2025~2026学年河南光山县第二高级中学高二上学期英语2月考试试卷

2025~2026学年河南光山县第二高级中学高二上学期英语2月考试试卷一、阅读理解Large-scaleuniversitiesintheU.S.arecelebratedfortheirrichacademicresources,diversecampusactivities,andglobalinfluence.Belowarefourdistinguishedinstitutionsthatstandoutfortheirscale,innovation,andcommitmenttoeducation.UniversityofCentralFlorida(UCF)Foundedin1968inOrlando,Florida,UCFhasgrownintothestate’slargesthighereducationinstitution.Withatotalenrollment(在校人数)ofmorethan70,000students,including60,000undergraduates,itfocusesonscience,engineering,andcomputerscienceprograms.Knownas“America’sSpaceUniversity,”itmaintainslong-standingresearchpartnershipswithNASA,makingaerospaceengineeringoneofitsfastest-growingmajors.TexasA&MUniversityLocatedinCollegeStation,Texas,thisuniversityenrollsover81,000students,with62,000undergraduatesandnearly19,000graduatestudents.Ithasa5,200-acremaincampuswithbranchesinGalvestonandDoha.Itoffersmorethan140undergraduatedegreesand175master’sprograms,alongwithover1,300studentorganizations,includingthehistoricCorpsofCadets.TheOhioStateUniversity(OSU)Foundedin1870inColumbus,Ohio,thispublicresearchuniversityisaleadingstate-fundedinstitution.Ithasatotalenrollmentofover66,900students,withmostundergraduatesstudyingatitsmainColumbuscampus.OSUisclassifiedasatopresearchuniversitywithveryhighresearchactivity,producingaround370inventionsannually.Itoffersawiderangeofdegreeprogramsandfeaturesover1,400studentorganizations,coveringinterestsfrome-bikeenthusiaststotruecrimefans,withmorethanhalfofstudentsparticipatinginatleastoneclub.ArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)WithmultiplecampusesacrossArizona,includingfourinthePhoenixmetroarea,ASUhasatotalenrollmentofover158,000.Itoffersmorethan850degreeprogramsacrossdiversefieldssuchaseducation,architecture,andsustainability.One-thirdofitsundergraduatesarefirst-generationstudentswhoseparentsneverwenttocollege,anddespiteitslargesize,itmaintainsan18:1student-to-teacherratio(比例)forpersonalizedteaching.1.WhatdoesUCFmaintainpartnershipswith?

A．NASA.B．1,400studentorganizations.C．Environmentalprotectiongroups.D．175developersofmaster’sprograms.2.WhatisafeatureofTexasA&MUniversity?

A．ItislocatedinColumbus.B．Itholdsastudent-teacherratioof18:1.C．Itruns1,200studentorganizations.D．IthascampusesinGalvestonandDoha.3.WhatdoOSUandASUhaveincommon?

