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偃师区2022-2023学年九年级第一次大练习
英语
听力部分(20分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
I.WhoisTomgoingtovisit?
A.Hisaunt.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.
2.Whattimewillthetrainleave?
A.At14:30.B.At15:00.C.At15:30.
3.HowdidStevengotoschoolbefore?
A.Bysubway.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
4.WhathappenedtoJohn?
A.Hehadanaccident.B.Heaskedforhelp.C.Hecalled110and
120.
5.Whatwilltheboydonext?
A.LendtheCDtoMary.B.ReturntheCDtoAmy.C.KeeptheCDfor
anotherweek.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whydoesthemanbuythebike?
A.Becausehishomeisnear.
B.Becausethetrafficistooheavy.
C.Becausehelikesthecolorofthebike.
7.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?
A.Green.B.Blue.C.Brown.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.WhichFestivalisMikeinterestedin?
A.TheDragonBoatFestival.
B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.
C.TheSpringFestival.
9.WhatdoesBellathinkofthisfestival?
A.Wonderful.B.Amazing.C.Interesting.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howmanypartsdoestheprograminclude?
A.T\vo.B.Three.C.Four.
11.Whatareblueboxesfor?
A.Paper.B.Bottles.C.Otherwaste.
12.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointheprogram?
A.Throwwasteintorubbishboxes.
B.Rememberthecolorsofrubbishboxes.
C.Leaveyournameandtelephonenumber.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Wheredoesthetalkprobablyhappen?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacompany.
14.Whatdoesthemanfinallyeat?
A.Beefnoodles.B.Chickennoodles.C.Tomatoandegg
noodles.
15.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthemeal?
A.24dollars.B.30dollars.C.36dollars.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16.17.18.19.
20.___________
笔试部分(100分)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
TableofContents
Student/ParentHandbook
SchoolIntroduction1-2
2021-2022
SchoolHours&Plans3-4
WELCOME!
School-wideRules5-8
MargaretL.HopkinMiddleSchool469South
Safety9-10
100EastMoab,Utah
StudentServices11-13
Tel:259-7168
SchooI-to-HomeCommunication...14-15
www.grandschools,org
PrizesandActivities16-17
SchoolHours:Rules:
Monday-Thursday7:45-2:45p.m.*Intheclassrooms:Enterandscatyourself
Friday7:45-1:55p.m.quickly&quietly.Completealltheworktothe
Tokeepstudentssafe,thefollowingbestofyourability.
measureswillbetaken:•Inthelunchroom:Enter,line-up,getyour
Studentsshouldnotarriveonschoolmeal,eat,cleanupafteryourself.
groundsandwillnotbeallowedtoenterthe•On(hegrounds:Staywithintheplaces
buildingbefore7:25a.m.whereyoucanbeseen.
Services:•Clothingmustbeneat,clean,ingoodrepair,
Topayschoollunchfees(费用),pleaseandincludeshoes.
visit/trilionandlook•Parentsmaybecalledtobringproper
forthe“PiggyBank”.clothingfortheirchildren.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.Studentsandparents.
B.Parentsandworkers.
C.Parentsandteachers.
D.Studentsandteachers.
22.Whichpagedoyouneedtoreadifthereisaparent-teachermeeting?
A.2.B.10.C.13.D.15.
23.Whichisthepropertimeforstudentstoentertheschool?
A.At7:20a.m.B.At7:30a.m.C.At7:45a.m.D.At7:55a.m.
24.Fromthetext,wecanlearnaboutalltherulesexcept
A.Rulesaboutclothing.B.Rulesonthegrounds.
C.Rulesinthebathrooms.D.Rulesintheclassrooms.
25.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tbinvitestudentstovisittheschool.
B.Tbprovideinformationabouttheschool.
C.Tbintroducesomeactivitiesoftheschool.
D.Totellstudentshowtokeepsafeatschool.
B
HuaLuogenglovedstudyingmathwhenhewasyoung.However,hisfamilywaspoor,sohe
hadtodropoutwhenhefinishedsecondaryschool,andhelpedhisparentstorunthestore.
Itdidn'tstopHuaLuogengfromstudyingmath.Healwaysstudiedmathwhilehewastaking
careofbusiness.
Oneday,aladycametothestoretobuysomething.HuaLougenglosthimselfinamath
problemandhedidn'tpayattentionIothecustomer.
