译林版英语九年级上册Unit 2 Colours 综合素质评价（含答案）

Unit2Colours综合素质评价(时间：90分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—ShouldIbestricterwithmyselfatschool,Mr.Green?—Ithinkso,_______youwillfallbehindothers.A.and B.but C.or D.so()2.Trustisalwaysanimportantpartofanyhealthy_______.A.situation B.suggestion C.advantage D.relationship()3.—Purpledoesn’tlookgood_______you,butyoulookcool_______black.—Really?Letmetry.A.on;on B.in;in C.on;in D.in;on()4.Thenovelisworthreading_______secondtime—it_______meofthehappyolddaysIspentinthecountry.A.the;impresses B.a;reminds C.the;proves D.a;promises()5.Iprefer_______intheclassroomto_______outside.A.toread;running B.reading;torunC.reading;running D.toread;run()6.It’shottoday.Jennysuggested_______outforawalk,butI’dratherstayathome.A.go B.goes C.going D.togo()7.—LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.—Don’tworry.Aboxofchocolateswill_______her_______.A.give;up B.wake;up C.cheer;up D.pick;up()8.—Hi,Peter.WillyougotoLily’spartywithme?—I’mnotsureifLily_______me.IfI_______,I’llgowithyou.A.willinvite;willbeinvited B.willinvite;aminvitedC.invite;willinvite D.invites;invite()9.Mostwomen_______goshopping_______watchsports.A.prefer;to B.like;betterthanC.wouldrather;to D.wouldrather;than()10.—Withtheredskirtonher,Janelooksprettier.—Yes.I’malittle_______.IwishIwereasprettyasher.A.greenwithenvy B.blueinthefaceC.inthepink D.blackandblue二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThekidsinMs.Ryder’sartgroupallgatheredround.“Ourschool’swelcomesignisold.It’sour11tocreatesomethingnewandbright.Let’scollectsomeideas,”Ms.Rydersaid.Thekids12alotofideas.“We’vegotsomanyideas,but13canwefitthemtogether?”onestudentasked.“Whynotpaintabigpuzzlepicture?Althoughourideasare14,wecanfitthemtogether,”Ms.Rydersmiled.Thekidswereexcitedabouther15andstartedworking.Firsttheyhadtowashofftheoldsignonthewall.Thatwashardworkbuttheywere16anddidn’tfeeltiredatall.Thenextdaytheygotallthematerials17topaintthepicture.Ms.Rydertaughtthemto18differentcolours.Theylearnedredandbluecanmakepurpleandthatgreencomesfromblueandyellow.“Therearesomanybeautifulcolours.Andtherearesomanysmartchildrenwithdifferentideas,19.andpersonalities,”Ms.Rydersaid.Afterseveralhours,thechildrenfinishedthepicture20.Theystoodbackandfeltproudoftheartworkthey21.Thepicturewasverybigwithlotsofpieces,andallthepieceswerefittedtogether.“Whatabout22ournamestothepicture?”Carlosasked.“Whatagoodidea,Carlos!Let’swriteournamesonthepicture,anditshouldincludethenamesofallthechildreninourschool,”Ms.Ryderreplied.Theamazingpicturegotthe23ofmanystudentsandtheystoppedtohavealook.Ms.Rydersaidtothem,“Wearealldifferent,butwetrytomakedifferentideasfittogether.Thepictureis24foreachofyoutowriteyourname.”Allthestudentswerehappytowritetheirnamesonthepicture.Everyonelikedthenewsignthat25theirdifferences!Itlookedverybright.()11.A.gift B.turn C.joke D.mistake()12.A.cameupwith B.tookpartinC.gotusedto D.tooknoticeof()13.A.why B.when C.where D.how()14.A.different B.unusual C.impatient D.traditional()15.A.experience B.progressC.idea D.achievement()16.A.energetic B.confident C.modest D.creative()17.A.fixed B.ready C.finished D.hidden()18.A.mix B.count C.recycle D.separate()19.A.talents B.fingers C.shoulders D.messages()20.A.wisely B.loudly C.successfully D.politely()21.A.chose B.created C.received D.repaired()22.A.asking B.speaking C.adding D.calling()23.A.information B.attention C.application D.nomination()24.A.waiting B.looking C.paying D.standing()25.A.avoided B.solved C.respected D.influenced三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AGreenisanimportantcolourinnature.Itisthecolourofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolourofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimesitdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.Forexample,agreenhandissomeonewhohasnoexperience,orwhoisnewtoasituation.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb(拇指).Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolourusedtodescribesuchathing—jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonster(怪物)doesnotcomefromouterspace.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Yourfriendmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ripe”meaninParagraph2?A.Grown. B.Young. C.New. D.Unknown.()27.IfMarycangrowred,yellowandwhiterosesverywell,wecansaythatshehas_______.A.aredthumb B.awhitethumbC.ayellowthumb D.agreenthumb()28.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.ScienceintheNews. B.TheHealthReport.C.WordsandTheirStories. D.TheEducationReport.BDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(害虫)havetheirspecialcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinthedayandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloursforanimalsandpestsistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.Haveyouevernoticedastrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,theenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisn’tstrongatall.