A．Theyenrollover100,000students.B．Theyfocusonaerospaceengineering.C．Theyoffervariousdegreeprograms.D．Theyproduce370inventionseveryyear.AchildhooddreamhassetonemanonaremarkablejourneytoexploreanddocumentsmalltownsacrosstheUnitedStates,drivenbythebeliefthat“everytown’sgotastory”.SethVarner,a25-year-oldhistorianfromNebraska,travelsthroughtheMidwestforhispublishingcompany,Wandermore,whichhefoundedin2020shortlyafterhighschoolgraduation.Hismissionistocapturetheessenceofeachcommunity—itslandmarks,activities,andlocalrestaurants—andsharehisfindingsthroughWandermore’sonlinepagesandself-publishedtravelguides.Varner’sinspirationgoesbacktoanideahesharedwithhisfatherinelementaryschool:hewantedtovisiteverytowninNebraska.Atthetime,hisfatherencouragedhimtopursuethedreamwhenhegrewolder,anditremainedwithhim.Yearslater,Varnerrediscoveredhisthird-gradejournal.“Iwaslookingthroughitandthought,‘IcanrealizethatdreamIhadwhenIwas10yearsold,’”herecalled.Hequicklyinvitedaclosefriend,andtogethertheystartedtheirambitiousjourney.Overthepastfiveyears,Varnerhasattractedhundredsofthousandsofonlinefollowersbyhighlightingthehistoricanduniqueaspectsofsmall-townlife.HehasvisitedeveryincorporatedtowninNebraska,Iowa,SouthDakota,Kansas,NorthDakota,andmostrecentlyMinnesota—agoalhecompletedjustlastweekend.AmongthememorablestopswasaNebraskatownwithonlyoneresident:a90-year-oldwomannamedElsie,whoservesasmayor,bartender,librarian,andhonorarycountyofficer.Varner’sworkhasmadeameaningfulimpactonthecommunitieshefeatures.SarahFerguson,executivedirectoroftheChamberofCommerceinBlueEarth,Minnesota,explained,“Manyofuslacklargeadvertisingbudgets,sowhenVarnerofferedtohighlightwhatwehavehere,Iwasveryexcited.”BlueEarthisfamousforits55-foot-tallJollyGreenGiantstatue,honoringtheregion’sheritageofcannedvegetables.ForVarner,thisprojectismorethanapersonalgoal—itisawaytopreservelocalhistory.“Icanrecordasmalltowninabooksothatpeopleahundredyearsfromnowcanlookbackandseewhattheirgrandparents’communitywaslike,”hereflected.4.WhatdoesVarneraimtodo?

A．Collectthird-gradejournals.B．Sellcannedvegetablesonline.C．ManageElsie’slocalbusiness.D．Documentsmalltowns’stories.5.WhatcanbelearnedaboutElsiefromparagraph3?

A．ShelivesinaMinnesotatownalone.B．Sheplaysmultiplerolesinhertown.C．Shefoundedalocalhistoricalclub.D．SheinspiredVarner’sthird-gradedream.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVarner’sproject?

A．Risky.B．Boring.C．Meaningful.D．Time-wasting.7.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A．Atravelmagazine.B．Asciencetextbook.C．Acookerybook.D．Asportsnewspaper.Foramusician,playinganinstrumentismorethanaskill—itisapowerfulformofexpressionandalifelongidentity.Recently,innovativesurgical(外科的)techniqueshavebeguntohelpmusicianspreservethisvitalpartofthemselvesevenwhilegoingthroughmajorbrainprocedures.Theseremarkablestorieshighlighthowtailoredmedicalinterventionscanprotectapatient’sdeepestpassions.OnesuchstoryisthatofDeniseBacon,a65-year-oldclarinetist(单簧管演奏家).Hermusicaljourney,whichincludedperformingwiththeEastGrinsteadConcertBand,wasabruptlycutshortwhenshewasdiagnosedwithParkinson’sdisease—aprogressivenervoussystemdisorder.Theconditionseverelyimpactedherfinemovementcontrol.“Ijustcouldn’tkeepgoing…mainlybecausethefingersweren’tpressingthekeysproperly,”sherecalled.Seekingrelief,BaconreceivedanawakebrainsurgerythatlastedfourhoursatKing’sCollegeHospitalinLondon.LedbyProfessorKeyoumarsAshkan,theprocedureinvolvedimplantingelectrodesintobrainregionsresponsibleformotorcontrol.Remarkably,duringtheoperation,Baconwasaskedtoplayherclarinet.Thisalloweddoctorstomonitorhowtheelectricalstimulation(刺激)affectedherfingerflexibilityinrealtime.Baconimmediatelyfeltadifference;“Iremembermyrighthandbeingabletomovewithmuchmoreeaseoncethestimulationwasapplied,whichimprovedmyabilitytoplay.”ProfessorAshkanhadpreviouslypioneeredthismusicalapproach.In2020,heoperatedonDagmarTurner,a53-year-oldviolinistwithatumor(肿瘤)nearthebrainregioncontrollingfinemovementsinherlefthand.ForTurner,theviolinwasherpassionsincechildhood,andthepossibilityoflosingherabilitytoplaywasheartbreaking.Tosafeguardhertalent,Ashkandesignedauniqueplan;Turnerwouldplayherviolinduringthesurgery.Asthemedicalteamworked,sheperformedpiecesbycomposerslikeMahlerandGershwin.Thisliveresponsewascrucial,enablingdoctorstoavoidareascriticalformusicalskill.Thesurgerywasasuccess,removingover90%ofthetumorwhilepreservingfullfunctioninherlefthand.Thesetwocasesillustratearemarkableadvancementinneurosurgery.Theydemonstratethatsurgicalgoalscanextendbeyondmeresurvivaltoactivelypreservingapatient’squalityoflifeandidentity.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abruptly”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Fortunately.B．Suddenly.C．Creatively.D．Secretly.9.WhatwastheeffectoftheelectricalstimulationonBacon?

