2026丹东市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习含答案

2026丹东市中考英语知识点背诵清单练习(含答案)满分：100分考试时间：100分钟第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Let‘sgoto______JinjiangshanParkthisweekend.Theazaleas（杜鹃花）mustbebeautiful.—Goodidea!It’s______mostfamousparkinourcity.A.the;theB./;theC.the;aD./;a2.TheYaluRiverBridgestandsquietly,tellingstoriesof______past.Weshouldneverforgethistory.A.itB.itsC.it‘sD.itself3.Mygrandparents______inDandongforoverfiftyyears.Theyhaveseengreatchangesinourhometown.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive4.Dandongstrawberriesarefamous______theirsweettaste.Manyvisitorsbuythemasgifts.A.forB.asC.withD.from5.—______isitfromyourschooltotheMuseumoftheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝纪念馆)?—Abouttwentyminutesbybus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon6.Studentsinourschoolareencouraged______partinmoresocialactivitiestounderstandourcitybetter.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.taken7.Thelocalgovernmentistryingtomakethecity______fortourists.Weseecleanerstreetsandbetterservices.A.attractB.attractsC.attractiveD.attraction8.—MustIfinishtheprojectaboutDandong’sculturetoday?—No,you______.YoucanhanditinnextMonday.A.mustn‘tB.can’tC.needn‘tD.shouldn’t9.______excitingnews!Thenewhigh-speedrailwaywillmakeourtriptoShenyangmuchfaster.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How10.FenghuangMountainisgetting______inspring.Thousandsofpeopleclimbittoenjoytheview.A.crowdB.crowdsC.crowdedD.crowding11.Myfatherisacook.HealwaystellsmethattheseafoodinDandongis______thaninmanyotherplaces.A.freshB.fresherC.freshestD.thefreshest12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudlyinthelibrarywhilereadingaboutDandong’shistory.A.nottalkB.nottalkingC.nottotalkD.don‘ttalk13.—Doyouknow______?—Yes.Itwillbeheldinthesportscenternextmonth.A.whenwilltheschoolsportsmeetingbeheldB.whentheschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheldC.wherewilltheschoolsportsmeetingbeheldD.wheretheschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheld14.Iftheweather______finetomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicbytheYaluRiver.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen15.—I’mgoingtovisittheBrokenBridge(断桥)thisafternoon.—______.Icantellyousomestoriesaboutit.A.GoodluckB.HaveagoodtimeC.SoundsinterestingD.You‘rewelcome第二部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Dandongisnotonlymyhometownbutalsoacityfullofwarmth.Everyyearwhenthestrawberryseasoncomes,ourschoolorganizesaspecialactivity—helpingfarmersinthenearbyvillages.LastSaturday,we____16____therebybusearlyinthemorning.ThefieldwasmuchlargerthanIhad____17____.Rowsofstrawberryplantsstretched(延伸)beforeoureyes.FarmerWang,afriendlymanwithasun-tannedface,showedus____18____topicktheripe(成熟的)strawberriescarefullywithouthurtingtheplants.“Thesestrawberriesaretheprideofourland,”hesaid____19____.Atfirst,Iwasslow.Butsoon,Igotthehangofit.Wetalkedandlaughed____20____working.Bynoon,wehadpickeddozensofbaskets.FarmerWangwasso____21____thatheinvitedustotastethefresheststrawberries.Theywereincrediblysweet!____22____weweretired,wefelthappy.Wenotonlylearnedabouthardworkbutalsounderstood____23____thefruitsweeatcomefrom.ThisexperiencemademerealizethatthebeautyofDandongliesnotjustinitsscenerybutalsointhehard-workingpeopleandtheir____24____totheland.Ilovemyhometown____25____thanbefore.16.A.gotB.reachedC.arrivedD.came17.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.thoughtD.remembered18.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how19.A.proudlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.quietly20.A.untilB.ifC.whileD.since21.A.gratefulB.nervousC.seriousD.patient22.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.So23.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.how24.A.letterB.loveC.ticketD.answer25.A.muchB.mostC.moreD.less第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoDandong!Hereisatwo-dayculturaltourguideforyou.Day1Morning:VisittheYaluRiverBrokenBridge.LearnaboutitshistoryduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.Afternoon:WalkalongtheYaluRiverPark.EnjoytheviewofbothDandong,ChinaandSinuiju,NorthKoreaacrosstheriver.TrysomeNorthKoreanstylefoodatarestaurantbytheriver.Day2Morning:GotoFenghuangMountain.Takeacablecar(缆车)orclimbtothetoptoseethewholecity.Afternoon:VisittheDandongKoreanFolkCustomsMuseum.LearnaboutthecultureoftheKoreanethnicgroupinChina.Buysomelocalspecialtieslikedriedpersimmons(柿子饼)beforeleaving.26.WhatcanvisitorslearnaboutontheBrokenBridge?A.ThestoryofFenghuangMountain.B.Thehistoryrelatedtoawar.C.Koreanfolkcustoms.D.Howtomakedriedpersimmons.27.WherecanvisitorstryNorthKoreanstylefood?A.OnFenghuangMountain.B.IntheKoreanFolkCustomsMuseum.C.InarestaurantbytheYaluRiver.D.OntheBrokenBridge.28.HowmanywaysarementionedtogettothetopofFenghuangMountain?