2025~2026学年天津市和平区嘉诚中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市和平区嘉诚中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.—I’mreallysorryforbeinglate.Thetrafficwasterrible.—.Iwasnotinarushanyway.

A．Don’tmentionitB．YoushouldhaveplannedbetterC．It’sunacceptableD．Noworries2.Muchevidencesuggeststhattheseafloorsare________moving,andcontinuallybeingcreatedanddestroyed.

A．instantlyB．occasionallyC．constantlyD．temporarily3.Facedwithsomanydifficultmathproblemsinthefinalexam,Tomwasaboutto________beforehisdeskmateencouragedhimtokeepcreating.

A．throwinthetowelB．killtwobirdswithonestoneC．burnthemidnightoilD．turnablindeyetoit4.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn’tquite________asplanned.

A．makeoutB．turnoutC．comeoutD．findout5.________therescueteamwithnecessarysupplies,thevolunteersspentthewholedaypreparingfoodandpackingtents.

A．EquippedB．EquippingC．BeequippedD．Toequip6.Mobilephonesareconsideredtobeoneofthebiggest________forstudentswhoaretryingtofocusontheirlessonsinclass.

A．distractionsB．directionsC．decorationsD．donations7.Markisagenius.Bythetimehegraduated,he________jobsbyadozencomputercompanies.

A．hasofferedB．hasbeenofferedC．hadofferedD．hadbeenoffered8.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Iwonderifwecangohikingtogether.—Sorry,Ican’t.I________mylittlecousinattheairportatthattime.

A．wouldmeetB．willbemeetingC．ammeetingD．havemet9.________atthetestpaper,hefelt________aboutwhyhemadesomanymistakes.

A．Tostare;panicB．Stare;impressiveC．Staring;frightenedD．Staring;confused10.BungeeJumpingisverypopularamongyoungadults,________couragemattersmorethanstrength.

A．whoseB．thatC．whereD．ofwhich11.Mid-AutumnplaysasymbolicroleonlyinChineseculture.That’s________Chinesepeopleregardthedayasanoccasionforfamilyreunions.

A．whenB．whereC．whetherD．why12.Thestudentsansweredallthequestionscorrectly.She______fullpreparations.

A．mustmakeB．shouldmakeC．musthavemadeD．shouldhavemade13.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties_________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.

A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．since14.Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A．evenifB．ifonlyC．incaseD．sothat15.Therearenodisplaysintheartmuseumandexhibitionschangeallthetime.

A．permanentB．temporaryC．elegantD．alternative二、完形填空Myfaithinhumannaturehasneverbeensogreatasitwaslastweekendafterourfamilyget-togetherinthetownofVail.OnSaturday,weallwenttothemarketrightinthemiddleofthetown.Neartheend,weall_________atthefountainnearthebridge,andthekidswaded（蹚水）aroundinthefountainuntilwe_________.Thisisoneofthebusiestwalkingstreets.Afterwereturnedtothehotellateintheafternoon,my7-year-oldsonPonder_________thatnowherecouldhefindhisbackpack,which_________hisGameboyandhiswatch.Afterathorough_________wedeterminedthathemusthaveleftitatthefountain.Ponderhasnever_________anything.Sowejusttakeforgrantedthatheneedsnosupervision（指导）formanaginghis_________.Hewasupset,notabouttheGameboy,butaboutthewatch."ButDad,"hesaid,throughmassive_________,"theydon'tmakethatkindofwatchanymore."Wewereallvery_________.Ourdinnerreservationwasatarestaurantjustontheothersideofthebridge,soI__________himthatwewouldnotonlysearchtheareaaroundthefountainwhenwewentbackfordinner,butwewouldalsofindthepoliceandaskthemifthebackpackhadbeen__________.Asweexitedfromtheparkinggarage,wecouldseethefountainaswewalkeddownthelongstaircase.Isawsomethingblack__________there,butitwasrightnexttoawomanstandingbythefountain,soIcouldnot__________whatitwasorifitwashers."Seeit,Dad?"Pondershouted."Don'tgettoo__________becausethatmaynotbeit,"Isaid.Butthatwasit.Ithadbeenfiveorsixhourssinceweleftthefountain,anditwas__________there.TherewasnoIDinit,anditlookedlikesomeonehadlookedthroughitandthensetitrightoutwhereallcould__________it.Iliterally__________whenwereacheditanditwashis！Everyoneinourpartywasblownawaybythis"miracle（奇迹）".Inmywildest__________,Iwouldneverhaveimaginedthatthiscouldhappennowadays.Whatacharmedlife,eh?Ibelievethiswasaperfect__________forachildinlosingsomethingimportant…toloseitandfeelthefull__________ofthatloss,andthentomiraculouslygetitback.16.A．droveB．hikedC．metD．united17.A．landedB．leftC．settledD．slept18.A．respondedB．recognizedC．realisedD．recalled19.A．containedB．combinedC．comprisedD．covered20.A．preparationB．checkupC．revisionD．search21.A．wastedB．lostC．soughD．deserted22.A．emotionB．timeC．moneyD．stuff23.A．tearsB．fistsC．reliefsD．outbreaks24.A．hesitantB．curiousC．sadD．eager25.A．promisedB．informedC．warnedD．taught26.A．wornoutB．caughtupC．putawayD．turnedin27.A．hidingB．sittingC．swingingD．flowing28.A．assessB．declareC．tellD．predict29.A．excitedB．puzzledC．relaxedD．amused30.A．alreadyB．evenC．almostD．still31.A．takeB．seeC．touchD．protect32.A．panickedB．explodedC．collapsedD．cried33.A．dreamsB．claimsC．effortsD．passions34.A．modeB．lessonC．optionD．plot35.A．rangeB．pressureC．weightD．harvest三、阅读理解UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandForbiddenItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyforbiddenitemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithacombination(组合密码)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波炉)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof$25.36.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?

