2025~2026学年安徽含山中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年安徽含山中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Celebrating100YearsofAthleticsatCityParkSince1982,LarkintheParkhasservedasCityPark’smainspringfundraising(集资)drive.Thisyear,we’rebringingthecelebrationtoPanAmericanStadiumtohonorover100yearsofathletesatCityParkwhereguestswillenjoylivemusic,deliciouscuisine,craftcocktails,andimmersiveexperiences.Proceeds(收益)fromLarkintheParkwillenhancethePark’sathleticfacilities,includingrenovationsatPanAmericanStadium,andexpandaccesstorecreationalprogramsensuringsafe,inclusivespacesforall.EventDetails:Friday,March13,20267p.m.—PatronReception8p.m.—PartyontheField11p.m.—EveningConclusionAttire(着装):GardencocktailTickets:$100GeneralTicket$90MembershipTicket$75GroupTicket(15andabove)Check-in:Checkinunderyournameorcompanynameuponarrival.Pleaseemailfundraisers@withanyquestions.EventParking:Wehighlyrecommendusingarideshareservice.ParkingisavailableintheTricentennialParkingLotbetweenDreyfousDriveandVictoryAvenue.ProceedswillbenefitthecontinuedbeautificationandpreservationofNewOrleansCityPark’s1,300acres.1.WhatisLarkinthePark?

A．Aholidaycelebration.B．Asportscompetition.C．Amusicalperformance.D．Amoney-collectingevent.2.Howmuchshouldafamilyof4payatleasttoparticipate?

A．$300.B．$360.C．$380.D．$400.3.Whatissuggestedtotheparticipants?

A．Donatingtoacharity.B．ParkingonVictoryAvenue.C．Arrivingbysharedrides.D．Bookingticketsinadvance.Asetoftreasuredwarmedalshasbeenrescuedfromtheedgeofdestructionatalandfill(填埋场)westofBrisbane,allthankstothesharpeyesofalocalcouncilworker.Tim,aheavymachineryoperatoratthesite,wascarryingouthisusualdutiesrecentlywhensomethingoutoftheordinarycaughthisattentioninapileofgeneralwaste.Amongthediscardedhouseholditems,henoticedasmall,unusual-lookingcontainer.Curious,hestoppedhisworktoinvestigatefurtherandreportedthefindtohissupervisor.Whathediscoveredinsidetheboxwasnothingshortofremarkable—fourofficialwarmedals,stillingoodcondition.Themedals,believedtobedecadesold,werelikelyofgreatemotionalandhistoricalvaluetotheirrightfulowner.“Thiswasawonderfulstroke(次)ofluck,”saidLockyerValleyRegionalCouncillorJulieReck,whoholdstheWastePortfoliofortheregion.“Ifithadn’tbeenforTim,thesepricelessandpreciousmedalswouldhaveendedupinthelandfill,likelynevertobeseenagain.”Recognizingtheimportanceofthefind,Councilstaffactedquicklytotracethemedals’origins.Withindays,theywereabletotrackdownthefamilytowhomthemedalsbelongedandarrangefortheirsafereturn.Thegratefulownerswerereportedlyfloodedwithemotiontorecoverthemedals—symbolsofserviceandsacrifice.CouncillorReckpraisedTim’sthoughtfulness,addingthatthisstoryisatimelyreminderofhowsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.“It’smomentslikethesethatshowhowmuchpeoplecare,eveninthemostunexpectedplaces,”shesaid.“We’resoproudofTimandthewholeteamforhandlingthediscoverywithsuchcareandrespect.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discarded”inparagraph2mean?

A．Unwanted.B．Valued.C．Decorated.D．Discovered.5.WhydidTimthinkthecontentsoftheboximportant?

A．Theyhadhighartisticvalues.B．Theyweremadeofgold.C．Theyallbelongedtoafamousperson.D．Theyheldpersonalandhistoricalsignificance.6.WhydidJulieReckconsiderfindingthemedals“awonderfulstrokeofluck”?

