2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市西湖区杭师大附中教育集团第一学期期终考试高一英语试卷

2025~2026学年浙江省杭州市西湖区杭师大附中教育集团第一学期期终考试高一英语试卷一、阅读理解WherewouldyouliketogoforyourNewYearvacation?Herearethebestskiresortsofcomfortandjoyduringtheholidaysandtherestoftheskiseason.Kitzbühel,AustriaThemostprizeddownhillontheskiracingcalendar,Kitzbühelalsoattractsahostoffestivefanswithitsfairylights,andperformancesofjazzbands.Byday,youcanenjoy230kilometersofrunsovertheKitzbühelAlps,andfilluponheartyTyroleanclassicfoods.ValGardena,ItalyThisattractivevalleyisaNewYearpresentwaitingtobeunwrapped.ThethreetownsthatmakeupValGardena—busyOrtisei,peacefulSantaCristinaandthehigherSelva—traditionallygobigonthefestiveseason,combiningtheirItalian,AustrianandLadinheritage(遗产).The175-kilometerskiingtakesplacebelowthetoweringSassolungomountain.Alpbach,AustriaAlpbachisoftenconsideredAustria’sprettiesivillage.Lowat1,000meters,itmaynotalwayshavesnowontheground.Thereare91kilometersofrunsstretchingupto2,025meterswithabeautifulspreadofmountainhuts.Stowe,VermontStowewillcelebrateits85thwinterofliftservicethisseasonandit’safineplacetoenjoyNewYear.Theskiing,uptheroadatStoweMountainResort,offersoptionsforalllevelsthroughforestsfromMountMansfield,thehighestpeakinVermont.1.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinKitzbühel?

A．Fireworkdisplay.B．Liftservice.C．Spicyfood.D．Livemusic.2.WhatmayattractvisitorstogotoValGardenaduringthefestiveseason?

A．Thenewyeargift.B．Thediverseculture.C．Thebeautifulhuts.D．Thetraditionalindustry.3.Whichplacemayhaveadisadvantageforskilovers?

A．Kitzbühel.B．ValGardena.C．Alpbach.D．Stowe.AnneofGreenGablesisideallymeantforchildren—onemightthinksowhenseeingthecoverorreadingthroughthebackpageofthemasterpiece.Itwasfirstpublishedintheyear1904,authoredbyLucyMaudMontgomery,butitstillconnectstotoday’sworldwhereweforgettoliveinthepresent.IttellsoftheadventuresofAnneShirley,an11-year-oldorphan(孤儿)girlwhoismistakenlysenttoMatthewandMarillaCuthbert,amiddle-agedbrotherandsisterwhohadintendedtoadoptaboytohelpthemontheirfarminthefictionaltownofAvonlea.ThenoveldescribeshowAnnemakesherwaywiththeCuthberts,inschool,andwithinthetown.Thebookteachesmealotofthings,themostimportantbeing—tobewhoyouare.Whydoweneedtopretendtobesomebodyelseandprojectafalseimageofourselvestolookbetter?Weneedtorealizethatwearealldifferentinourownwayandacceptourselvesfirst.Asisdescribedinthebook,Anneisacolorfulandever-growingcharacter.She“hasasmanyshadesasarainbowandeveryshadeistheprettiestwhileitlasts.”Eachaspectofherpersonalityisbeautiful,whichmakesheruniqueandinteresting.Anotherimportantconceptthatisillustratedremarkablywellistheimportanceoftakingjoyintheworldaroundus.Anne’sobviouswonder-struckappreciationoflifemademetrulyappreciatethesmallthings.Hereismyfavouritequote(引言)fromChapter19:Ibelievethenicestandsweetestdaysarenotthoseonwhichanythingverysplendidorwonderfulorexcitinghappensbutjustthosethatbringsimplelittlepleasures,followingoneanothersoftly,likepearlsslippingoffastring.Anne’sinfluencehasdeeplyshapedwhoIamtoday.Thisclassicnoveltrulyhighlightstheimportanceofself-loveandgratitude.Withitsupliftingandrefreshingstory,itisawonderfulreadforpeopleofallagesseekingajoyfulandenrichingliteraryjourney.4.WhatdoweknowaboutAnneofGreenGables?

A．Itisarecentrelease.B．Itcoversrealevents.C．Itisatimelessclassic.D．Itfeaturesworldhistory.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnnefromparagraph3?

A．Sheistruetoherself.B．Sheachieveshergoal.C．Sheistalentedindrawing.D．Shecaresaboutothers.6.WhichofthefollowingbestmatchesthequotefromChapter19?

A．Timewaitsfornoman.B．Doonethingatatime.C．Fortunefavoursthebrave.D．Stopandsmelltheroses.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Totellastory.B．Torememberawriter.C．Toteachalesson.D．Torecommendabook.ArecentstudyfrompsychologistSarahKuckeratOklahomaStateUniversitysuggestsshynesscaninfluenceachild’sperformanceinlanguagetests,dependingonthelevelofsocialinteraction(互动交流)requiredtocompletethetest.Shychildrentendtokeepquietineverydaylife,includingcommunicatingwithothers.Thestudypointsoutthatthebehaviorcanmakejudgingachild’slanguageabilitiesmorechallengingsinceshychildrenfindithardertoverballyengagewithtesters(that’swhenchildrenarerequiredtospeakout)thanduringlesssociallydemandingtests.TheresearchbySarahKuckerwaspublishedintheJournalofSpeech,Language,andHearingResearch,andinvolved122childrenbetweentheagesof17and42months.Eachchildunderwentaseriesofthreelanguagetasksthatrequireddifferentlevelsofsocialinteraction:alookingtask,apointingtask,andaverbaltask.Ineach,thechildrenwereaskedtofindaknownobjectfromasetofpictures.Parentsreportedtheirchild’sshynessinanearlychildhoodbehaviorsurvey.Theresultsshowedsignificantdifferencesinchildren’sperformanceacrossthetasksdependingonshyness.Shyerchildrendidworseintheverbaltaskthantheless-shychildrenofthesameage.However,allchildrenperformedwellinthepointingtaskindependentoftheirshynesslevel.Thelookingtaskproducedmorecomplicatedresults,meaningthatshyerchildrenwereoccasionallymoreaccurate(精确的)butlesslikelytorespond.“Achild’sshynesscouldstronglyimpacthowtheywillbehaveinlanguagetasks,”saidKucker.“Whenchildrenaregivenlanguageabilitytests,testersshouldtakeintoaccountthechild’sshynesslevel,perhapsusingtasksthatarelesssociallydemandingforthem,suchaspointingtasksinsteadofverbalones.”Kuckerbelievesrecognizingtheimpactofshynesswillhelptoensurelanguagetestsaremoreeffectiveandprovideabetterunderstandingofachild’slanguagedevelopment.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“verbally”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Inwrittenforms.B．Withchosenpictures.C．Inspokenwords.D．Withhandgestures.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheresearchaccordingtothetext?

A．Thechildrentookoneofthreelanguagetests.B．Thechildrenwereaskedtospeakineachtest.C．Shyerchildrendidworseinmostofthetests.D．Shyerchildrendidwellinlessinteractivetests.10.WhichofthefollowingmayKuckeragreewith?