A．Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.B．Wirelessroutersandradios.C．Hairdryersandcandles.D．TVsandelectricblankets.37.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers?

A．Thecombinationshouldbechanged.B．TheOfficeshouldbecharged.C．Heshouldreplacethedoorlock.D．Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.38.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?

A．Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B．Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C．Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D．Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.39.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?

A．7:00am,Sunday.B．7:30am,Thursday.C．11:30pm,Monday.D．00:30am,Saturday.40.Whichofthefollowingisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A．Ahighschoolnewspaper.B．Auniversityguidebook.C．Awebsite.D．Ateensmagazine.“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(针灸)onarabbit.“Iamaheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowingnumberofAmericanveterinarians(兽医)nowpracticing“holistic”medicine—combiningtraditionalWesterntreatmentswithacupuncture,chiropractic(按摩疗法)andherbalmedicine.Farber,agraduateofColoradoStateUniversity,startedoutasamoreconventionalveterinarian.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesufferedfromterriblebackpain.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedaftertwoorthreetreatments.Whatworkedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.So,afterstudyingthetechniquesforacoupleofyears,hebeganofferingthemtopets.LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.AndPriscillaDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,“movesmoreeasilyandridesmorecomfortably”afterachiropracticadjustment.Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopularwithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemayberight:Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationhasgrownfrom30toover700.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatitworkssowell,”hesays.“Iwilldoanythingtohelpananimal.That’smyjob.”41.WhatdosomeofFarber’scoworkersthinkofhim?

A．He’sodd.B．He’sstrict.C．He’sbrave.D．He’srude.42.WhydidFarberdecidetotryacupunctureonpets?

A．Hewastrainedinitatuniversity.B．Hewasinspiredbyanotherveterinarian.C．Hebenefitedfromitasapatient.D．Hewantedtosavemoneyforpetowners.43.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A．Stepsofachiropractictreatment.B．Thecomplexityofveterinarians’work.C．Examplesofrareanimaldiseases.D．Theeffectivenessofholisticmedicine.44.WhydoestheauthormentiontheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociation?

