2025年四川外国语大学附属某中学高三年级下册-第四次考英语试题试卷含解析

2025年四J11外国语大学附属外国语学校高三下•第四次考英语试题试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

I.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,JaneherJobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

2.--CanIparkmycarhere?

--Surenot,wedon'tallowhere.

A.toparkingB.parkC.toparkD.parking

3.Thenewsupermarkethasannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdaygetabigprize.

A.mustB.could

C.wouldD.shall

4.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally.

A.noneB.some

C.manyD.nothing

5.—1needtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.

—?Maryisinterested.

A.WhatforB.Whynot

C.SowhatD.Whybother

6.WhothefightagainsttheH1N1fluitnotbeenfortheChinesescientists'greatefforts?

A.couldhavewon;hadB.wouldwin;hadC.wouldhavewon;hasD.couldwin;has

7.ThehouseIliveinisverysmall.

A.thatB.whomC.whenD.what

8.,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.

A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.MuchasIhavetraveled

C.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

9.Theroom10metresacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

A.measuringB.measuresC.tobemeasuredD.measured

10.“Driveins“havelargeparkinglotscustomersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.

A.whoB.whenC.whichD.where

11.—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.

—!Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.

A.LuckyyouB.Havefun

C.TakeiteasyD.Forgetit

12.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto

A.standbyB.comealong

C.stepbackD.sticktogether

13.He'sasa"bellyacher”——he'salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.

A.whoisknownB.whomisknown

C.whatisknownD.whichisknown

14.MarybecamehomesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfromherhomeinWestBloomfieldtoher

hometowninAustria.

A.completelyB.sincerely

C.approximatelyD.increasingly

15.一Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notahitinteresting.

—Why?It'sthanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.

A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinteresting

C.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting

16.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?

—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI.

A.knowB.knewC.wouldknowD.wouldhaveknown

17.MysisterthebabywhileI'matyoga.

A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses

18.—Ifeelnervouswhentakinganexam.

-andyoucandoitwell.

A.TakeitweasyB.TakeyourtimeC.GoodluckD.Ifsuptoyou

19.Thankstotheeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,thewetlandhasbeentoitsoriginalappearance.

A.restoredB.delivered

C.transferredD.drafted

20.WhileworkinginKunming,hecheckedtheweathereachmorningformonthsherealizeditwouldbethe

sameeveryday.

A.whenB.after

C.beforeD.since

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Thepalm-forward（掌心向外）"V"sign,formedbyraisingandspreadingthewristtwofingers,hasthree

differentmeaningsinAmericanculture.

Themostpopularmeaningofthe"V"signwasinventedin1941byaBelgian,VictorDeLavalayc.Wantingasymbolfor

resistancetotheNazioccupation,hecameupwiththesingleletter"V".whichstoodnotonlyforhisownfirstname,butalso

forEnglishvictory,Flemishvirijheid,andFrenchvictoire.Thesymbolismofthesignspreadveryquickly,andWinston

Churchilluseditconstantlyinpublicappearance.Thusthroughoutthel%0sand1950s,thegesturemeantsimply"victory".

Thesecondmeaningcameinthe1960s.Becauseofitsmilitaryimplication,Americanantiwarprotestorsusedthesign

sarcastically（讽刺地）againstthearms,sothatitbecameknownasthe"peacesign".Inthe1970s,the"W'sign,whichhadlost

itsmiliiaryiinplicaiion,wasacommongreetingamongfreedomlovers,acidheads,politicalradicals,andultimaiely,young

peopleingeneral.Sobyaboutthemiddleofthe1970s,itnolongergavecluetotheuser'sphilosophy.

Thethirdmeaningistheoldestandleastcommon.Americanchildrenjokinglyput"V",whichresembles"horns",

behindfriends-headsingroupsnapshot.TheyareunknowinglyreproducingsomethingthatsouthernEuropeanswouldfind

highlyoffensive.Thismischief,called"hornsoftheDevil",isavariantoftheEuropean"horns"gesture,whichisobscene（才畏

亵的）.Herethe"w'signmeans"Yourwifehasbeencheatingonyouor,whenplacedbehindanothefshead,hiswifehasbeen

cheatingonhim."

