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2026届江苏省南通市一模英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whathasthemandecidedabouttheskiingholiday?
A.Toinvitehisgrandparentsalong.B.Tochangeittoanothertime.C.Togowithoutthechildren.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Receptionistandclient.C.Busdriverandpassenger.3.What’stheman’sconcernaboutZootopia2?
A.It’snotcreativeenough.B.JudyandNickaren’tfunny.C.Newcharactersaren’tvivid.4.Whatsurprisestheman?
A.Fireworksareusedformanyevents.B.Fireworksarerarelyseenatweddings.C.FireworksaremostpopularonDiwali.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Jamesisaslowlearner.B.Jamesiscapableofthejob.C.Jamesistoocautioussometimes.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Howisthemanfeeling?
A.Angry.B.Nervous.C.Excited.7.Whereisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Athome.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Ataconcertvenue.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whyisthemanreturningthebookearly?
A.Hefoundittooboring.B.He’sreadsomethingsimilar.C.Hefinishedreadingitinnotime.9.Howlongdidthebreathingexercisetakethemanintotal?
A.14seconds.B.50seconds.C.70seconds.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Helpful.B.Challenging.C.Humorous.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.WhydoesthemandescribeHanfuasmeaningful?
A.It’spopularforweddings.B.Itmakeshistoryfeelcloser.C.It’scomfortabletoweareveryday.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestisspecialaboutmusic?
A.Ittellsstoriesaboutperformers.B.Itmakesanimpressionwithoutwords.C.Itdependsonlanguageunderstanding.13.Whichbeliefdothespeakersshare?
A.Sometraditionsarenolongeruseful.B.Alltraditionsshouldbetaughtinschool.C.Traditionsconnectwithpeopledifferently.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Causesofworkstress.B.Benefitsofusinganimalstorelax.C.Waystoorganizeteam-buildingevents.15.Whatpositiveresulthasthewomannoticed?
A.Moststaffreportedhigherproductivity.B.Allemployeesovercametheirfearofdogs.C.Teamdiscussionsbecamemoreopenandrelaxed.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheactivityintheend?
A.He’sinterestedintryingit.B.He’sunsureifitwouldwork.C.He’sworriedaboutpotentialproblems.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whatchangedthespeaker’sviewoneffort?
A.Practicinghardereveryday.B.Failinglanguageexams.C.Learninganewtheory.18.What’sthereasonsomeschoolsfocusoneffort?
A.Toimprovestudents’results.B.Toencouragesmarterstrategies.C.Toteachstudentsaboutfixedtalent.19.Whatconcernsresearchersaboutthegrowthmindset?
A.Itcanbemisunderstoodasacompletesolution.B.Itencouragesstudentstoworkalone.C.Itmakespeopleafraidtotakerisks.20.Whydoesthespeakertalkabouthisson?
A.Toprovetheimportanceoflearninglanguages.B.Toshowtheeffectofthegrowthmindset.C.Toexplainhowtoimproveexamgrades.二、阅读理解BeyondtheBookisaprogramdesignedtosupportchildrenwhoaredevelopingtheirreadingskills,andthosewhoarebelowthe“decodingthreshold”—thepointatwhichstudentscanreadtextaccuratelyandefficiently.Weareuniquelypositionedtostimulatecuriosityinyoungreadersandempowerfamilieswiththetoolstheyneedtosupporttheirchild’sgrowthasaconfidentreader.Weencouragebothchildrenandcaregiverstoexplorethevastresourcesourlibraryoffers,creatingacommunitywherechildrencanthriveasreadersandlifelonglearners.YourBeyondtheBookmembershipincludes:*Amonthlynewsletterwithexperttipsandtricksfordevelopingreaders.*AfreecopyoftheseasonalFeaturedBookandfun,educationalactivities.*Exclusiveinvitestoauthortalks,booklaunchpartiesandbooksignings.*BONUS:Doesyourfamilyhavealibrarycard?Ifnot,caregiverscangetaDCPublicLibrarycardwhentheirchildsignsupforBeyondtheBook!Toregister,visityourneighborhoodlibrary,orusetheonlineregistrationformthenstopbyyourneighborhoodlibrarytopickupyourmembershipcard.WeeklyPricing
PreschoolKindergartenHalfDayProgram
8:00AM—12:00PM(Monday—Friday)
$600HalfDayProgram
8:00AM—12:00PM(Monday—Friday)
$700FullDayProgram
8:00AM—2:00PM(Monday—Friday)
$700FullDayProgram
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$800Forparentsneedingtodroptheirchildoffearlierorpickuplater,wewillprovideamorningandafternoonplaygroup.Pricesareasfollows:MorningAfternoon1day—$701day—$902days—$1002days—$1203days—$1253days—$1454days—$1504days—$1705days—$1705days—$19021.WhatisBeyondtheBookaimedat?