A．Herhearingbecameunclear.B．Shefeltseverepaininherhead.C．Herrighthandmovedmoreeasily.D．Sheforgothowtopressclarinetkeys.10.WhydidTurnerplaytheviolinduringsurgery?

A．Totestherlefthand’sflexibility.B．Tocalmherselfduringtheoperation.C．Tohelpdoctorsavoidkeybrainareas.D．ToshowherpassionforMahler’sworks.11.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?

A．BrainSurgeriesProtectingMusicalTalentB．MusicalArtists:MastersofModernSoundC．InnovativeSurgicalTechniquesforParkinson’sD．ViolinandClarinet:Musicians’LifelongPassionsHugeareasofflowersmayappeartobeanendlesssourceoffoodforpollinating(传粉)insects.However,recentresearchrevealsthatwhenbeekeepersbringtheirmanagedhoneybeestotheseflower-richareas,localwildbumblebeescanexperiencesignificantchangesandpotentialstress.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB,concentratedontheheather(帚石楠)floweringinlatesummerinIreland’sWicklowMountains.Thistimeofyearusuallybringsbeekeepers,whomovetheirhoneybeeboxestothearea,causingasharpriseinthenumberofinsectslookingforfood.Muchlikevisitorsfloodingintoapopulartouristsite,thesehoneybeescrowdaroundthelocalnectar(花蜜)sources.Researchers,ledbyecologistDaraStanley,wonderedhowthisshort-termriseininsectnumbersinfluencedthelocalwildbumblebeespecies,suchasthewhite-tailedbumblebee.Theresearcherscollectedandexaminedbothbumblebeesandhoneybeesintheheatherfields.Theirresultsshowedthathavingmanyhoneybeesarounddidnotlowertheoverallcountofbumblebees.However,bumblebeesthatweresearchingforfoodinareaswithlotsofhoneybeestendedtobe,onaverage,smallerthanthosefoundinotherplaces.Scientistsproposetwoexplanations.First,biggerandmorecapablebumblebeesmightflytoplaceswithfewerhoneybeestoescapecompetition,whichmeansonlysmallerbeesremaininthebusierareas.Second,bumblebeegroupsthatareunderpressurefromcompetitioncouldsendoutworkerbeestolookforfoodearlierormorefrequently,resultinginsmaller,less-developedindividuals.Theteamalsonoticedchangesinthebees’actions.Smallerbumblebeesshowedagreatertendencytogatherpollen(花粉)ratherthannectar.Giventhatpollenisvitalforfeedingyoungbees,thisbehavioralshiftindicatesthatbeecommunitiesfacinglimitedresourcesmightbefocusingmoreonraisingtheirnextgeneration.Thenumberofwildpollinatorsisdroppingworldwide,andadditionalcompetitionfrommanagedbeescanmaketheirsituationevenharder.Thisstudyremindsustokeeplocalecologicalbalanceinmindwhencarryingoutbeekeepingactivities.12.Whydoestheauthormention“visitors”inparagraph2?

A．Toshowthevastnumberofhoneybees.B．Toexplainnectarshortageinheather.C．Tostressbeekeepers’frequentvisits.D．Todescribevisitors’loveforflowers.13.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Whybigbumblebeesavoidbusyareas.B．Twowayshoneybeescompetefornectar.C．Whenbumblebeessendoutworkerbees.D．Tworeasonsforbumblebees’smallersize.14.Whatchangewasfoundinsmallerbumblebees?