IntheUnitedStates,thegestureistypicallygivenwilhthepalmfacingtheviewer.TheBrilishuseboththisversionandan

older,palm-backwardversion;thelatterisobsceneinAmericanculture,andcorrespondstotheAmerican"finger".Churchill

gotsomesurprisedstaresin1941when,evidentlyunawareofthemeanusage,hegavethepalm-backward"V"toBritish

troops.InEnglandtodayyoucouldhavetobeasocialhermitnottounderstandthedistinction.Astonishingly,however,

MargaretThatcherrepeatedChurchill'serrorafterhervictoryinthe1979election.

1What'sthemostpopularmeaningofthe"V"sign?

A.Victory,B.Peace.

C.Cheat.D.Freedom.

2、WhydidChurchillgetsomesurprisedstaresaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Hewasproudofhistroops.

B.Hehadwantedtobeahermit.

C.Hewasn'tinsensibleofthemeanusageofthe"V"sign.

D.HewantedtoshowcongratulationstoBritishtroops.

3、Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?

A.The"V"signsimplymeansvictorysince1941.

B.The,rV"signmeaningpeacewasinventedbyaBelgian.

C.ThatchermadethesameerrorasChurchillafterhersuccessfulelection.

D.Americanantiwarprotestorsusedthesigntogreetamongfreedomlovers.

4、Whatcanweconcludefrointhepassage?

A.Itrsnevertooold（olearn.

B.Thinkwellbeforeyouspeak.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

D.Trytoknowculturediversityfullyandregionally.

22.18分）Whileelephantsbornwithouttusks（长牙）arenotunheardof,theynormallyformjust2to6percentofthe

population.However,thatisnotthecaseatMozambique'sGorongosaNationalPark,whereanastonishing33perceniof

femaleelephantsbomafterthecountry'scivilwarendedin1992aretuskless.Whilethatmayappeartobejustacoincidence,

JoycePoole,anelephantbehaviorexpert,hasanothertheory.Theresearcherthinkswemaybewitnessingunnaturalevolution

ofthespeciesduetotheconstanthuntingofelephantsforvaluableivory.

Poolesaysbeforethecountry's15-ycar-longcivilwar,the100*000——acreparkwashometoover4,000elephants.

However,bythetimetheconflictendedin1992,about90percentofthemhadbeenkilledforivorytohelpfinanceweapons

（武器）andmeattofeedthesoldiers.Ofthelessthan200survivors,over50percentofadultfemaleshadnotusks.Therefore,it

isnotsurprisingthatthepark'stusklesselephantpopulationhasgrowngreatly.

Thisisnotthefirsttimeresearchershaveobservedagreatchangeinthepopulationofelephants.AtZambia'sSouth

LuangwaNationalParkandLupandeGameManagementArea2_areaswhichwereheavilyhuntedinthe1970sand1980s,2%

ofelephants25yearsorolderand13%ofthoseyoungerthan25arcnowwithouttusks.A2008studypublishedintheAfrican

JournalofEcologyfoundthatthenumberoftusklcssfemalesattheRuahaNationalParkinTanzaniawentfrom10.5percentin

1969toamost40percentin1989,largelyduetoillegalhuntingforivory.

TherecentbanonivoryinboththeUSandChinashouldhelpgetridof,oratleastreduce,elephanthunting.However,

scientistsarenotsurehowlongitwilltakeforelephantswithahigherrateoftusklessfemales,tochangethetrend.

I、WhatistheprobablecauseofthephenomenonmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Illegalhunting.B.Constantfarming.

C.Apurecoincidence.D.Naturalevolution.

2、WhydidpeoplekillsomanyelephantsduringthecivilwarinMozambique?

A.Togetfundsbysellingivorj,.B.lbdevelopnewweapons.

C.Toprovidefoodforlocalpeople.D.Tomakeivoryproducts.

3、Whichofthefollowinghadtheearlies:recordontusklesselephants?

A.GorongonsaNationalPark.B.SouthLuangwaNaticnalPark.

C.TheRuahaNationalPark.D.LupandeGameManagementArea.

4、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thetrend^inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Elephantsfacinggreaterdanger.

B.Elephantsgrowingmoreslowly.

C.Fewerfemaleelephantsstayingalive.

D.Morefemaleelephantsbeingtuskless.

23.(8分)InsiderTravelTipsforYourNextJourney

Anyonecanbookatrip,butnoteveryonecanplananadventurethat'saffordable,accommodating,andfunforeveryonein

yourgroup.A(T.weaimtoprovideyouwiihthebestinsidersecretsiniheiravelbusinessandasiate-of-the-an

travelcomparisontooltomakeplanningeasierthanever.

EmbraceTuesdayTravel

ThestrategyofbuyingairlineticketsonTuesdaysforthebestdealsisstillagoodidea.Forticketspurchasedthreeor

moreweeksinadvance,theaveragepriceofaticketonTuesdayischeaperthananyoftheotherdaysbetweenMondayand

Friday.PricesskyrocketwhenyoupurchaseonSaturdaysandSundays.

AskforaComerRoom

Whenyoucheckinalahotel,askifthereacomerroomavailable.Theseareusuallylargerandquieterfbrthesameprice

asonesinthemiddleofthehall.Upgradesaremostoftenofferedattheendofthedaywhenhotelshaveabettersenseoftheir

occupancy.

GettheWeeklyCarRentalRate

It'sabitpuzzlingthatcarrentalcompanieschargemorefbrdrivingless,buttheweeklyrateisoftencheaperthandriving

justfourdays.Youmaybeabletogettheweeklyraleforjustfivedays,sokeep(hecarabitlongerifyoucan.

FillUpaReusableWalerBottle

Bottledwateroncruiseshipscancos：upto$4!Savemoneybybringinganemptyreusableoneinyourbag.Thewateris

cleanandflowsfromafilteredresenoirontheship.

1、Ilisgenerallythemostexpensivetobuyanairlineticketon.

A.SatundayB.Tuesday

C.WednesdayD.Friday

2、Youcansavemoneybythefollowing(ipsexcept.

A.askingfbraComerRoom

B.takingareusablebottlewithyou

C.keepingthecaraslongaspossible

D.bookanairlineticketonTuesdaysinadvance

3、Thepassageistakenfrom.

A.AwebsiteB.Atravelbrochure

C.AscientificreportD.Alocalnewspape

24.（8分）Here'sadviceonwheretofindjobapplications.

CompanyWebsites

Ifyouareinterestedinworkingtoraparticularcompany,visittheirwebsite.Careerinformationisusuallylistedinthe

“Careers"orthe“AboutUs^sectionofthesite.Often,youwillbeabletoapplyforallcompanypositionsdirectlyfromthe

website

JobBoardsandEngines

Ifyouaren'tsurewhatcompanyyouwanttoworkfor,youcanlookforjobapplicationsonjobboardsandjobsearch

engines.Thesecontainjoblistingsforpositionsatmanydifferentcompanies.Sometimesyouhavetogotothecompany

websitetofilloutajobapplication.Atothertimes,youcanapplydirectlyonthesearchengineorjobboard.

InPerson

App.yingfbrajobinpersonisalittledifterentthanapplyingibremploymentonline.It'snotascomplicated,butyouwill

needtobepreparedtoapplyandinterviewonthespot.Youhavetomakesureyoudressprofessionally,andbringall（he

materialsyouneed.

Belowisalistofsampleemploymenlapplicationsandclicktofindwhatyouwant.

