Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A 1a-4d 课件（内嵌视频）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Nature'sTemperSectionA1a-4cU5,8BNaturalDisastersearthquake地震flood洪水typhoon/hurricane台风/飓风drought干旱wildfire野火tsunami海啸landslide山体滑坡tornado龙卷风volcaniceruption火山喷发U5,8BDisasterImpactandHandleimpact影响；冲击damage损害；破坏destroy摧毁；毁灭injure使受伤homeless无家可归的rescue营救；救援emergency紧急情况shelter避难所；庇护prevent预防；阻止survive幸存；存活U5,8BAdjectivesforDisasterssevere严重的destructive毁灭性的sudden突然的powerful强大的deadly致命的U5,8B肯定句--Iwasreadingabookat8o'clocklastnight.否定句--TheywerenotwatchingTVwhentheearthquakehappened.一般疑问句--Wereyouworkingwhenthetyphooncame?特殊疑问句--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcameback?WhileIwaswalkinghome,itbegantorainheavily.Whentheearthquakehit,manypeopleweresleepingintheirhomes.PastContinuousTense肯定句：主语+was/were+动词-ing形式否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词-ing形式一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词-ing形式？特殊疑问句：Wh-词+was/were+主语+动词-ing形式？时间标志词：at7:00yesterday,atthistimelastweekwhen...,while...U5,8BU5,8BInthisunit,youwill1.talkaboutdifferentnaturaldisastersandtheirimpacts.2.describethingsthatpeopledobefore,duringandafteranaturaldisaster.3.talkaboutacontinuousactionataparticulartimeinthepast.4.learnhowtoprepareforbadweatherornaturaldisasters.U5,8BU5,8BU5,8BLookandshareWhatnaturaldisasterishappeninginthephoto?2.Whenandwhereisitlikelytohappen?3.Howdoesthisphotomakeyoufeel?Q1--Itisatyphoon(orhurricane)/astormsurge/floodcausedbyatyphoon.(aseverestoemwithhugewaves)Q2--Itusuallyhappensinsummerorearlyautumn(fromJunetoNovemberintheNorthernHemisphere).Itoftenhappensincoastalareas,suchasSoutheastChina,thesoutneasernUS,orSoutheastAsia.Q3--Itmakesmefeelscared/worried/shocked.It'sverydangerous./Itmakesmefeelterrifiedandupsey.Ifeelsorryforthepeoplelivingthere,becausethedisastercandestroytheirhomesandhurtthem.BIGQuestion--Naturaldisastershavehugenegativeimpactsonourlives.1.Safety&Health:Theycanhurtorevenkillpeople,andspreaddiseasesafterthedisaster.2.Property&Homes:Theydestroyhouses,buildingsandroads,makingmanypeoplehomeless.3.DailyLife:Theycutoffpower,waterandtraffic,stoppingpeoplefromworkingandgoingtoschool.4.Economy:Theycausehugeeconomiclossestocitiesandcountries.U5,8BABFCEDFlood----waterrising,streetsandhousesarecoveredwithwaterEarthquake--groundshakesviolently,buildingscollapseSnowstorm--strongwindswithheavysnow,trafficcutoffU5,8BfloodearthquakesnowstormU5,8BU5,8B1.AboutXinyi&floodA:WhatwasXinyidoingatthetimeoftheflod?B:Shewashavingdinnerwithherfamily.2.AboutKate&EarthquakeA:WhatwasKatedoingwhentheearthquakestarted?B:Shewasdoingherhomework.3.AboutJiaming&EarthquakeA:WhatwasJiamingdoingwhentheearthquakestarted?B:Hewasdoingsomechores.4.AboutJiaming'smother&EarthquakeA;WhatwasJiaming'smotherdoingwhentheearthquakestarted?B:Shewaspreparinglunch