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2026合肥市中考英语考前冲刺卷(含答案)满分:100分考试时间:100分钟第一部分单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hefeiisknownasthe"CityofScienceandEducation"becauseofits________inhigh-techindustries.A.progressB.problemC.promiseD.product2.ThefamousLordBaoParkinHefeiattractsthousandsofvisitors________year.A.everyB.bothC.eitherD.neither3.—Couldyoutellme________totheChaohuLake?—Sure.TakeBus308andgetoffatthestop.A.howtogetB.howgetC.whattogetD.whatget4.Inthe2025HefeiMarathon,manyrunners________thebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.A.enjoyedB.wereenjoyingC.haveenjoyedD.willenjoy5.Thelocalsnack"Lugao"ismade________stickyriceandisverypopular.A.ofB.fromC.byD.in6.________importantitisforstudentstolearnaboutHefei'shistory!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.You________wearamaskinthemuseum;it'sarule.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need8.ThenewHefeiScienceIsland________inthepastthreeyears.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt9.TheHuangshanMountainishigherthan________mountaininAnhui.A.anyotherB.anyC.otherD.theother10.—Let'sgototheSwanLaketomorrow,shallwe?—________.Ihavetopreparefortheexam.A.Yes,let'sB.I'dlovetoC.I'mafraidnotD.That'sagoodidea11.Theteacheraskedus________aboutthelifeofBaoZheng.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads12.________hardworkitistoprotecttheenvironmentofChaohuLake!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13.—Whosebookisthis?—It________beTom's.Look,hisnameisonit.A.canB.mustC.needD.should14.The2026HefeiYouthScienceFairwill________nextmonth.A.takeplaceB.takepartC.takeawayD.takeoff15.Istillremembertheday________IfirstvisitedtheAnhuiMuseum.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.what第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALastsummer,myparentstookmetovisittheLordBaoParkinHefei.Itwasahotday,16theparkwasfullofpeople.WewalkedalongthepathandsawabigstatueofLordBao.MyfathertoldmethatLordBaowasafamousjudgeintheSongDynasty.Hewas17forhishonestyandfairness.Thenwewentintothememorialhall.Thereweremanypaintingsand18abouthislife.IlearnedthatheonceworkedinHefeiandhelpedthepoor.19ofall,heneveracceptedbribes(贿赂).That'swhypeoplestillrememberhimtoday.Afterthevisit,Iboughtasmall20ofLordBaoasasouvenir.Ifeltproudthatsuchagreatmancamefrommyhometown.16.A.soB.butC.orD.because17.A.knownB.askedC.preparedD.paid18.A.booksB.picturesC.storiesD.videos19.A.MostB.BestC.FirstD.Worst20.A.bagB.bookC.keyD.modelBTheChaohuLakeisthelargestlakeinAnhui.Itisfamousforitsbeautiful21andfreshfish.Everyyear,manytouristscomeheretoenjoythe22.However,thelakeoncefacedseriouspollution.Factories23wastewaterintoit,andthewaterbecamedirty.Thegovernment24totakeaction.Theyclosedsomefactoriesandcleanedupthelake.Nowthewaterismuch25thanbefore.IfyougotoChaohu,youcantakeaboatrideandseethe26mountainsaround.Youcanalsotrythelocalfish,whichis27anddelicious.Thepeopletherearevery28.Theywilltellyouinterestingstoriesaboutthelake.IhopemorepeoplewillcometoChaohuand29itsbeauty.Butremember,weshouldalways30theenvironment.21.A.weatherB.sceneryC.cultureD.food22.A.viewB.timeC.lifeD.history23.A.putB.gaveC.pouredD.threw24.A.decidedB.forgotC.refusedD.failed25.A.cleanerB.dirtierC.warmerD.colder26.A.highB.lowC.longD.wide27.A.cheapB.freshC.heavyD.sweet28.A.busyB.shyC.friendlyD.serious29.A.protectB.enjoyC.changeD.describe30.A.careforB.lookforC.waitforD.payfor第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHuangshanMountainisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.ItliesinthesouthofAnhuiProvince.