2024届南充市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2024届南充市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.

A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

2、一It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.

A.ThankyouB.Don'tthankme

C.SorrytohelpyoulittleD.Youarewelcome

3、Ibasketballquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincelastmonth.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

4、一Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—dayi*po^ible.nnproblemwithme»

A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

5、—Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain.

—.Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter.

A.NevermindB.I*mnotsure

C.You'rewelcomeD.Don*tmentionit

6、一JourneytotheWestmanyfunnystoriesaboutMonkeyKing.

—You'reright.But1likeHarryPotterbetter.

A.invitesB.preparesC.describes

7、一What'sthematterwithTom?He'sbeenabsentfortwodays.

…Oh!Hebeill.Let'sgoandseehim.

A.needB.mightC.mustI),should

8、一Jim,doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.

—Twiceaweek.

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong

9、Ayearisdividedintomonths.Septemberisthemonthoftheyear.

A.twelve,ninthB.twelve,ninethC.twelfth,ninthD.twelfth,nineth

10、一ThanksforhelpingmefindinformationIwantedontheInternet.

—Youarewelcome.

B./C.the

II.完形填空

11>Longagotherewerenoairplanes.Itwas[formentoflybecausemenhadnowings.Butayoung

manwantedtoflysomuch.Everydayhelookedatthe2intheskyandhopedtoflylikethem.Thenhehadan

idea.Hewantedto3somewings.Hetriedmany4thathecouldfindandatlast,heusedfeathers(羽毛)

andwax(蜡).Afterhefinishedthewings,he5uptothetopofamountainandputonthewings.Thenhe

jumpedoffthemountain.Soheflewabovethecloudsandsawthesun.Butheflewtoo6thesunanditwastoo

hot.Suddenlythewaxonhiswingsmelted.Thewingswere7.Hefellandfellandfinallyhefellintothesea.

Luckily,hewasaliveandcontinuedinventingwingswhichcouldmakehimfly.Ofcourse,thisisjustabeautifullegend!

1.A.easyB.hardC.importantD.tired

2.A.sunB.cloudsC.birdsD.winds

3.A.buyB.makeC.doD.take

4.A.waysB.materialsC.foodsD.tools

5.A.runB.jumpedC.climbedD.walk

6.A.closeB.farC.nextD.near

7.A.onfireB.infireC.atfireD.outfire

in.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题

卷的相应位置。

Letgooftheproblems

Therearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhis

psychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifheheldit

upforaday.studentsaidtheteacher'sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!All

thestudentslaughed.

“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?,,askedMr.Trent.MThenwhatcausedthe

painandnumbness?”

Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.

“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.

“Puttheglassdown!^^saidanotherstudent.

“7.(exact)!"saidMr.Trent."Life'sproblemsaresomething82_causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthem

forafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.

Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyou

It'simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhafseven10.(important)istoput

themdownattheendofeveryday.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Squirrels（松鼠）aregettingreadyforwinter.Theyarelookingfornutsandseeds,diggingholesinthe

groundorfindingholesintrees.That'swheretheystorethefoodtheywillneedduringthecomingmonths,whenthe

weatheriscoldandsometimessnowy.

Squirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees,whicharelikerestaurantsforthem.Amongtheirfavoritethingstoeatare

nutsandotherpartsoftrees,liketenderbuds（花苞）.

Squirrelsmayalsoeatcom,insectsandotheranimals.And,asanyonewhohasabirdknows,squirrelslovebird

food!

Squirrelsstayactiveallwinter,sotheyneedplentyoffoodtohelpkeepuptheirenergy.Squirrelstendtoburyfood

underground,piecebypiece.Somesquirrelsmaygatherfoodintopilesthattheyputatthebaseoftreesorbury

underground.

Whentheyneedfood,squirrelsusetheirmemoryandsmelltohelpthemfindwhattheyburied.Sometimes*you'll

evenseethemdiggingthroughthesnow.

Squirrelsmakenestsintrees.Somesquirrelsspendmuchofthewinterinundergroundtunnels（地道）whereitis

warmer.

Whenspringcomes,squirrelschangetheireatinghabitstonewplantgrowth,likebudsandleaves.Sometimesthey

forgettodigupalltheirburiednuts.

That'swhyyou,llsometimesfindalittletreegrowinginaplacewhereneitheryounoryourfamilyplantedit.It

musthavebeenthesquirrels.

1.Togetreadyforwinter,squirrelsdoallofthefollowingEXCEPT

A.storeleavestokeepwarmB.lookfornutsandseeds

C.findholesintreesD.digholesintheground

2.Whydosquirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees?

A.Becausetheycankeepwarmintrees.B.Becausetheycanfindbirdfoodthere.

C.Becausetheirfavoritefoodisthere.D.Becausetheycanfindinsectsthere.

3.Theunderlinedpart“tendtobury”inParagraph4means.

A.neverburyB.seldomburyC.usuallyburyD.hardlybury

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.

A.squirrelsdonoteatanyotheranimals

B.squirrelssleepallthetimeduringwinter

C.squirrelsplantyoungtreeswhenspringcomes

D.squirrelssometimesfailtofindalloftheirburiednuts

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whatsquirrelsarelikeB.howsquirrelsspendwinter

C.wheresquirrelsburyfoodD.whysquirrelsstorefoodforwinter

B

14^Isittrue?

1.Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.

Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,and

notwearingwhenyoushould,won'tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymade

foryou.

2.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoueyes.

Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistancefor

longperiods,buttherewon'tbeanylastingeffects.

3.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,too

littleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon'tneedtoworryaboutvitaminA

deficiency（缺乏）,nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.

