2026宁夏中考英语压轴题专练含答案

2026宁夏中考英语压轴题专练(含答案)2026年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平考试英语模拟压轴卷满分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略，需录音材料配套）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANingxia,asmallbutbeautifulregioninnorthwestChina,isknownasthe“SeaofHopeontheSilkRoad”.IthasaspeciallandscapewherethedesertmeetstheYellowRiver.Formanyyears,peopleherefoughtagainstthedesert.Throughgreatefforts,likeplantingthe“GreatGreenWall”oftrees,vastareasofdeserthavebeenturnedintofertileland.Now,Ningxiaisalsofamousforitshigh-qualitygojiberriesandwine.Thelocalpeopleareproudoftheirhome,whichisfullofvitalityandhope.1.WhatisNingxiaoftencalled?A.ThePearloftheNorthwest.B.TheSeaofHopeontheSilkRoad.C.TheLandofRiceandFish.D.TheRoofoftheWorld.2.Whatdoesthephrase“foughtagainstthedesert”meaninthetext?A.Protectedthedesertfromdisappearing.B.Hadwarsinthedesertarea.C.Workedhardtostopthedesertfromgrowing.D.Madethedesertmorebeautiful.3.WhichisNOTmentionedasanachievementinNingxia?A.Turningdesertintofarmland.B.Developingthegojiberryindustry.C.Buildingthelongestriverbridge.D.Makinggoodwine.BLiHuaisastudentfromYinchuan.Lastweekend,hisschoolorganizedatriptoShapotou,afamousscenicspotinNingxia.ItliesontheedgeoftheTenggerDesertandtheYellowRiver.Studentstriedtheexcitingdesertslidingandvisitedthedesertmuseum.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofdesertcontrolandthepreciousanimalslivingthere,liketheBactriancamel.LiHuawasmostimpressedbythe“DesertBell”–aprojectthatusesstrawtomakecheckerboardpatternsinthesandtostopthewindandfixthesand.Hesaid,“It’samazingtoseehowhumanwisdomcanchangenatureinafriendlyway.”4.WheredidLiHuaandhisschoolmatesgolastweekend?A.TheYellowRiverWetland.B.TheHelanMountain.C.Shapotou.D.Agojiberryfarm.5.WhatdidthestudentsdoinShapotou?A.Theyplantedtreesinthedesert.B.TheyrodeBactriancamelsandvisitedamuseum.C.Theybuilta“DesertBell”bythemselves.D.TheywentswimmingintheYellowRiver.6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe“DesertBell”project?A.Toattractmoretourists.B.Tomakebeautifulpicturesinthedesert.C.Tostopthedesertwindandfixthesand.D.Toprovidefoodforcamels.7.WhatcanwelearnfromLiHua’swords?A.Hethinkschangingnatureiswrong.B.Heisafraidofthedesert.C.Heappreciatestheharmoniouswaypeopledealwiththedesert.D.Hefoundthetripboring.CTheHuiethnicgroupisanimportantpartofNingxia’sculture.Theyhavetheirownuniquetraditions,especiallyinfood.DuringtheEidal-Fitr,animportantfestivalforHuipeople,familiesgettogetherandsharedeliciousfood.“Youzha”(frieddoughcakes)and“Niangpi”(coldnoodlesheets)areverypopular.Respectisalsokeyintheirdailylife.Youngpeoplealwaysgreetelderswith“Selam”(agreetingmeaningpeace).WhenvisitingaHuifamily,remembernottobringfoodcontainingporkoralcoholasagift.Understandingandrespectingthesecustomshelpseveryonelivetogetherhappily.8.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ThehistoryoftheHuipeopleinNingxia.B.SometraditionsandcustomsoftheHuipeople.C.ThebestrestaurantsservingHuifoodinNingxia.D.ThelanguagesspokenbytheHuipeople.9.Whatdoes“Selam”meanwhenyoungpeoplegreetelders?A.Thankyou.B.Goodbye.C.Peace.D.HappyNewYear.10.IfyouvisitaHuifriend’shome,whichgiftshouldyouavoid?A.Freshfruits.B.Tealeaves.C.Abottleofwine.D.Localgojiberries.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learningalanguagewellrequirespractice.Herearesometipsforyou,especiallywhenpreparingforyourhighschoolentranceexam(zhongkao)inNingxia.___11___Trytousenewwordsorsentencepatternsyoulearnedinclasswhenyouwritediariesortalkwithfriends.Forexample,afterlearningaboutNingxia’sattractions,youcandescribeyourhometowntoapenpal.Listeningisveryimportant.___12___YoucanlistentoshortEnglishreportsaboutChinaorstories.Thelisteningmaterialsfromyourtextbooksarealsogreatresources.___13___Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Themoreyouspeak,themoreconfidentyouwillbecome.Youcanstartbyreadingaloudfor15minuteseveryday.Readingwidelyhelpsalot.