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometoseeitsstrangerocks,ancientpinetrees,andbeautifulclouds.Themostfamoussightsincludethe"WelcomingPine"andthe"BrightSummit".Manypeopleclimbthemountaintowatchthesunrise.ItissaidthatHuangshanis"themostbeautifulmountainunderheaven".31.WhereisHuangshanMountain?A.InthenorthofAnhui.B.InthesouthofAnhui.C.IntheeastofAnhui.D.InthewestofAnhui.32.WhatisNOTmentionedasafeatureofHuangshan?A.Strangerocks.B.Ancientpinetrees.C.Beautifulclouds.D.Deeprivers.33.WhydomanypeopleclimbHuangshan?A.Toswim.B.Towatchthesunrise.C.Tofindtreasure.D.Tomeetfriends.BLiHongzhangwasafamousofficialinthelateQingDynasty.HewasborninHefei.HeplayedanimportantroleinmodernizingChina.Hestartedthefirstmodernnavyandbuiltmanyfactories.However,somepeoplealsocriticizedhimforsigningunfairtreaties(条约).Today,youcanvisithisformerhomeinHefei,whichisnowamuseum.Itshowshislifeandwork.34.WhatdidLiHongzhangdo?A.Hewasateacher.B.Hewasadoctor.C.Hewasanofficial.D.Hewasafarmer.35.Whatisoneofhisachievements?A.HebuilttheGreatWall.B.Hestartedthefirstmodernnavy.C.Hewrotemanypoems.D.Hediscoveredanewplant.36.Whatcanyouseeinhisformerhome?A.Afactory.B.Amuseum.C.Aschool.D.Apark.CHefeiisbecominga"sciencecity".In2025,anewscienceandtechnologycenteropenedinthecity.Ithasmanyinteractiveexhibits(互动展品)aboutrobots,space,andAI.Studentscanlearnsciencebydoingexperimentsthere.Thecenteralsoholdssciencefairseveryyear.Manyyounginventorsshowtheirworks.Itisagreatplaceforkidswholovescience.37.Whatisthenewcenterabout?A.Art.B.History.C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Music.38.Howcanstudentslearnsciencethere?A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bydoingexperiments.C.Bywatchingvideos.D.Bylisteningtolectures.39.Whathappensatthecentereveryyear?A.Asportsgame.B.Amusicconcert.C.Asciencefair.D.Afoodfestival.DThe"OldTownofSanhe"isafamouswatertownnearHefei.Ithasahistoryofover2,500years.Thetownisbuiltalongtheriver,withmanyoldbridgesandhouses.Visitorscantakeaboatrideandenjoythetraditionalbuildings.Thelocalfoodisalsopopular,especially"Sanhericecakes".ThetownisagreatplacetolearnaboutAnhui'straditionalculture.40.HowoldistheOldTownofSanhe?A.Over1,000years.B.Over2,500years.C.Over3,000years.D.Over500years.41.Whatcanvisitorsdothere?A.Goswimming.B.Takeaboatride.C.Climbamountain.D.Visitamuseum.42.Whatisafamouslocalfood?A.Huangshantofu.B.Sanhericecakes.C.Hefeinoodles.D.Chaohufish.EManystudentsinHefeijoinafter-schoolscienceclubs.Theylearntomakesmallrobotsordochemistryexperiments.Someclubsevengotocompetitions.Lastyear,ateamfromNo.1MiddleSchoolwonthefirstprizeintheAnhuiRobotContest.Thestudentssaidtheyworkedhardformonths.Theyhopetobecomescientistsinthefuture.43.Whatdostudentsdoinscienceclubs?A.Playsports.B.Makerobotsordoexperiments.C.Drawpictures.D.Singsongs.44.WhatdidateamfromNo.1MiddleSchooldo?A.Theywonasingingcontest.B.Theywonthefirstprizeinarobotcontest.C.Theybuiltanewschool.D.Theyvisitedasciencecenter.45.Whatisthestudents'dream?A.Tobecometeachers.B.Tobecomescientists.C.Tobecomeartists.D.Tobecomedoctors.第四部分单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出完整的单词。46.AnhuiP______(省)isfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandlakes.47.TheBaoZhengMemorialHallisapopulart______(旅游)attractioninHefei.48.Weshouldr______(记得)toprotecttheenvironmentwhenwevisitChaohuLake.49.ManyyoungpeopleinHefeiarei______(感兴趣的)inscienceandtechnology.50.TheHuangshanMountainiscoveredwithsnowinw______(冬季).第五部分书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom打算暑假来合肥旅游。请你给他写一封邮件,推荐一个你最喜欢的景点(如包公园、逍遥津公园、三河古镇等),并说明推荐理由,同时给出一些旅行建议(如交通、天气、食物等)。要求:1.包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2.词数80~100;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoHefeithissummer.I'dliketorecommendagreatplacetoyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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