A．Languagetestresultsarenotaccurate.B．Theleveloflanguagetestsistoohigh.C．Thechild’sshynesslevelistobetested.D．It’sunnecessarytotakealanguagetest.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ShynessSlowsDownChildren’sLanguageDevelopmentB．NewStudySuggestsLanguageTestsShouldBeChangedC．ChildrenFinditChallengingtoCommunicatewithTestersD．ShynessImpactsChildren’sPerformanceinLanguageTestsInthesummerof2021,anunseasonaleventtookplace.Morethan100milesofFlorida’scoastaroundTampaBaybecameanoxygen-depleted(缺氧的)zonecontainingdeadfishalongthenearbyshoreline.Muchoftheconversationaroundourclimatecrisishighlightstheemissionofgreenhousegasesandtheireffectonwarming,sea-levelriseandoceanacidification(海洋酸化).Wehearlittleabouttheeffectofclimatechangeonoxygenlevels,particularlyinoceansandlakes.Butwaterwithoutadequateoxygencannotsupportlife.Forthethreebillionpeoplewhodependoncoastalfisheriesforincome,decliningoceanoxygenlevelsaredevastating.Asoceanandatmosphericscientistsfocusonclimate,webelievethatoceanicoxygenlevelsarethenextbigvictimofglobalwarming.Tostopthesituationfromworsening,weneedtoexpandourattentiontoincludethedangerousstateofoceanicoxygenlevels—thelife-supportsystemofourplanet.Weneedtoaccelerateocean-basedclimatesolutionsthatboostoxygen.Examplesincludenature-basedsolutionssuchasthosediscussedatthe2021UnitedNationsClimateChangeConference(COP26)heldinGlasgow.Enhancedmonitoringofoxygenandtheestablishmentofanoxygen-accountingsystemareamust.Puttingoxygenintotheclimatestorymotivatesustodotheworktounderstandthedeepsystemicchangeshappeninginourcomplexatmosphericandoceanicsystems.WecelebratedthereturnofhumpbackwhalesinrecentyearstoanincreasinglycleanNewYorkHarborandHudsonRiver.However,deadfishblockedtheHudsoninthesummeraswarmerwaterscarriedlessoxygen.Ecosystemchangesconnectedtophysicalandchemicalsystem-leveldatamaypointthewaytonewapproachestoclimatesolutions.Itincludesanenhancedunderstandingofthelife-supportsystemofourplanet.Roughly40percentoftheworld’speopledependontheoceanfortheirlivelihoods.Ifwedonotsavemarinelifefromoxygenstarvation,westarveourselves.12.Whatistheresultoflessoceanoxygenaccordingtothetext?

A．Ariseinthecoastalfisheries.B．Thewarmingoftheatmosphere.C．Theemissionofgreenhousegases.D．Anincreaseindeathsofseaanimals.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A．Attentiontooceansisnecessary.B．Globalwarmingeffectsareserious.C．Oceanicoxygenlevelsaredangerous.D．Waystoboostoceanicoxygenareurgent.14.WhydoestheauthormentionhumpbackwhalesinParagraph4?

A．Tobringinanoxygen-accountingsysteminclimate.B．Toexplaintheurgencyofoxygenlevelsinatmosphere.C．Tocallformoreattentiontooxygenstarvationinwaters.D．Toshowtheachievementsinreducingairpollution.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．SaveMarineLifeB．MakeOceansSafeC．LetOceansBreatheD．KeeptheMarineSystemIttakestimetoreallygettoknowsomeone,butfirstimpressionsoftendeterminewhethersomeoneiswillingtospendmoretimelearningaboutyou.Infact,people’sfirstimpressionsaremadewithinsevensecondsofmeetingsomeonenew.16Showrespect.Peoplewanttofeelrespectedbeforetheyshowyouthesamerespect.17Besuretotreateveryonearoundyouwell,becauseitshowsalotaboutwhoyouare.Beenthusiastic.18.Don’tbeafraidtoshowthatyouareinterestedinsomeone.Infact,peopleoftenseepassion(激情)asacharmingsignofstrengthandinspiration.Showingyourenthusiasmbysmilingorusingfriendlyhumorwillmakeyouseemeasy-going.19Bodylanguageisasimportantasyourwordstofirstimpressions.Makesureyourpostureisgood,makestrongeyecontact(眼神接触)andtrytoexpressyourinterestinothers.Trytoavoidthebaddays.Ifsomethingunfortunatehappens,youdon’thavetofollowascheduledmeetingontheday.20Letthemknowyoudon’twantunfavorablethingstoaffectthem.It’llshowyourabilitytocommunicateeffectively.