1、Ifyouwanttolandajobinacertaincompany,you'dbetter.

A.visitCompanyWebsites

B.call**AboutUs^section

C.visitJobBoardsandEngines

D.lookforajobapplicationformfirst

2、Whatisspecialaboutapplyingforajobinperson?

A.Itneedsmorecomplicatedprograms.

B.Itcallsfbraninterviewonthespot.

C.Itneedsalltheapplicationmaterialshandedin.

D.Itrequirestheemployeetowearabeautifuldress.

3、Wherecanyoufindthetext?

A.Inamagazine.

B.Inatextbook.

C.Ontheinternet.

D.Inaposter.

25.(10分)Formorethantwentyyearsscientistshavebeensearchingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets.Mostofthese

searcheshavebeendoneover(heradio.Thehopeisthatsomeoneinouterspacemaybetryingtogetintouchwithus.

Scientistsalsohavesentradioandtelevisionmessagesonspaceshipstravelingthroughspace,onthechancethatsomeonemay

bereceptivetosuchmessages.

Scientistsareusingpowerfulradiotelescopetolistentosignalsfromabout1,(X)()stars,allwithin100lightyearsofearth.

Inaddition,theywillscan(扫视)theentireskyto“listen“fbrradiomessagesfrommoredistantstars.Usingacomputer,they

willbeableiomoniiermorethaneightchannelsatonelime.Scientistsarelookingforanysignalthatstandsoutfromthe

backgroundnoise.

Ofthe200billionstarsintheMilkyWaygalaxy,scientistsfindthatfivepercentarelikeoursun.Perhapshalfofthem

haveaplanetlikeearth.Suchaplanetwouldbeareasonabledistancefromthestarfortemperaturestoberightforthe

evolution(进化)oflife.Basedontheinhabitable(thatcanbelivedin)planetsinourgalaxy,mostscientistsagreethatchances

arelikelythatoneormoreoftheseplanetssupportsomelife.

However,manyscientistswonderwhetherintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets.Somebelievethattwentyyearsof

searchingwithoutanyintelligiblemessagesshowsthatnooneisoutthere.Theysayihattheevolutionofintelligence

comparabletooursisunlikely.

Otherscientistsbelievethatoursearchhasn'tbeenlongenoughtoruleoutthepossibilitythatintelligentlifeexistsinour

galaxy.Althoughoursunfamilyinonlyaboutfivebillionyearsold,ourgalaxyisabout20billionsyearsold.Inthattime,some

scientiststhinkitislikelythatcivilizationsarcmuchmoreadvancedthanours.Perhapsthesecivilizationssendusnosignals;

perhapswehavenotrecognizedthesignalstheyhavesentus.Ifwehopetcfindintelligentlife,thesescientistsbelievethatwe

havetokeeplooking.

I、Accordingtothepassage,howmanyplanetsinourgalaxymightbeinhabitable?

A.15billion.B.10billion.

C.5billionD.200billion

2、Thefirstparagraphinthispassageismainlyabout.

A.whyscientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets

B.howscientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets

C.wherescientistsarclookingfbrsignsoflifeonotherplanets

D.whenscientistsarelookingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets

3、Theunderlinedword“monilor“inthepassagemeans"

A.findB.follow

C.formD.check

4、WhichofthesestatementsisTruebasedontheinformal沁ninthepassage?

A.Scientistsaretyingdifferentwaystofindsignsoflifeonotherplanets.

B.Mostscientistsbelievethatthereisintelligentlifeonotherplanets.

C.Theearthisoneoftheoldestplanetsinourgalaxy.

D.Scientistsdon'tbelievethattheremightbelifeonotherplanets.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）“If1ranmybusinessthewayyoupeopleoperateyourschools,Iwouldn'tbeinbusinessverylong!”Isaid

beforeagroupofangry]Irepresentedagroupofbusinesspeoplewhowantedto2publicschools.Iwasa

manageratanicccreamcompanythatbecame3whenPeoplemagazinechoseourblueberry（蓝莓）asthe“Bestlec

CreaminAmerica."