Whenthecustomeraskedhowmuchshehad(opay,hetoldherthenumberthathejust
calculated(计算).Thecustomergavealoudcry."Isitthatexpensive?”Thecrypulledhimback
fromhismathworld.Hefoundhejustmadeafoolofhimself.Thenhequicklywrapped(包裹)the
thingupandcollectedcorrectedmoney.Afterthecustomerleft,HuaLuogengwantedtocontinue
hiscalculation,buthisdraft(草稿)paperwasgone.Herealizedthatthepieceofpaperhejustused
fbrwrappingwashisdraftpaper.HuaLuogengwassonervousandranafterthecustomeratonce.
Hefinallycaughtupwiththelady.Theladywasmovedandreturnedittohim.
Hisloveformathematicshelpedhimtoovercomemanydifficulties.Hestudiedbyhimself,
andfinallyhewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytoworkasaprofessor(教授).
HuaLuogengwasafamousmathematicianworldwide.Hemadeagreatcontributiontothe
developmentofmathinChina.Hewaspraisedas“thefatherofmodernChinesemalhematics”
and“China'sEinstein”.HehasinfluencedChinesealot.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.WhydidHuaLuogengleaveschoolwhenhewasyoung?
A.Becausehedidn'tlikestudying.
B.Becausehehadtohelphisparents.
C.Becausehehadreceivedtheeducation.
D.Becausehecouldn'taffordtogotoschool.
27.HowdoesthetextshowusthatHuaLuogenglovedmath?
A.Byofferingideas.
B.Byaskingquestions.
C.Bygivinganexample.
D.Bylistingnumbers.
C.D.
33.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Leeksarepopularforalongtime.
B.EmperorNerolovedleeksverymuch.
C.Welshsoldiersfoughtwithleeksinawar.
D.PeopleinWalesmadeleekstheirnationalsymbol.
34.Whichparagraphstellthetasteandgoodofleeks?
A.B.②③C.③④D.②④
35.What'stheIheme(主题)ofthetext?
A.Education.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.History.
D
Sometimes,studyingisnotenoughtobecomeexcellentinschool.Everystudentcando
betteroreventhebestifonlytheypracticeahelpfulandhealthymethod.Here'ssomeadviceon
howtobeagoodstudent.
36
Donotjuststayinsideyourclassroom.Takepartinsomeactivities.Beingatschooldoesnot
meanit'sallaboutreading.
37
Nomanisanisland.Youcan'tlivewithouthavingacompanion(伙伴).Chooseyourfriends
atschool,andbewithagroupwhocanhelpyoubemoreresponsibleinyourstudies.
Visitalibraryandread.
38Don'tjustread.Trytotakeinthethingsyouarereading.Spendyourfreetimeatthe
librarytostudyanddoresearch.
Raisequestions.
Whenthereisanunclearstatement,donotbeshytoraiseyourhandandask.Thereisno
harminasking.Explainthingsclearlysoyoucanunderstandthetopicwell.39Itonly
showsthatyouarclisteningandpayingattention.
40
Itisimportanttoputdownnoteswhenlisteningtoteachersinclass.Youdon'tneedtowrite
allthewordsyouseeontheboard.Justmarkdowntheimportantpoints,soyoucanreviewsome
ofthemifyouforgetthelesson.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项:使短文意思通顺、内
容完整。
A.Joininactivities.
B.Pickgoodfriendsinschool.
C.Listencarefullyandtakedownnotes.
D.Readingisthebestwaytoeducateyourself.
E.Askingquestionsdoesn'tmeanyouarestupid.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处
的最佳答案。
Oncetherewasarichmaninatown.Oneday,hemadea41tomakealongjourneyto
anothertown.Hewasabusinessman.Hewantedtotakesomevaluablethingstosell.Healso
wantedtotakesomegoldtobuythings42.Heneededtotaketenservantswithhim.They
wouldcarryallthethingstheywoulduseonthejourney.
Beforethe43started,alittleboywhowantedtomakesomemoneyranuptothe
businessmanandaskedtogowiththem.Themanrefusedandsaidtothelittleboy,"Well,youare
tooyoungto44Buttheboyreallywantedtogo.Afterthinkingforashortwhile,theman_
45.Hewasaverykindmanandhetoldtheboy,“Youarethesmallest,thethinnestandthe_
46ofallmyservants.Youmaychoosethelightestload(货物)
Theboythankedhimbuthechosethebiggestloadthat47wanted(ocarrythebread
forthejourney.