A.Inspiringyoungreaders.B.Creatingareadingculture.C.Encouragingfamilybonding.D.Boostingconfidenceincaregivers.22.WhatisaBeyondtheBookmemberentitledto?
A.Agoodeducation.B.Invitationstosignbooks.C.Qualityreadingguidance.D.Weeklyfreebookdelivery.23.What’stheweeklychargeforakindergartenfulldayprogramwith3latepick-ups?
A.$925.B.$945.C.$1175.D.$1235.DeemaAssafwalkedslowlythroughBirgish,oneofonlyafewforestsinJordan,carefulnottostepononeofthedelicatewildorchids.“Weoncehadthickforests,”shesaid.“Therewereelephants,rhinosandtheAsiaticlion,animalswhichusedtolivetogetherwithpeoplehere.”Shelookedupatthetopofanoldoaktreeandsaid,“Discoveringthatmademeseethelandscapefromadifferentperspective.Itisfascinatingtoseethepotentialifhumaninterventionwerenotaffectingecosystemnegatively.”Assafisanarchitectandurbanforester.Afterworkingasafull-timearchitectformorethantenyears,Assafleftherjobtolookforsomethingmoremeaningful.Shewasinspiredbyavideoabouta2,000-year-oldforestinMorocco.Inthefilm,shesawaman-madeforestinadrycountry,withahighceilingoffoliageandwallsoffruittrees.ShedecidedthatthiswaswhatshewantedtodoinhernativeJordan.HerresearchledhertotheMiyawakimethod,whichcreateshighlybiodiverse,multi-layerednativeforeststentimesfasterthannatureitselfdoes.Herapproachgoesbeyondplantingindividualtrees.Itisaboutestablishingacomplexanddynamicplant“community”,reconnectingnativespeciesthatco-evolvedtogetherforthousandsofyears.Jordanisoneofthedriestcountriesintheworld,with75percentdesertandlittlerainfall.Despitethechallenge,Assafbelievesitiscrucialtoact.“Itisnotdroughtthatcausesbareground,itisbaregroundthatcausesdrought,”Assafsaid.Sheclaimsthat“themoreweworkongreening,themorewegivenaturetheabilitytorestoreitself.”Assafstartedsmall.Herfirstsitewasonly107squaremeters.ShehasgraduallybuiltadatabasefornativeforestcreationinJordan.Sofar,shehasplantedfourforestswithmorethan2,700nativeplantseedlings.Shealsocollectsseedsforothers,includingthoseofendangeredspeciesinJordan.Assafalwaysemphasizesitisimportanttohavepeopleparticipateingrowingforests.Sheoftenworksincollaborationwithschools,universities,cities,andcompanies.“Iseeitasakindofcitizen-ledspeciesrecoveryintervention,doingwhatwebelieveisrightandbeingpartofthesolution,”Assafexplains.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1referto?
A.Theoldoaktree.B.Thepreservationofforests.C.Theeffectsofhumanintervention.D.Theco-existencebetweenmanandwildlife.25.WhatdidthevideomotivateAssaftodo?