AssoonasI4awomanraisedherhand.Tomysurprise,sheappeared5andpleasant.4tWearetold,sir,

thatyou6acompanythatmakesgoodicecream.”

Ireplied7"BesticccreaminAmerica,Ma'am”“Sir,"shesaid,“8youarcstandingonyourreceivingdock

（码头）andyouseeaninferior（质量差的）shipmentofblueberries9whatdoyoudo?"

Immediately,Iknew（hequestionwasatrap,butIwasn'tgoingto10.

“Isendthemback.^^

"That'sright!^^sheraisedhervoice,“andwecan11sendbackourblueberries.Wetakethembig,small,rich,poor.

gifted,confident,homeless,rude,andbrilliant.Wetakethemall!Andthat,sir,iswhyit'snota（n）12.It'sschool!"

Inanexplosion,all290teachersjumpedtotheirfeetand13"Yeah!Blueberries!Blueberries!”

Andsobeganmylong14.

Sincethen,Ihavevisitedhundredsof15Ihavelearnedthataschoolisnotabusiness.Foronething,areunable

lo16thequalityoftheirrawmaterial.

Yetitdoesn'tdenythe17forchange.Wemustchangehowweteachtogiveallchildrentheopportunitytobecome

18.Buteducatorscannotdothis19:thesechangescanoccuronlywiththeunderstanding,trust,permission,and

activesupportofthewholesociety.20.toimprovepubliceducationmeansmorethanchangingourschools,itmeans

changingthewholecountry.

1、A.workersB.teachersC.parentsD.leaders

2、A.replaceB.challengeC.influenceD.improve

3、A.richB.SpecialC.famousD.busy

4、A.continuedB.askedC.finishedD.criticized

5、A.politeB.shyC.confidentD.honest

6、A.manageB.establishC.buyD.help

7、A.happilyB.carefullyC.eagerlyD.proudly

8、A.whenB.becauseC.althoughD.until

9、A.leaveB.arriveC.disappearD.move

10、A.lieB.stopC.admitD.follow

11、A.everB.neverC.alsoD.just

12、A.blueberryB.icecreamC.businessD.receivingdock

13、A.reportedB.warnedC.doubtedD.yelled

14、A.transformationB.researchC.explanationD.study

15、A.schoolsB.companiesC.countriesD.groups

16、A.changeB.noticeC.examineD.control

17、A.methodB.needC.possibilityD.reason

18、A.peacefulB.successfulC.thankfulD.powerful

19、A.silentlyB.secretlyC.aloneD.again

20、A.MoreoverB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)CharlieChaplinwasbominapoorfamilyofmusichallperformersin1.2-astonisheduswasthatCharlie

3^_(teach)tosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalkSuchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesat

thattime,4.(especial)whenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertainUnfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyeven

worseoffByhisteens,CharliehadbecomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEnglandNoonewaseverbored5.(watch)

him—hissubtleactingmadeeverything6」（enterlain）Astimewentby,hebeganmakingfilmsHisfilmcharacter,（helittle

tramp,wasasocial7^_（fail）butwaslovedforhisoptimismanddetermination8^（overcome）alldifficulties

Charliewrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe9」（star）inIn1972hewasgiven102_specialOscarforhisoutstanding

workHe'ivedinEnglandandtheUSAbutspenthislastyearsinSwitzerland,11-hewasburiedin12.Heislovedand

rememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditverydifficulty、NomatterwhathardItried,Ijustcouldnotunderstandthe

grammar、Thenoneday,mysisteraskedmewhyIwassoconfusingbyEnglishandItoldherthat1wasafraidofit、

ThensheaskedmetowatchingEnglishmoviesandlistentosomeEnglishsongs、Ifellinthelovewiththesesongs>I

learnedtosingthemand