A．ToproveFarber’spoint.B．Toemphasizeitsimportance.C．Topraiseveterinarians.D．Toadvocateanimalprotection.45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ThehistoryofholisticmedicineinAmerica.B．ThedifferencesbetweenWesternandholistictreatments.C．Aveterinarianwhousesholisticmedicinetotreatanimals.D．ThedifficultiesDr.Farberfaceswithhisunusualmethods.TheStanfordmarshmallow(棉花糖)testwasoriginallyconductedbypsychologistWalterMischelinthelate1960s.Childrenagedfourtosixatanurseryschoolwereplacedinaroom.Asinglesugarytreat,selectedbythechild,wasplacedonatable.Eachchildwastoldiftheywaitedfor15minutesbeforeeatingthetreat,theywouldbegivenasecondtreat.Thentheywereleftaloneintheroom.Follow-upstudieswiththechildrenlaterinlifeshowedaconnectionbetweenanabilitytowaitlongenoughtoobtainasecondtreatandvariousformsofsuccess.Asadults,wefaceaversionofthemarshmallowtesteveryday.We’renottempted(诱惑)bysugarytreats,butbyourcomputers,phones,andtablets—allthedevicesthatconnectustotheglobaldeliverysystemforvarioustypesofinformationthatdotouswhatmarshmallowsdotopreschoolers.Wearetemptedbysugarytreatsbecauseourancestorslivedinacalorie-poorworld,andourbrainsdevelopedaresponsemechanismtothesetreatsthatreflectedtheirvalue—afeelingofrewardandsatisfaction.Butaswe’vereshapedtheworldaroundus,dramaticallyreducingthecostandeffortinvolvedinobtainingcalories,westillhavethesamebrainswehadthousandsofyearsago,andthismismatchisattheheartofwhysomanyofusstruggletoresisttemptingfoodsthatweknowweshouldn’teat.Asimilarprocessisatworkinourresponsetoinformation.Ourformativeenvironmentasaspecieswasinformation-poor,soourbrainsdevelopedamechanismthatprized(高度重视)newinformation.Butglobalconnectivityhasgreatlychangedourinformationenvironment.Wearenowendlesslybombarded(轰炸)withnewinformation.Therefore,justasweneedtobemorethoughtfulaboutourcaloricconsumption,wealsoneedtobemorethoughtfulaboutourinformationconsumption,resistingthetemptationofthemental“junkfood”inordertomanageourtimemosteffectively.46.WhatdidthechildrenneedtodotogetasecondtreatinMischel’stest?

A．Takeanexaminationalone.B．Showrespectfortheresearchers.C．Sharetheirtreatswithothers.D．Delayeatingforfifteenminutes.47.Accordingtoparagraph3,thereisamismatchbetween______.

A．thecalorie-poorworldandourgoodappetitesB．theshortageofsugarandournutritionalneedsC．therichfoodsupplyandourunchangedbrainsD．thetemptingfoodsandoureffortstokeepfit48.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdo?

A．Beselectiveinformationconsumers.B．Usediverseinformationsources.C．Absorbnewinformationreadily.D．Protecttheinformationenvironment.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Adultsdon’tneedtolearnfromthemarshmallowtestanymoreB．TheinformationenvironmentnowissimilartothepastintermsofrichnessC．BothfoodtemptationandinformationtemptationcomefromthemismatchbetweenenvironmentandbrainmechanismD．Peoplewhoresistedmarshmallowtemptationaskidswillnevergiveintoanytemptationasadults50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．EatLess,ReadMoreB．TheMarshmallowTestforGrownupsC．TheMarshmallowTestforChildren.D．TheBitterTruthaboutEarlyHumans阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。MynameisClara.IstillrememberthatchillyDecemberday,sittinginscienceclass.I’dfinishedaworksheetearlyandpickedupaTimeforKidsmagazine.Apieceofnewscaughtmyeye.NASAwasholdinganessaycontesttonameitsMarsrover(火星探测器).BeforeIevenknewanythingelseaboutit,asinglewordfloodedmy11-year-oldmind:Curiosity.Icouldn’twaitforthebelltoringsoIcouldgetstartedonmyessay.Thatafternoon,Iracedhome,satdownatthecomputer,andtypeduntilmyfingersached.“Curiosityisaneverlastingflamethatburnsineveryone’smind…”Fivemonthslater,mymomreceivedaphonecall,andimmediately,awidesmilespreadacrossherface.OnAugust5,2012,at10:31p.m.,therovernamedCuriositytoucheddownsafelyonthesurfaceofMars,andIwashonoredtohaveafront-rowseatinNASA.CuriosityissuchanimportantpartofwhoIam.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbythestars,theplanets,theskyandt