A．Makeothersfeellucky.B．Instead,youcansetanothertime.C．Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.D．Showinterestinthepersonyoumeet.E．Bepoliteandshowmannerswith“please”and“thankyou”.F．Herearesometipsonhowtomakeagoodfirstimpression.G．Whenyougooutfordinner,trytofollowlocaldiningcustoms.二、完形填空MyfathergrewupinChicagoandlovedthelocalteamCubs(小熊队)hiswholelife.Ilovedmydad,sotheCubs_________metoo.WhenIwentbackhomeafterschoolorwork,IalwayswatchedtheCubswithhim.Twodecadesaftermyfather’s_________,everytimeIwatchtheCubsontelevision,Ithinkofhimand_________withhiminmyheadabouttheirgame.Perhapsbaseballistoo_________athingforfatherandsontoconnectover.Aballgamemightseem,frankly,sortof_________comparedwithfamilyandcareerconcerns.Butthatis_________whatmakesitidealforformingrelationships.Wehadnothingto_________aswewatchedthemplay,exceptforthe_________ofenjoyingthegamestogetherasfatherandson,whichwasmuchgreaterthanitwouldhavebeen,ifeitherofushad_________withouttheother.TheCubswerethe“place”wherewemettoenjoybeing__________.Lotsofsportsfanshavesimilar__________.Sportswritersfindthat42percentofsportsfanswere“very__________”withtheirfamilylife,comparedwithlessthanaquarterofnonfans.Ifyour__________withfamilyarealittlecold,youmightbe__________toomuchusefulnessinyouractivities.Maybethesolutionistodevelopatasteforbaseball,ormaybeinsteadforoperaor__________.21.A．attractedB．supportedC．impressedD．comforted22.A．illnessB．deathC．returnD．arrival23.A．jokeB．agreeC．discussD．argue24.A．smallB．popularC．tiringD．risky25.A．funnyB．healthyC．dangerousD．useless26.A．finallyB．exactlyC．obviouslyD．normally27.A．gainB．keepC．expectD．offer28.A．importanceB．satisfactionC．prideD．power29.A．startedB．playedC．watchedD．enjoyed30.A．touchedB．praisedC．entertainedD．connected31.A．attitudesB．interestsC．explanationsD．experiences32.A．patientB．familiarC．pleasedD．certain33.A．relationshipsB．conversationsC．daysD．moments34.A．leadingtoB．sufferingfromC．gettingoverD．askingabout35.A．chessB．moneyC．mathD．science三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，Studytoursaretakingontheroleofextracurricularsocialeducationthissummer.Fromhistoricsitestopicturesquenaturallandscapes,fromtechnologyinnovationcenterstotraditionalcraftworkshops,studytoursarepoppingupinvariousregionsacrossChina,36(offer)grown-upsandchildrenuniqueexperiencescombiningknowledge,techniques,cultureandentertainment.Sofar,275activities37(introduce)toFujianProvince,38intangibleculturalheritagesarerich,toboostthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthelocaleconomy.Recently,ithaslaunched39(various)ofengagingIntangibleCulturalHeritagestudytours,rangingfromhands-onclassesonShoushanstonecarving,teaculturetrainingcourses,andherbalstudycamps40bambooweaving.Ontheotherhand,attheYunnanProvincialMuseuminKunming,studentscanappreciatethebiodiversityandcharmoftheancientDiankingdom.41(it)bronzeartifactscoverawiderangeofthemes,particularlythoserelatedtoanimals.Theabundantanimalimageryinthesebronzepieces42(reflect)people’sobservationandrespectfornatureatthattime.Nowadays,studytoursextendtoHongKong,Macao,TaiwanandChinesecommunitiesoverseas,becoming43importantbridgeconnectingthe44(share)emotionsandculturalidentityoftheChinesenation,throughwhichstudentscanexperiencethebeautyofthelocallandscape45therichnessofculture.四、单词拼写46.Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementals________thatheshowedmadehimunique.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Asamanofw________,hechosetolistenmoreandspeakless,understandingthatsilenceoftenspeakslouderthanwords.（根据首字母单词拼写）48.Thecandidatei________themanagersomuchwithherskillsthatshewasofferedthejob.（根据首字母单词拼写）49.Traditionalbookstoreshavehadtochangetheirstrategiestosurviveinthed________age.(根据首字母单词拼写)50.WouldyoulikemyoldTVine________forthiscamera?（根据首字母单词拼写）51.Fromthere,you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoreachyoura________inthemiddleoftheforestforawonderfulnight.(根据首字母单词拼写)52.Sincetherestaurantisfullybookedonweekends,Iwouldstronglyr________thatyoucallaheadtoreserveatable.（根据首字母单词拼写）53.WrittenChinesedatesbackseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu—animalbonesandshellsonwhichpicture-baseds________werecarvedbyancientChinesepeople.（根据首字母单词拼写）54.Thegovernmentdoesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprograms,sincethet________totheantelopeshavenotyetdisappeared.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.Afterthesetback,shedecidedtoadoptapo