A．Timdonatedthemedalstotheregion.B．Timhadalwaysbeenacarelessperson.C．ShehadspottedthecontainerbeforeTim.D．Themedalswerenearlythrownintoalandfill.7.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．ValuableMedals:SymbolsofDevotionB．Tim’sJob:ProtectingHistoricalItemsatWorkC．ALuckyDiscovery:WarMedalssavedfromLandfillD．Council’sEfforts:TrackingDownMedalOwnersAsNorthAmericaheatsupduetoclimatechange,animalsarerespondinginthreeprimaryways:movingnorth,headingtohigherelevations(海拔)andmakingphenologicalchanges—adjustingannualcyclessuchaswhentheybreed(繁殖).AnewUCLAstudyanalyzed27yearsofdataacross311land-basedspeciestoexaminehowNorthAmericanbirdshaverespondedusingallthreemethods.Mostpreviousstudieshaveonlylookedatindividualtypesofresponsestoclimatechange.Byexaminingallthreeprimaryresponsessidebyside,researcherswereabletogetamoreaccurate(准确的)pictureofhowbirds—fromfinchestofalcons—areadjustingforclimatechange.Ingeneral,birdsaremovinginthesamedirection:awayfromtheheat.They’removingnorthinlatitude,movingupinelevationandstartingtheirbreedingseasonssooner,beforeitgetstoohot.Butthey’renotadaptingfarorfastenoughtokeeppacewithclimatechange.Adjustmentsmadebybirdsinthestudyonlyaccountedforone-thirdofwhatwouldbeneededtostayontrackwiththerateofwarming.Mostofthechangestheydidmakewerephenological,theresearchersfound.“Ofthetemperaturetrackingwe’veobservedinbirds,64%isduetophenologytrackingalone,”saidMonteNeate-Clegg,leadauthorofthestudy.Onaverage,birdsareadvancingtheirbreedingdatesbyanaverageof0.08day,hesaid,whichmaysimplyrepresenttheeasiest,mostefficientmethod.TomakeupforachangeofonedegreeCelsius,theystartbreedingadaysooner,insteadofmoving1,000kilometerstothenorthorrisingafewhundredmetersinelevationandfindingsuitablenewhabitatthere.“Thisisaresponsewe’vehypothesized(假设)before,particularlyforbirdsfromCalifornia,”saidMorganTingley,aseniorauthorofthestudy.“Butnow,forthefirsttime,wecanseehowanimalsareusingmultiplewaysatthesametimetoadapttoclimatechange,andshiftingthetimingofkeylifeeventsmayjustbeoneofthefirstandeasiestoptions.”Thisprincipleisrepresentedinthestudy,whichfoundthatbirds,onaverage,aremovingasmallamountspatially:1.1kilometersperyearnorthwardand1.2metersperyearupward.8.WhatcontributedtotheaccuracyofthenewUCLAstudy?

A．Itinvolvedmorebirdspecies.B．Itcoveredalongertimeperiod.C．Itdealtwithbirds’multipleresponses.D．Itexaminedindividualbirds’behaviors.9.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?

A．Birdsadaptinsufficientlytoclimatechange.B．Climatechangehasnoimpactonbirds’breeding.C．Phenologytrackingmattersmuchtobirds’survival.D．Birdsescapetheheatmainlybymovingfurthernorth.10.Whatseemstobebirds’preferredwayofadaptingtoclimatechange?

A．Movingnorthward.B．Breedingearlierthanusual.C．Findinghigherhabitats.D．Livinginhigherelevations.11.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?

A．Tolistpossiblereasons.B．TosupportMorgan’swords.C．Toofferbackgroundinformation.D．Tomakenecessarycomparisons.Gartner,aresearchandadvisoryfirm,claimsthatby2030,80%ofAmericanswillinteractdaily—insomeway—withautonomous,AI-poweredrobots.AttheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT),professorDanielaRusisworkingtomakethatpossible—andsafe.“IliketothinkofAIandrobotsasgivingpeoplesuperpowers,”saidRus,wholeadsMIT’sComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLab.“WithAI,wegetcognitive(认知的)superpowers.Sothinkaboutgettingspeed,knowledge,insight,creativityandforesight.Onthephysicalside,wecanusemachinestoextendourreach,torefineourprecision,andtoexpandourstrengths.”Sciencefictionstoriesmakerobotsseemcapableofanything.Butresearchersareactuallystilltryingtofigureouttheartificialbrainsthatmachinesneedtooperateinthephysicalworld.“It’snotsohardtogettherobottodoataskonce,”Russaid.“Butitisveryhardtogetthatrobottodothetaskrepeatedlyinhuman-centeredenvironments,wherethingschangearoundtherobotallthetime.”RusandherstudentshavetrainedRuby,ahumanoidrobot,todobasictaskslikepreparingadrinkinthekitchen.“Wecollectdatafromhowhumansdothetasks,”Russaid.“Wearethenabletoteachmachineshowtodothosetasksinahuman-likefashion.”Rus’studentswearsensorstocapturemotionandforce,whichhelpsteachrobotshowtightlytogrip(握)orhowfasttomove.“Soyoucantell,like,howtensethey’reholdingsomethingorhowinflexibletheirarmsare,”saidJosephDelPreto,oneofRus’students.“Andyoucangetasenseoftheforcesinvolvedinthesephysicaltasksthatwe’retryingtolearn.”“Thisishowrobotsfigureoutwhentobegentleandwhentobestrong,”Russaid.“AIandrobotsaretools.Theyaretoolscreatedbythepeopleforthepeople.And,likeanyothertools,they’renotinherently(天性地)goodorbad,”Russaid.“Theyarewhatwechoosetodowiththem.AndIbelievewecanchoosetodoextraordinarythings.”12.WhatdoesRusmainlydiscussinparagraph2?