A．Theyflewfartoavoidhoneybees.B．Theyusednectartofeedthemselves.C．Theyignoredheathernectarentirely.D．Theycollectedmorepollenthannectar.15.Whatcanweinferaboutwildbumblebees?

A．Theypreferheatherfieldswithhoneybees.B．Theyarethreatenedbymanagedhoneybees.C．Theygrowbiggerwithmorenectarsources.D．Theyareincreasingsteadilywithbeekeeping.Emotionalintelligence(EQ)playsakeyroleinhowweconnectwithothersandhandlelife’schallenges.Itaffectsfarmorethanjustourfeelings—itshapesourrelationships,mentalhealth,workperformance,decision-makingandabilitytoadapt.·Peoplewithstrongemotionalintelligencebuildbetterrelationships.Theylistencarefully,expressthemselvesclearly,andshowheartfeltcareforothers’feelings.16,whetherathome,school,orwork.Forexample,astudentwhonoticesaclassmatelooksupsetmightask,“Areyouokay?”insteadofmakingaloudjoke.·Goodemotionalintelligencealsosupportsmentalwell-being.17.Byrecognizingearlysignsofemotionaloverload,theystaycalmerandrecoverfasterfromchallengingsituations.·Inteamsorleadershiproles,EQmakesabigdifference.Emotionallyintelligentleadersearntrustbecausetheytreatotherswithrespectandconcern.Theyhandledisagreementscalmlyandcreateanenvironmentwhereeveryonefeelsvalued.18.Imagineagroupprojectwhereonememberisquiet.Insteadofignoringthem,anemotionallyawareteammatesays,“We’dlovetohearyourthoughts.”·19.Insteadofreactinginarush,peoplewithhighEQpause,reflect,andconsiderbothfactsandfeelings.Thisleadstowiserchoices,especiallyduringtoughortensesituations.·Finally,emotionalintelligencehelpspeopleadapttochange.Lifeisfullofunexpectedshifts—newschools,jobs,orpersonalchallenges.ThosewithstrongEQstayfocusedandopen-minded,facinguncertaintywithlessfearandmoreflexibility.Anemotionallyintelligentstudentmovingtoanewcity,forinstance,mightfeelnervous.20.