A.Rejuvenatelocalecology.B.Quitherjobasanarchitect.C.Facilitatelandscapeconnectivity.D.Monitorbiodiversityconservation.26.WhatdoesAssafhighlightinparagraph4?
A.Theimportanceofgreening.B.Thecausesofdesertification.C.Theurgencytoconservenature.D.Thedifficultyinfightingdrought.27.WhatdoesAssafthinkiscrucialtohermission?
A.Siteselection.B.Databasecreation.C.Businessexpansion.D.Communityengagement.Asdigitalcommunicationbecomestheprimarywaymanypeopleconnect,thelanguageweuseinthesespacesisconstantlyevolving.Textinghasdevelopeditsowndialect(方言),filledwithabbreviationslike“hru?”(howareyou?).Whilenearlyalltextersusetheseshortcuts,thefindingssuggestthatdashingoffaswift“hru?”mightnotappearasgenuineastakingthetimetospellout:“Howareyou?”“Whileabbreviationscansavetimeandeffort,ourresearchsuggeststhattheymayalsoslowdowneffectivecommunicationandnegativelyinfluenceinterpersonalperceptions,”theauthorswriteinJournalofExperimentalPsychology.Thefindingschallengethecommonassumptionabouttextingculture.While99%ofpeoplereportusingabbreviationsand84%believeothersdon’tmindthem,theresearchshowsthatabbreviatedmessagesconsistentlycreatenegativeimpressions.Perhapsmosttellingly,only15.8%ofparticipantscorrectlypredictedthisnegativeimpact,while80%assumedotherswouldbeindifferenttoabbreviations.DavidFangatStanfordUniversityandhiscolleaguesranthestudiestoexploretheimpactofabbreviationsindifferentmessagingscenarios(情景).Theyexaminedover200,000conversationsfrom686usersspanning37countriesandfivecontinents.Researcherscalculatedthepercentageofabbreviationsparticipantsusedintheirmessages.Theydiscoveredaclearpattern:conversationscontainingmoreabbreviationsconsistentlydiedoutfaster.“Ourresearchrevealsthattextingabbreviationsnegativelyaffectinterpersonalcommunicationbydecreasingperceivedeffort,whichinturnleadstolowerperceivedsincerityandresponsiveness.Ultimately,ourfindingshighlighttheimportanceofconsideringtheimpactofevolvinglanguageuseinthedigitaleraonthequalityofinterpersonalcommunication,”Fangandhiscolleaguesconcluded.Textingabbreviationscouldcontributetolonelinessifpeoplefindthatsocialbondsweakenovertimebecausetheyreceivelessfrequentorpositiverepliestotheirtexts,Fangsaid.Buthedoesn’tbelievepeopleshouldstopusingabbreviationsaltogether.“Weoftentailortheeffortweputintoconversationstomatchthesignificanceoftherelationship.Insomecases,itmakessensetoinvestlesseffort,likequicklytextingwithadeliverydriver,”Fangsaid.“However,ourfindingsareespeciallyrelevantwhenwewanttostrengthensocialties,suchasatthebeginningofarelationshiporwhenweneedtomakeagoodimpression.”28.Whatdothefindingsindicateabouttextingabbreviations?
A.Theymakesendersseeminsincere.B.Theyhaveevolvedoveralongtime.C.Theyreshapedigitalcommunication.D.Theyareashortcuttolearningdialects.29.Whatdotexterscommonlyassumeaboutabbreviations?
A.Theycouldbecometrendy.B.Theywouldnotbotherothers.C.Theycouldruincommunication.D.Theywoulddamagesocialconnections.30.Fang’sresearchrevealsthattheuseofabbreviationsisperceivedas______.
A.theevolutionoflanguageB.alowereffortfromthesenderC.animprovedconversationalqualityD.thepreferenceforashorterconversation31.WhatisFang’sviewonusingabbreviations?