.5.AboutLiuYun&snowstormA:WhatwasLiuYundoingwhilethesnowstormwashappening?B:Shewastravellingonthetrain.U5,8BTTTFU5,8BQ1--Theinterviewstookplaceafterthetyphoonhit,butwhilethetyphoonwasstillmovingwest(notcompletelyover).Q2--Theinterviewspossiblytookplaceinanareathatwashitbythetyphoon,nearthecoast(atyphoon-prone台风多发region地区).Q3--Intheinterviews:Areporter,aboy,agirl,andaman.Intheweatherreport:Aweatherreporter.Q4--Interviews:Thetopicsarepeople'sexperiencesandsituationsduringthetyphoon(whattheyweredoing,howthetyphoonaffectedthem,theirsafety).Weatherreport:Thetopicisthelatestupdateonthetyphoon,includingitsmovementandsafetywarningsforthepublic.U5,8BhavingdinnercleanupplayingchesscryingwindowcameoffweatherreportsstayinsideU5,8BA:(Reporter):Excuseme.Didyouhaveanytroubleduringthetyphoon?B:(Resident):Yes,itwasawful.Iwasathomewithmyfamilywhtnthetyphoonhit.A:Whatrwereyoudoingwhenitstarted?B:WewerewatchingTV,andsuddenlythewindgotsostrong!Atreeoutsideourhousefelldown,andithitourbalcony.A:Ohno!Wereyouscared?B:Yes,veryscared.Mykidswerecrying,andwestayedinthelivingroomuntilthewindsloweddown.A:Didyoudoanythingafterthetyphoon?B:Yes,wehelpedcleanupthestreetwithourneighboursthenextmorning.Itwasabigmess.A:Isee.Thankyouforsharingyourstory.B:You'rewelcome.U5,8BHaitao'sfamilywasbetterpreparedforthetyphoon.KeyWordstyphoon,trouble,awful,relative,strong,dangerous,travel,hard,accident,truck,nearly,hit,everywhere,luckily,cover,window,move,floor,store,food,waterKeyPhrases1.haveanytrouble遇到任何麻烦2.hearthatatyphoonwascoming听说台风要来了3.drivehomefrom...从......开车回家4.strongwinds强风5.rainhard下大雨6.getintoanaccident出车祸；发生事故7.nearhitsb.差点撞到某人8.watereverywhere到处都是水9.coverthewindows封住/遮盖窗户10.movethingsoffthefloor把物品从地面移开11.storefoodandwater储备食物和水KeySentencePatterns1.主语+was/were+动词-ing+when/while+一般过去时句子when后接短暂性动作，while后接延续性动作。Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.Whliemymotherwascooking,Iwasdoingmyhomework.2.询问遭遇/情况Didyourfamilyhaveanytroubleduringthetyphoon?WasyoursOK?Didyouknowthatatyphoonwascoming?3.回应&安慰I'msorrytohearthat.Ohno!/Ohdear!I'mgladyouweresafe!Luckily,...4.描述经历&准备Yes,itwasawful.Wealmostgotintoanaccidentwhen...Wecoveredourwindowsandmovedourthingsoffthefloorbeforethetyphoonstarted.U5,8B√√√√√√U5,8BU5,8BA:HiLisa.Istartedaboutthetyphoonyesterday.AreyouOK?B:Notreally.Itwasareallyscaryexperience.!A:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetyphoonhit?B:Iwasdrivinghomefrommyrelatives'housewithmyfamily.Thestrongwindsstartedsuddenly,anditwasrainingsohard.A:Ohno!Thatsoundsdangerous.Didyourfamilymakeanypreparationsbeforethetyphoonlanded?B:No,wedidn'tknowatyphoonwascomingatall.Wealmostgotintoanaccidentontheway,andwhenwegothome,ourhousewasfullofwater.Itwasamess!A:I'msogladyou'resafe.Ihopeyou'llbemorecarefulnexttime.B:Metoo.We'lldefinitely肯定地preparewellifthere'sanothertyphoon.U5,8BU5,8B1.Iwasdoingmyhomework