A．HowAI-poweredrobotscanhelphumans.B．HowwecanuseAI-poweredrobotssafely.C．HowAIcanimproveourcognitiveabilities.D．HowAI-poweredrobotscanmakehumansactprecisely.13.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstherobotsinsciencefictionstories?

A．Favorable.B．Uncaring.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear.14.What’sRubybeingtrainedtodonowadays?

A．Designfashionsonline.B．Performroutinehousework.C．Assistthedisabledathome.D．Collectenvironmentaldata.15.WhathasbeentaughttoRubyinimprovingitsperformance?

A．Thecontrolofgripforces.B．Thesensitivitytotemperatures.C．Theadaptationtodifferentvoices.D．Theflexibilityinchoosingobjects.NashvillePredatorsfansareknownforauniquegame-daypractice:throwingcatfishontotheiceduringhockey(曲棍球)matches.16It’sapowerfulexpressionofteamsupport,deeplytiedtolocalcultureandunshakablefandevotion.ThePredators’officialwebsiterecognizesthistraditionasafeatureoftheteam’sidentityandakeywayfansconnect.Anditaddsaspiritedtouchtothehockeyexperience.ItturnsaregulargameintoacelebrationofNashville’sheritage,makingtheexperienceunforgettableforattendeesandplayersalike.Threebasicfactorsdrivethetradition:culturalsignificance,localpride,andfansolidarity(凝聚力).17Catfishholdsaspecialplaceintheregion’secosystem.Itisoftenfoundinthelocalriversandlakes,makingitafamiliarsightforNashvilleresidents.Forfans,usingthislocalicontocheerontheteamnaturallymixesregionalpridewithsportsenthusiasm.Secondly,throwingcatfishenergizestheatmosphereinthearena(竞技场).Catfish,aSiluridaefamilymember,isnotjustacommonlocalfishbutaculturalsymbol.Itrepresentsthecity’sconnectiontonatureanditsloveforcompetitivesports.18Thepsychologybehindthistraditionisquitefascinating.19Hidingthecatfish,waitingfortheperfectmomenttothrowit,andcheeringtogetherdeepentheirbondwiththeteamandeachother.Behavioralexpertsnotethatsuchactionsstrengthenfriendshipsandcreatelastingmemories.20Theybuycatfishaheadoftime,carrythemintothearenasecretlyandthrowthematcrucialmomentslikegoals.ThispracticeisproofoftheuniquebondbetweenPredatorsfansandtheirteam,showcasingaone-of-a-kindsportsculture.