()29.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatlocusts_______.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves()30.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theircoloursaremuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesinthedayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.()31.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecausethey_______.A.havethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.movequicklyC.likebrownandgreyD.liveinforests()32.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPestsB.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPestsCManyofushaveseenrainbowsintheskyoncethesunstartsshiningagainafteritrains.Forustoseearainbow,theconditionsneedtobejustright.Weneedsomewaterdropsintheair,likerainorevenfog,andweneedthesuntobebehindusandquitelowtotheground.Thisisbecausearainbowiscreatedbylightpassingthroughwaterdrops.Thelightthatcomesfromthesunseemswhitetous.Butthewhitelightweseeismadeupofamixofdifferentcolors.Whenthelightgoesthrougharaindrop,thesecolorscanseparateout.Eachofthecolorsintherainbowhasadifferent“wavelength”(波长).Raindropslooklikelittleballs.Whenlighthitsoneoftheselittleballsofwater,thelightcanchangedirection.Wecallthis“refraction”(折射).Eachofthedifferentwavelengthsisrefracteddifferently.Ifthelighthitstheraindropattherightplace,therefractionseparatesthewavelengthsoutintotheirdifferentcolors.Wearetaughttherearesevencolors:red,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigoandviolet.Butthisisn’texactlytrue.Blueandgreenarenexttoeachotherintherainbow,whichiswhywecanseeturquoise(amixofblueandgreen).Brownisamixofredandgreen.Buttheyaren’tnexttoeachotherintherainbow,sowedon’tseethemmixtomakebrown.Wewouldneverseeblackorwhiteinarainbow.Blackiswhatweseewhenthere’snolightatall.Ontheotherhand,whiteisamixofallthecolorstogether.Whenlightisrefractedbyraindrops,itseparatesthewhitelightout,meaningitisnolongerwhite.()33.Wecanseearainbowundertherightconditionsbecause_______.A.theraindropsarelikelittleballsB.thelightgoesthroughraindropsC.thesunshineseemstobecolorfulD.theweatherisfoggyafteritrains()34.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthecolorsintherainbow?A.Theycanbecomebrownorblack.B.Thereareonlysevencolorsinall.C.Theymixtomakethewhitelight.D.Theirownplacescanbechanged.()35.Whichpartofamagazinemaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Science. B.Health.C.Culture. D.Fashion.()36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howarethecolorsreceivedintherainbow?B.Whencanthecolorsturnblueintherainbow?C.Whichcolorsaren’tcoveredwithlightintherainbow?D.Whycan’twefindwhite,blackandbrownintherainbow?D[2025常州天宁区期中]ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning,InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadsurfaced(浮出水面).Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrespoIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetoescape.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday,IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrespoIsland.“Ithoughtyoupreferredtheseatobeingonland.”“Ido,”repliedtheCaptain.“Buttheseforestsareunderthesea.”Duringbreakfast,heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuits(潜水服)thatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowustostayunderthewaterfortenhours.Hehadalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthatwewerenotgoingontolandforourhuntingtrip,hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits,andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater,andanotherdooropened.Wemustgothroughit,andwewereintheseafloor.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells,fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Twohourslater,wewereahundredmetresunderthewater.Thesuitsworkedverywell,anditwaseasytowalkandbreathe.Atonehundredmetresdeep,wecouldstillseequitewell,andCaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The“trees”intheforestweregiantseaweed,andalltheirbrancheswerevertical(垂直的).Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.Smallshrubs(灌木)grewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Someofthemhadflowers.Wewalkedthroughthisforestforaboutanhour,andthenwelaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry,butIwasverysleepy.Weallslept,andwhenwewokeup,wewalkedfurther.—AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUnderTheSea()37.WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis?A.Akindoftransportonland.B.Akindofshipunderthesea.C.Akindoffishinthesea.D.Akindofplaneinthesky.()38._______didn’tgohuntingwithothersintheforestsofCrespoIslandunderthewater.A.Ned B.ConseilC.CaptainNemo’sman D.CaptainNemo()39.What’stheorderofthefollowingevents?①Theyvisitedtheforest.②Theycrossedthelargegrassyarea.③Theyfeltsleepyandlaydowntorest.④CaptainNemomadedivingsuitsandlights.