3.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.

A.staringforlongperiodsB.toomuchbcta-carotene

C.notenoughvitaminAD.visionproblems

4.Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby.

A.wearingspecially-madeglassesB.performingeyeexercises

C.cuttingbackontelevisionD.eatingmorecarrots

5.Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.

A.nightblindnessB.lastingeyeproblems

C.anumberofvisionproblemsD.eyetroubleforalimitedtime

6.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto.

A.tellpeopleoftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.tellpeoplehowtoprotecttheireyes

C.tellpeopletohavemorecarrots

D.tellpeoplesomethingmoreabouttheireyes

c

15、WelcometoQinghuayuanHotel

QinghuayuanHotelisathree-starcourtyard-stylehotel.ItliesclosetoTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.

Whenyouarefree,youmayenjoyyourselfonfootonthecampuses.

Thereare280guestroomsinthehotel,includingstandard(标准的)double-rooms(RMB380pernight),suit(RMB480

pernight),singlerooms(RMB580pernight),offices(talkingfacetoface)andsoon.Allroomsaredecoratedwith

modernfurniture,TV,airconditioner,computerandfirealarmsystem,etc.

Thehotelhas4restaurantswhichcanholdmorethan500people.Therestaurantsprovidenewstyleseafood,Cantonese,

Sichuan,aswellasBeijingRoastDuck.

Thereareotherfacilitiesinthehotel,suchasateahouse,abusinesscenter,ashoppingcenter,differentmeetingrooms,

andamulti-function(多功能)hallwhichcanhold300people.

Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcangotodifferentplaceseasily.

BeijingAirport33km40minutesBycar

BeijingRailwayStation18km30minutesBycar

Tian'anmenSquare15km30minutesBycar

TheSummerPalace3km10minutesBycar

YuanMingYuanRuins2km6minutesBycar

TsinghuaUniversity300m5minutesOnfoot

PekingUniversity1km15minutesOnfoot

Formoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp://www.Tsinghuayuanhotel.com.

1.MrSmithandhisfamilywanttostayinQinghuayuanHotelfortwonights.Hewantstobooktwodouble-rooms,a

suitandasingle-room.Itwillcosthim.

A.RMB1440B.RMB2880

C.RMB3640D.RMB580

2.Youcan'teatintherestaurantinthehotel.

A.BeijingRoastDuckB.Cantonesestyle

C.SichuanstyleD.Qingyuanchicken

3.IttakesyoutogotoTian'anmenSquarebycarfromthehotel.

A.40minutesB.30minutes

C.10minutesD.5minutes

4.Fromthepassageaboveweknowthat.

A.itisafour-starcourtyard-stylehotel

B.thevisitorscan'teatBeijingRoastDuckinthehotel

C.thevisitorscanwalktoIsinghuaUniversityinfiveminutes

D.ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcancallusa/p>

5.Thepxsagenhoveisprobablya(n).

A.newsB.notice

C.advertisementD.letter

D

LovetraveP

Joinusasatourgude!

WantedFuQtime,mustspeakEngkh

$12perhour.

Ema48

Whrt*Rortucrnjl*eat

Lazi*.

LISmonthsold.fnendynature

AnyInfoaboutUzm

Largereward.

PhoneTim$55-3826evenogs

Goodroomforgirls,single,$35

adoubt*.$185amonth

EJohn55&0698

RcntFamilyhome.3bedrooms,large

yard

CaiAndrew555-4863

1.Howmuchmoneycanatourguidegetforworkingeighthoursaday?

A.$24.B.$48.C.$72.D.$96.

2.IfyoufindLizziethecat,youshould.

A.call555-3826B.call555-4863

C.emailguidehr@126.comD.keepitasyourownpet

3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Atourguidedoesn'thavetospeakEnglish.

B.Andrewcanhelpyoufindahousewithayard.

C.Asinglegirlcanrentaroomfor$35amonth.

D.TheownerwillgiveyoualargepetifyoufindLizzie.

E

InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecars

aremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhile

Americanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEurope

producecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersselltheircarsallovertheworld.

Thepriceofgasoline（汽油）isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,

manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（加仑）ofgasoline.

Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（弯曲的）streets.

Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.

Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremore

comfortaHeforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（发动机）thatlargecarshad.

Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.

Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecars

werestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecause

thesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.

Today,Americans,carchoicesarcstillchanging.ThoughAmericansarcstillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastest

growingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles（SUV）.

Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.

1.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticlekadyoutobelieve?

A.Sportutilityvehiclesaresmallcars.

B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular.

C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.

D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.

2.Whatdoestheword"roomy"inParagraph4mean?

A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespace

C.havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom

3.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?

A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.

B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.

C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.

D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.

F

18、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe"Chinesestyleofcrossingthe

road"."Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,**saida

postonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadin

Shijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（乱穿马路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupportedbya

researchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthree

years.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience."Peopleare

likelytoignore（忽视）thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,"saidNiYing,amemberofthe

researchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules."Ialwaysobey

trafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,11someonewroteonhisWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.Some

Chinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbe

fined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizethe

importanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.Whichofthefollowingisthe"Chinesestyleroadcrossing?

A.Tocrossaroadslowly.

B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.

C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

I）.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

2.WhatdoesthephraseHtheteamninParagraph3referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.

C.ApostonSinaVVeibo.D.Adailynewspaper.

3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Lessthanoneminute.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D.Morethantenminutes.

4.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontorules.

B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

C.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A.punishthejaywalkers

B.reduce（减少）thetimeofredlights

C.ignorethetraff