Thebusinessmansaid,“Youare48.Thatisthebiggestandheaviestload.^^Other
servantsall49him.Buttheboysaidnothing.Helifteduptheload50andthejourney
began.Theykeptonwalkingforfourhoursandthenstoppedfora51.Aftersuchalong
walktheyallfeltveryhungryand52toeatsomeofthebread.Thentherewaslessbreadfor
theboytocarry.53theboy'sloadgrewsmallerandlightereveryday.Attheendofthe
journey,alittlebreadwasleftbecausemostofthebreadwas54duringthejourney.When
theyarrivedatthetown,thelittleboywasreallyrelaxed,butotherservantlooked55
different.Theywereverytired.Allofthemregrettednottocarrythatload.
41.A.discussionB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference
42.A.withB.fromC.throughD.for
43.A.lessonB.programC.visitD.journey
44.A.praiseB.helpC.compareD.explain
45.A.doubtedB.agreedC.understoodD.believed
46.A.strongestB.poorestC.weakestD.healthiest
47.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody
48.A.luckyB.handsomeC.smartD.stupid
49.A.laughedatB.dependedonC.caredaboutD.lookedafter
50.A.quicklyB.difficultlyC.politelyD.easily
51.A.riskB.surveyC.restD.pity
52.A.forgotB.startedC.promisedD.feared
53.A.OrB.YetC.ButD.So
54.A.soldB.eatenC.leftD.cooked
55.A.completelyB.probablyC.recentlyD.mostly
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
inventhoweveraboutonesoonheanswercountrygivesimple
Humanshavebeeninterestedinintelligencefbrthousandsofyears.Today,wecar56
takeanIQtesttoknowhowsmartweare.ButdoyouknowthehistoryoftheIQtest?ThefirstIQ
testwas57byAlfredBinet.BinetwasaFrenchscientist.Duringtheearly1900s,the
Frenchgovernment58himatask.Itaskedhimtopickoutkidswhowouldhavedifficulties
instudy.
BinetandhisfriendsTheodoreSimondesignedsomequestions.Thesequestionswere59
attention,memoryandproblem-solvingskills.Binettestedagroupofkidswiththesequestions.
Thekidswereofthesameage.60,someofthemcouldonlyanswerverysimplequestions.
Otherscouldanswermuchmoredifficultquestions.Binetbelievedthosewhocouldonly61
simplequestionswouldprobablyhavelearningdifficulties.
Thiswastheworld's62intelligencetest.ItwascalledtheBinet-Simontest.Thetest
was63broughttoAmerica.Itbecamepopularthere.LewisTerman,anAmericanscientist,
tookthetestandimprovedit.Hepublished64newtestin1916.
Overtheyears,theBinet-Simontesthasbeenimprovedmanytimes.Nowitcanbeusedfor
differentages.Scientistsindifferent65changedsomequestionsintheBinet-Simontestto
suittheirowncountries.Sotoday,itisstillpopulararoundtheworld.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Afewdaysago,Imadeawoodenloudspeakerbox.IneverthoughtI66beableto
makeoneonmyfirstday.
Thestorybeganwithapieceofwastedwoodinmyfather'sgarden.44It'sagoodpieceof
wood.MaybeIcanturnitintosomething!^^Ithought.
ThenIwenttoacarpenter'sstudio(木工工作室).Iwassurprisedbythehundreds67
woodworkingtoolsonthestudio'swalls.
Akindcarpenterhelpedmecheckthewoodandtaughtme68toworkwithit.Tostart,
Ifixedthewoodtoawheel.ThenIlearnedtouseasaw(锯)69cutthewoodintotheshape
ofatrumpet(喇叭).
After10hours'work,mybox70finallydone.Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithmy
hands,butalsolearnedalesson:excellentresultscomefromhardwork.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:TheWhiteHorseTempleissofamousinHenan.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?
B:71..ButI'veheardmuchaboutit.
A:Iplantogotheretohaveavisit.72.?
B:Yes,I'mgladto.IheardthatitisoneofthesymbolsofLuoyang.
A:You'reright.73
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