A．ThismethodonlyworksinprofessionalsettingsB．Decision-makingimproveswhenemotionsarekeptinbalanceC．TheyareeagertotalkaboutthemselvesandseldomlistentoothersD．Still,theycanmakenewfriendsbyjoiningacluborchattingafterclassE．ThishelpsthemavoidmisunderstandingsandrespondinthoughtfulwaysF．Teammemberswithunderstandingandself-controlalsocooperatemoresmoothlyG．Peoplewhounderstandtheirownemotionsmanagestress,anxietyandsadnessbetter二、完形填空Thisholidayseason,LetterstoSantaCharityisspreadingjoytoover2,200studentsandtheirfamiliesacrossStanislausCounty.InTurlock,volunteers—knownasSanta’shelpers—havebeenbusy________bagswithtoys,clothing,andbrand-newshoesthisyear,allpartofanannualeventdesignedto________childreninneed.Thirty-twolocalschoolsaretakingpart,withrepresentatives________atscheduledtimetopickupitemsforeverystudentontheir________.SharileAbbasi,principalofBrownelementary,isamongthoseselectingitemsfor130________fromhisschool.“Howcouldyounotbe________here?We’rehelpingkids,”hesaid________.Heemphasizedthevalueof________withthecharity,notingitaddedtothesupportprovidedbytheschooldistrictthroughitsFamilyResourceCenter.BettyJulian,presidentofLetterstoSantaCharity,explained,“Studentsare________byteachersbasedonspecifichardships:somehavelostaparent,othershaveparentswhohavelostjobsorworkthreejobsyetstill________tomakeendsmeet.Thecharity’smissionisto________bothchildrenandtheirfamilies,ensuringeverykidinthecommunityhas________clothes,schoolessentials,enoughfood,andatouchofholidayhappiness.”Oncepacked,thegiftbagsaretiedupand________tohundredsofdeservingchildren.The________reliesentirelyonyear-roundfundraising,andJulianstressesthatdonationsarealways________.“Therewillbemorefamiliesandchildrenneedinghelp,sopleasesupportusthisholidayseason,”sheurged.21.A．markingB．mixingC．stuffingD．comparing22.A．liftupB．calmdownC．checkonD．lookfor23.A．lyingB．arrivingC．shoutingD．exercising24.A．shouldersB．networksC．travelsD．lists25.A．teachersB．kidsC．nursesD．cooks26.A．curiousB．politeC．happyD．confident27.A．gratefullyB．angrilyC．jokinglyD．nervously28.A．arguingB．competingC．familiarizingD．partnering29.A．chosenB．confusedC．trainedD．expected30.A．refuseB．struggleC．pretendD．hesitate31.A．remindB．attractC．accompanyD．support32.A．warmB．dirtyC．worn-outD．ill-fitting33.A．lentB．recommendedC．deliveredD．awarded34.A．researchB．initiativeC．courseD．promotion35.A．forgottenB．hiddenC．replacedD．welcome三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChenWenbo,a21-year-olduniversitystudent,isoftendelighted36(see)overseasviewerspraisehisteam’sshortvideosabouttheXixiaImperialTombs.Asdeputyheadofhisuniversity’sDaoZhonghuaBilingual(双语的)Studio,heproducesvideos37tellChina’sstories.Thestudio,whichstartedas38smallstudentclub,nowincludesover60studentsfromvariousmajors.TheyreleaseonebilingualvideoeveryTuesdayand39(publish)243videosintotalsincethestudiostarted,someofwhichhavebeensharedbyChineseembassiesabroad.Theteambeganbyfilmingwithphonesandlearningproductionskills40(independent).Withuniversitysupport,theynowreceivehelpfromteacherswhoensuretheaccuracyoflanguageandcontent.Thiscross-departmental41(cooperate)hasgreatlyimprovedthequalityoftheirproductions.Forthestudents42(involve),thisexperienceistransformative.WuJingwei,aformerhead,saidthatthroughperforminginEnglishplaysaboutChineseheroines,shechangedfromaculturalobservertoaguardianofculturalheritage.Theteamtakesadvantage43currentevents,liketheXixiaTombslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,tocreatetimelycontent.Theyevenused3Dmodelingtodigitallyreconstructthetombs’originalappearance.44(look)ahead,theyarepreparinga“ChinaTravel”seriestointroducemoreChinese45(city)toforeigntourists.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，最近你校开展了“校园小菜园（CampusVegetableGarden）”实践活动，鼓励同学们参与种植蔬菜。请给你的英国朋友Tom写一封邮件，内容包括：1．你的体验过程；2．你的感受。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Forthirtyyearsofmarriage,I’vewatchedmyhusbandholdfasttohisloveforfootball.Now65,hestillburnswithpassionforfootball—notwatchingit,butplayingit,twiceaweekwithhisover-sixtynon-professionalteam,theGeri-hatricks.Theteamisagroupofmenfromallwalksoflife:librarians,journalists,teachers,andmore.They’vebeenplayingtogetherforfiveyears,turningeverypracticeintoalivelygatheringfilledwithlaughter.Twoyearsago,theirworldlitupwhentheyqualifiedfortheCitySeniorFootballChampionship—areal,competitivetournament(锦标赛)withofficialknockoutrounds,notjustanexhibitionmatch.Thenewssentthe“boys”intowavesofpureexcitement,butsoonaworrycastacloudovertheirjoy:thecommunityfootballfieldthey’dreliedonforyearswassuddenlybookedforamonth-longyouthtrainingcamp.Withonlythreemonthsleftbeforethechampionship,anxietyspreadamongthem.Theyknewtheircompetitorswereyou