___14___Yourtextbookshavemanygoodpassagesaboutdifferentculturesandscience.Trytounderstandthemainideaofeachparagraph.Finally,checkyourprogressregularly.___15___Findoutyourweakpointsandworkonthem.Believeinyourself,andyouwillseeimprovement.A.Justopenyourmouthandspeak.B.Writingdowneverywordwhenlistening.C.UseEnglishasmuchasyoucanindailylife.D.Practicespeakingonlywithyourforeignteacher.E.Besidesyourhomework,readsomeEnglisharticles.F.Reviewyourexamsandexerciseseveryfewweeks.G.SpendsometimeeverydaylisteningtosomethinginEnglish.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheBellandDrumTowersinYinchuanaresymbolsofthecity’shistory.Everyday,manytourists___16___theretofeeltheancientatmosphere(氛围).LastSunday,I___17___mycousinTom,whoisfromCanada,aroundthetowers.“Howoldarethey?”Tomasked.Itoldhimthey___18___formorethanathousandyears.Hewasamazed.WeclimbeduptheDrumTower.___19___thetop,wehadagreatviewoftheoldcity.IexplainedthehistorytoTom.Inthepast,thebellanddrumwereused___20___thetimeforpeople.Now,theyarequiet,buttheystilltellstoriesofthepast.TomwasalsocuriousabouttheHuiculture.Wewenttoanearbystreet___21___manyHuirestaurants.Theair___22___delicious.Wetriedthelocalspecialty,hand-pullednoodles.Thecook___23___thenoodlesrightinfrontofus.Itwaslikeaperformance!Tomtriedtousechopsticks,___24___itwasabitdifficultforhim.Everyonelaughedhappily.Hesaid,“Thefoodisfantastic,andthepeopleare___25___.”Ifeltproudtosharemyhometown’sculture.Beforeheleft,Tomboughtsomepostcards.Hesaidhewould___26___themtohisfriendsinCanadato___27___thebeautyofNingxia.ThistriphelpedTomlearnmoreaboutChinaand___28___ourfriendship.Italsomademerealizethatmyhometownis___29___worthshowingtotheworld.IshouldlearnEnglishbettertobeagood___30___formyhometowninthefuture.16.A.runB.walkC.visitD.wait17.A.showedB.gaveC.toldD.saw18.A.stoodB.havestoodC.werestandingD.stand19.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From20.A.tellB.tellingC.totellD.told21.A.withB.ofC.byD.from22.A.issmellingB.wassmellingC.smellsD.smelled23.A.makesB.ismakingC.madeD.wasmaking24.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or25.A.friendlyB.angrilyC.slowlyD.quietly26.A.giveB.sendC.takeD.bring27.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.hearaboutD.learnabout28.A.brokeB.deepenedC.forgotD.remembered29.A.reallyB.hardlyC.neverD.almost30.A.doctorB.teacherC.guideD.farmer第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ningxiaisawonderfulplacetoexperiencedifferentseasons.Inspring,theweathergets___31___(warm).It’saperfecttimetovisitQingtongxiaandseethewaterprojectsontheYellowRiver.SummerinNingxiaishotandsunny,butnotaswet___32___insouthernChina.Manypeopleenjoy___33___(eat)“liangpi”(coldnoodles)tofeelcool.Autumnis___34___(busy)andhappiestseason.Thegojiberriesturnredandareready___35___(pick).Farmersworkinthefieldswithsmiles.Theharvestfestivalsarecolorfulwithsinginganddancing.Winteriscoldanddry.Sometimesitsnows,___36___(cover)theHelanMountainswithwhite.Itlooksverypeaceful.Forstudents,eachseasonbringsfun.Lastautumn,we___37___(ask)towriteareportaboutlocalagriculture.Wevisitedafarmand___38___(talk)withthefarmers.Itwasan___39___(education)experience.Welearnedthathardworkleadstosweetfruits,justlikethe___40___(berry)themselves.第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式。41.Ningxiahasmadegreat________(进步)inecologicalprotection.42.The________(当地的)governmentisbuildingmoreschoolsinthecountryside.43.It’simportanttop________ourtraditionalculture.44.Theconcertlastnightwase________.Everyoneenjoyedit.45.Weshoulddrinkplentyofwater,e________inhotweather.第二节书面表达（满分25分）46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国文化很感兴趣，特别是中国的少数民族文化和地方特色。请你给他回一封电子邮件，介绍宁夏回族自治区的一些特色。内容包括：1.宁夏的基本概况（位置、特点等）；2.回族文化或风俗的一两个例子；3.当地的一种特色食物或物产；4.欢迎他来宁夏做客。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解第一节1-5: