“IhavebeentoParislastyear”中“havebeen”应改为“went”。（）23.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare50”中“are”应改为“is”。（）24.“Shesuggestedthatwewillgotothemuseum”中“willgo”应改为“go”。（）25.“Heistallerthananystudentinhisclass”中“anystudent”应改为“anyotherstudent”。（）26.“ThebookwhichIborroweditfromthelibraryisveryinteresting”中“it”应删除。（）27.“Wearelookingforwardtoseeyousoon”中“see”应改为“seeing”。（）28.“ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen”中“which”应改为“that”。（）29.“HehaslessfriendsthanIdo”中“less”应改为“fewer”。（）30.“SheaskedmewheredidIgoyesterday”中“didIgo”应改为“Iwent”。（）四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）31.请分析句子“Notuntilhereturnedhomedidherealizehehadforgottenthekey”的结构特点及倒装原因。32.简述现在完成时与一般过去时的主要区别，并举例说明。33.解释定语从句中关系代词“that”和“which”的使用差异。34.阅读以下短文，概括其主旨：“Urbangardeninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itnotonlyprovidesfreshvegetablesbutalsohelpsreducestressandbuildcommunityconnections.Manycitiesnowofferworkshopstoteachresidentshowtostarttheirowngardens.”五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）35.有人认为“学习英语只需掌握日常交流即可”，另一些人认为“必须深入学习英语文化”。请结合实际讨论你的观点。36.科技发展使翻译软件越来越精准，有人认为“学习英语语法不再重要”。请分析这一观点的合理性与局限性。37.阅读文学作品对英语学习的作用有哪些？请从语言积累、文化理解、思维提升等角度展开讨论。38.高考英语写作中，如何通过“细节描写”提升文章的感染力？请举例说明。答案及解析一、单项选择题1-5ADABA6-10ACBBC解析：1.比较级结构，选A；2.过去完成时被动，选D；3.“theonlyoneof+复数名词”后定语从句用单数，选A；4.过去分词表状态，选B；5.needn’thavedone表示“本不必做”，选A；6.marketpresence“市场存在/影响力”，选A；7.while表“尽管”，选C；8.强调句结构，选B；9.主语为theoldman，用单数，选B；10.recommend后虚拟语气用动词原形，选C。二、填空题11.discovery12.excited13.fluently14.careful15.weekly16.written17.height18.communication19.essays20.impossible三、判断题21-25√√√√√26-30√√√√√四、简答题31.该句为“notuntil”位于句首的倒装句，强调“直到回家”这一时间点。正常语序为“Hedidnotrealizehehadforgottenthekeyuntilhereturnedhome”，倒装后助动词“did”提前，主句谓语动词用原形。32.现在完成时强调动作对现在的影响或结果（Ihavefinishedmyhomework），一般过去时仅陈述过去的动作（Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday）。关键区别在于是否与现在有关联。33.that可指人或物，可省略；which仅指物，不可省略。在先行词为不定代词、序数词、最高级或既有人又有物时，只能用that（如：ThisisthebestbookthatI’veread）。34.短文主旨：近年来城市园艺日益流行，因其能提供新鲜蔬菜、缓解压力并促进社区联系，许多城市开设相关课程推广。五、讨论题35.英语学习需兼顾实用与文化。日常交流是基础，但深入文化（如习语、价值观）能避免误解，提升沟通深度。例如，“blacksheep”不仅指“黑羊”，还隐含“害群之马”的文化含义。36.合理性：翻译软件可辅助理解，但语法是语