A．Fansputthoughtintothepractice.B．Ithappensonlyaftertheteam’sfirstgoal.C．Firstly,Nashvillehasarichfishingculture.D．Thissymbolicactisfarmorethanaplayfulbehavior.E．Thetraditionmainlysymbolizestheprideoftheteam.F．Whenfansjoininit,theybuildstrongergroupidentity.G．ItspresenceinthearenabridgesNashville’snaturalrootsandsportingspirit.二、完形填空HadInotbeenastrugglingviolinist,Iwouldlikelyhaveneversoughtacareerasawriter.Duringmyfifth-gradeyear,myschool________anorchestraprogram,andIjoineditwithmyfriendLily.Ourteacher,Mr.Baumgartner,was________—hewarneduswe’dbekickedoutifwebroketheviolin,astheschoolhadnobudgetfor________.Unfortunately,duringonepractice,myviolin’sstringsbroke.Fearfulofhis________,ItriedgluingthembackandhopedMr.Baumgartnerwouldn’t________it.However,hesawthetwistedbridgeandtoldmeto________theorchestra,suggestingthegleeclub(合唱团)instead.Ijoinedandfoundjoyinsingingwithothers,evenwitha________voice.Later,AllCityHonorChorus________members,andIwasoneofthefivegirlsfrommyschoolwho________.Tomysurprise,Imadeit.Afteraperformance,myEnglishteacheraskedmetowriteanarticlefortheschoolnewspaper.Seeingmynameandwordsin________awakenedanewinterestinme.Thenextyear,Iwasthepaper’seditorand________writingwasmytruepassion.Lookingback,breakingmyviolinandjoiningthegleeclub________ledmetomywritingcareer.Atareunion,Lilysharedsheworkedasaprofessionalviolinist.“Thatcouldhavebeenme,”I________.ButMr.Baumgartnermademefinallyhitapathfilledwith________.Itturnedoutthatsometimes,life’s“________”justleadustowherewe’retrulymeanttobe.21.A．testedB．organizedC．cancelledD．judged22.A．strictB．humorousC．confidentD．patient23.A．instructionB．advertisementC．replacementsD．decorations24.A．appearanceB．expectationC．guidanceD．reaction25.A．missB．needC．noticeD．follow26.A．serveB．surveyC．promoteD．quit27.A．featurelessB．rareC．fearlessD．familiar28.A．trainedB．selectedC．calmedD．amused29.A．brokeawayB．gaveinC．carriedonD．triedout30.A．printB．mindC．orderD．turn31.A．rememberedB．imaginedC．pretendedD．realized32.A．accidentallyB．awkwardlyC．necessarilyD．suddenly33.A．addedB．thoughtC．respondedD．explained34.A．criticismsB．soundsC．wordsD．doubts35.A．risksB．mistakesC．goalsD．meanings三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Mooncakesaremorethanjustatraditionalpastry(糕点);theyare36symbolofunity,heritage,andcelebrationinChineseculture.Theseroundorsquarepastries,37(typical)filledwithlotusseedpaste,redbeanpaste,orotheringredients,areanimportantpartoftheMid-AutumnFestival,atimeforfamilygatheringsand38(appreciate)ofthefullmoon.Theculturalsignificanceofmooncakeslies39theirassociationwiththefestival’sthemesofreunionandgratitude.Historically,mooncakes40(use)asameansofcommunicationduringtheYuanDynasty(1271—1368),withsecretmessages41(hide)inside.Today,theyareexchangedasgiftsamongfamily,friends,andbusinessassociates,symbolizinggoodfortuneandtogetherness.Theroundshapeofthemooncakemirrorsthefullmoonthatrepresentscompletenessandharmony.Preferencesformooncakesvarywidely,42reflectsregionaltastesandmoderninnovations.Traditionalfillingsremainbelovedclassics,particularlyinsouthernChina.Incontrast,northernregionsoftenfavormooncakeswithsweetfillings.Contemporaryadaptationshaveintroducedavarietyofflavors43(suit)changingtastes,includingchocolate,andevenicecream.Thesemoderntwistsappealtoyoungergenerationswhilepreservingtheessenceofthetradition.Ultimately,mooncakesaremorethana44(season)treat;theyareacontainerforculturalidentityandpersonalexpression.Whetherenjoyedintheirtraditionalformorasinnovativecreations,mooncakescontinuetobringpeopletogether,45(bridge)thepastandpresentwitheverybite.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校提出了“每天锻炼两小时”的倡议，请你就此写一篇短文，给校英文报的HotTopic栏目投稿，内容包括：1.你的看法;2.你的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。JamieandSamweremorethanteammates;theyweretheheartoftheFalconBasketballTeam.Jamie,thepointguard,hadeyesinthebackofhishead,andSam,theshootingguard,couldsinkathree-pointerfromanywhere.Theirfriendshipwaslegendary,untilthechampionshipsemi-final.WithtensecondsontheclockandtheFalconsdownbyonepoint,Jamiedrovethroughatightdefense.HesawSamopenatthecorner,aclearpathtovictory.Butinasplit-seconddecision,hetooktheshothimself.Theballhittherim(篮筐)andbouncedaway.Thebuzzersounded.Theylost.Inthesilentlockerroom,theairturnedicy.“Youweresupposedtopass!”Samfinallysaidinanger.“Iwaswideopen!Noonewasaroundme!”“Ihadachance!”Jamieargued.“Yourchancecostusthegame,”Samshotback.Thefollowingweekswereawkward.Duringpractice,theyavoidedpassingtoeachother.Theirfamousplaysfell