⑤CaptainNemoinvitedsomepeopletogohunting.A.⑤④①②③ B.④⑤①②③C.⑤④②①③ D.③⑤④②①()40.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.A.NedandNemowereclosefriendsB.ittookthem30minutestowalkthroughtheforestC.therewerethreepeoplevisitingtheforestD.CaptainNemoenjoyedthehuntingtrip第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplethinkdifferentcolourshavedifferentmeanings.Theythinksomecolourscanbringthemgoodluck.InChineseculture,therearesomeluckycolours.41._____Red—Happiness,SuccessandGoodFortune(命运)RedrepresentsfireandisthemostpopularcolourinChina.42._______RedispopularwithChinesepeopleanditiswidelyusedduringfestivalsandimportanteventslikeweddings.Redthingsarecommoninoureverydaylife.Wecanseeredlanterns,redpapercuttingsandsoon.43._______Redenvelopes(信封)arefilledwithmoneyandgivenasgiftsduringtheChineseNewYear.Yellow—Royalty(王室成员)andPoweroftheThrone(宝座)InChineseculture,yellowstandsforroyaltyandwasusuallyusedbytheemperor.ThefirstemperorofChinawasknownasYellowEmperor.44._______Green—MoneyandWealthGreenisacolourwhichhasmanymeaningssuchaswealth,hopeandgrowth.45._______Packagingforsomeproduceisofteningreeninordertoshowthatthefoodisnotpolluted.A.Colourscaninfluencepeople’sfeelings.B.Herearethetopthreeofthem.C.Peoplewearredclothesduringweddings,festivalsandotherceremonies.D.Banksandrestaurantsareoftenpaintedingreen.E.Chinawasoftenregardedas“YellowEarth”,anditsmotherriveristheYellowRiver.F.Itstandsforhappiness,beauty,goodluck,successandgoodfortune.G.Peopleoftentalkabouttwogroupsofcolours,warmcoloursandcoolcolours.四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分)46.You’lllosemy_________(信任)ifyoudon’ttellmethetruth.47.Herwritingstyleremindsusofthe_________(古代的)writers.48.Tokeepfit,somepeoplealways_________(承诺)thattheywillexercisemoreoreatlessfastfood.49.The_________(决定)you’vemadeareofgreatimportancetome.50.Thetieisagoodmwithyourshirt.51.Womenoftenkeeptheirthingslikemobilephonesintheirhwhentheygoout.52.Learningaforeignlanguagertimeandhardwork.Thereisnoshortcut.53.Fathersuggests_________(tomakesth.happenorexist)awarmandcomfortablefeelinginourhomebyusingorange.五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)BornastheDongpeopleinGuizhou,YangXiuying,hasbeenmakingindigocloth(蓝靛染布)sinceshe54._________(be)ayounggirl.FortheDongpeople,makingindigoclothhasalongtradition.Theskillhasbeenpasseddownfrommother55._________daughteroveryears.This56._________(tradition)wayofmakingindigocloth,unfortunately,isnowindanger.Itdisappears57._________(slow)inthemodernsociety.Youngpeopleshowlittleinterestinitandsomeofthemhavemovedtobigcities58._________(find)betterjobs.Localgovernmentswanttosavethetraditionandtheyaretryingtochangeyoung59._________(people)opinionsonit.Severalcloth-making60._________(factory)havebeensetupinGuizhou.Afterlearninghowtomakeindigocloth,youngDongpeoplecanfindjobs61._________(easy)intheirhometown.TheDongpeopleconsiderindigoclothasimportantasrice.ManyDongwomenspendlotsofhours62._________(make)thecloth.Tomaketheclothbright,itmustberubbed(搓)andbeatenhard.Theclothhastobeputinthedye(染料)formanyroundstogettherichcolors.Theprocessof63._________(color)usuallytakestwoweeks.六、阅读表达(共3小题,64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分)Benwashopingforavideogameforhisbirthday.Therewasalsoaboardgamehewanted.Finally,hewantedsomecomics.Hegottheboardgameandsomecomics,butwhatwasinthelastpackage?Itwasfromhissister,Karen.Heslowlyunwrappedthepackage.Itdidn’tfeellikeavideogame.Itwasapurplesweater.Purplewashisleastfavouritecolour.HesmiledandthankedKarennicely,buthedidn’twanttowearthatsweater.Hecouldn’twearpurple!Hequicklyputthesweaterawayinhisroom.Thenheranofftoplayhisnewboardgamewithhisfamily.Onedayafewweekslater,Ben’smotheraskedhimaboutthesweater.“Whydon’tyouwearyourpurplesweatertoday?”sheaskedhim.“Yoursistermadeitjustforyou!”“I’mnotcold,”Bensaidwithoutthinking.Thatdayhewascoldallday.Thenonedaytheyweregoingouttodinnerasafamily.Hismotheraskedhimtowearthesweateragain.“Idon’twanttowearitbecauseIhateit,”hequicklyreplied.“Ben,”saidhismother,“Iknowit’snotthenicestsweaterintheworld,butthinkabouthowimportantKarenistoyou.Youknowshewillbeproudifyouwearitjustthisonce.”Benwalkedslowlytohisroom.Heknewshewasright.Heworethesweatertodinner.Hissistersmiledallnight.64.WhogaveBenthepurplesweaterasabirthdaypresent?_____________________________________________________________________65.WhydidBenfinallywearhispurplesweater?_____________________________________________________________________66.(开放设问)Willyouusethepresentyoudon’tlike?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(满分15分)假如Helen所在的学校准备在教师节前举办一场关于颜色知识的英文演讲比赛,她想参加此次比赛。现在请你根据下面表格中的提示内容,帮助Helen完成她的演讲稿。颜色的地位生活中充满着颜色,我们的生活离不开颜色颜色的含义具体列举一些颜色的含义颜色的表现形式穿衣搭配,具体举例颜色的搭配颜色的影响颜色可以影响我们的情绪要求：1.演讲稿应包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；3.100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.__________________________________________________________________________________