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.29.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.TotellastoryaboutDandong.B.Tocomparetwocities.C.Tointroduceatourplan.D.Toteachhowtocooklocalfood.BInDandong,agroupofmiddleschoolstudentshavestarteda“GreenRiver”project.TheyareworriedabouttheplasticwastesometimesseenalongthebeautifulYaluRiver.EverySunday,volunteersfromdifferentschoolsgathertocleanuptheriverbank.LiHua,aGrade9studentfromNo.6MiddleSchool,isoneoftheorganizers.“TheYaluRiverisourmotherriver.Keepingitcleanisourduty,”shesays.Theynotonlypickupwastebutalsoputupsignstoaskpeoplenottolitter.Theiractionshaveattractedmoreandmorepeople.Now,someparentsandeventouristsjointhemsometimes.Thelocalgovernmentalsosupportsthembyprovidingtoolsandorganizingsafeareasfortheiractivities.“Wearehappytoseeyoungpeopletaketheleadinprotectingtheenvironment.Theirsenseofresponsibilityisprecious,”saidagovernmentworker.The“GreenRiver”projectismorethanjustcleaning.Itteachesstudentsaboutteamworkandcitizenship.Theyfeelproudtomaketheirhometownmorebeautiful.30.Whydidthestudentsstartthe“GreenRiver”project?A.BecausetheyhavetoomuchfreetimeonSundays.B.Becausetheyareworriedabouttheplasticwastebytheriver.C.Becausethegovernmentaskedthemtodoso.D.Becausetheywanttoattractmoretourists.31.Whatdothevolunteersdobesidespickingupwaste?A.Theycookfoodfortourists.B.TheyswimintheYaluRiver.C.Theyputupsignstostoplittering.D.Theybuildnewparks.32.Whohasjoinedthestudentsintheiractivitiesaccordingtothetext?A.OnlystudentsfromNo.6MiddleSchool.B.Onlytheirteachers.C.Onlythegovernmentworkers.D.Someparentsandtourists.33.Whatdoesthegovernmentworkerthinkofthestudents‘actions?A.Hethinkstheyarewastingtime.B.Hethinkstheirsenseofresponsibilityisprecious.C.Hethinkstheyshouldfocusonstudyonly.D.Hethinkstheyneedmoremoney.34.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ThehistoryoftheYaluRiver.B.Students’effortstoprotecttheYaluRiverenvironment.C.Howtoorganizeaschoolproject.D.ThebeautyofDandong‘sscenery.CAsacoastalcity,Dandonghasarichfoodculture.Seafoodis,ofcourse,astaronthetable.Butdoyouknowhowtoeatseafoodinahealthyandsafeway?Hereissomeadvicefromlocaldoctors.First,makesuretheseafoodisfreshandfullycooked.Eatingraw(生的)orundercookedseafoodmaycausehealthproblems.Steaming(清蒸)isagreatwaytokeeptheoriginaltasteandnutrients(营养).Second,eattherightamount.Seafoodisgoodforusbecauseit‘srichinproteinandlowinfat.However,eatingtoomuchatonetimeisnotgoodfordigestion(消化),especiallyforchildren.Third,somepeoplemaybeallergic(过敏的)tocertaintypesofseafood.Ifyoutryanewkindforthefirsttime,justeatalittletoseehowyourbodyreacts.Fourth,seafoodshouldnotbeeatenwithsomefruitslikegrapesorpersimmonsimmediately.It’sbettertohavethemtwohoursapart.EnjoythedeliciousseafoodinDandong,butremembertoeatwisely!35.Whatisthebestwaytocookseafoodaccordingtothetext?A.Fryingitforalongtime.B.Eatingitraw.C.Steamingit.D.Boilingitwithsweetfruits.36.Whyisseafoodgoodforus?A.Becauseitischeapandeasytoget.B.Becauseitisrichinproteinandlowinfat.C.Becauseitcanbeeatenwithanyfruit.D.Becauseeveryoneisallergictoit.37.Whatshouldyoudoifyoutryanewkindofseafoodforthefirsttime?A.Eatasmuchasyoucan.B.Cookitwithgrapes.C.Eatonlyalittletocheckforallergies.D.Makesureitisnotfullycooked.38.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It‘ssafetoeatanyseafoodraw.B.Eatingtoomuchseafoodatonetimeisgoodforchildren.C.Weshouldeatseafoodandsomefruitsatthesametime.D.Weshouldeatseafoodinahealthyandsafeway.39.Whoisthistextmostprobablywrittenfor?A.Farmerswhogrowstrawberries.B.Touristsandpeoplewhoenjoyseafood.C.Doctorswhoworkinhospitals.D.Workerswhobuildbridges.第四部分：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及所给中文提示，写出所缺单词。40.The________(空气)inFenghuangMountainisveryfreshinthemorning.41.Weshouldprotectour________(环境)bystartingfromsmallthings.42.The________(当地的)peopleinDandongareveryfriendlytotourists.43.Springisthebest________(季节)tovisittheYaluRiverPark.44.Theinventionhasbroughtgreat________(方便)toourdailylife.B)用所给词的适当形式填空。45.Many________(visit)cometoDandongtoseetheBrokenBridgeeveryyear.46.It‘simportant________(learn)aboutthecultureofourhometown.47.Thestoryabouttheherowasso________(move)thateveryonelistenedcarefully.48.Mybrotherisgoodat________(swim)intheriverinsummer.49.Look!Thestudents________(plant)treesonthehillnow.第五部分：书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对你的家乡丹东很感兴趣，请你写一封回信介绍丹东。信中需包含以下要点：1.丹东的位置（位于中国东北，毗邻朝鲜）及特点（沿江沿海，风景优美）。2.介绍一两处名胜或特色（如鸭