A.Itenhancessocialties.B.Itshouldbeabandoned.C.Itdependsonthecontext.D.Itcansimplifythecontent.AskGoogle’sAIvideotooltocreateafilmofatime-travellingdoctorwhofliesaroundinablueBritishphoneboothandtheresult,unsurprisingly,resembles(类似)DoctorWho.AndifyouaskOpenAI’stechnologytodothesame,asimilarthinghappens.What’swrongwiththat,youmaythink?TheanswercouldbeoneofthebiggestissuesAIchiefsfaceastheirera-definingtechnologybecomesevermorewidespreadinourlives.GoogleandOpenAI’sgenerativeartificialintelligenceissupposedtobejustthat—generative,meaningitdevelopsnovelanswerstoourquestions.Buthowmuchofthatoutputisoriginal?TheproblemisworkingouthowmuchAItoolslikeSora2andVeo3relyonsomeoneelse’sarttocomeupwiththeirowninventions.Onefirm,however,claimstobeabletoshinealightontheissue.TraceIDbyVermilliocandetectthepercentagetowhichAI-generatedcontentisbasedoncopyrightedmaterials.Oneoftheplatform’sabilitiesistocreateneuralfingerprintsforbrands,charactersorotherIP.Thesefingerprintsactasdigitalidentifiersthatmaptheuniquecharacteristicsofagivenpieceofcontent.BycomparingthisfingerprintagainstAI-generatedcontent,itcandeterminehowmuchthenewcontentoverlaps(重合)withtheoriginal,offeringapercentage-basedmatch.Theresearchshowcasesthisprocessinaction,usingwell-knownfilmssuchasDoctorWhoandJamesBondascasestudies.Thefindings?Soramatchedupto62%withJamesBondfingerprint,Google’sVeo3matched80%toDoctorWhofingerprint,implyingthattheyhaveleanedheavilyoncopyright-protectedworktoproduceitsoutput.Manycreativeprofessionalsdemandcompensationandanendtounauthorizeduseoftheirworkuntilpermissionsaregranted.TheyargueAItoolsbuildontheirworkwithoutremuneration,producingcompetingcreationsthatundercuttheirindustries.KathleenGrace,headofVermillio,said:“Wecanallwinifwejusttakeabeatandfigureoutawaytoshareandtrackcontent.ThiswouldencouragecopyrightholderstoreleasemoredatatoAIcompaniesandwouldgiveAIcompaniesaccesstomoreinterestingsetsofdata.InsteadofgivingallthemoneytoAIcompanies,therewouldbethisamazingecosystem.”32.Whatissueispresentedatthebeginningofthepassage?
A.GenerativeAIreinventsfilmproduction.B.ThecapabilitiesofgenerativeAIareexpanding.C.GenerativeAIisbecomingincreasinglywidespread.D.CopyrightedmaterialsareusedinAI-generatedcontent.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?
A.WhousesTraceID.B.HowTraceIDworks.C.WhyTraceIDisdeveloped.D.WhereTraceIDisused.34.Whatdoestheunderlineword“remuneration”inparagraph5mean?
A.Delay.B.Pay.C.Effort.D.Warning.35.WhatmessagedoesKathleenGracewanttoconvey?
A.Limitingdatahurtsscientificprogress.B.Copyrightholdersshouldreleasemoredata.C.Afairdata-sharingecosystembenefitsall.D.AIfirmsmustdisclosecopyrightedcontentuse.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sharingisanessentialpartofourdailylives.Whenyoushareyourexperienceswithyourpeers,theyaremorelikelytofeelcomfortablesharingtheirown.36Ifthethoughtofsharingyourexperiencesholdsyoubackbecauseyoubelievethatyoudon’thavebigexperiencestoshare,then,youshouldgetoveritrightawaybecauseallexperiencesareequallyvaluable.Herearethetipstomakeyoursharingexperiencemoreeffective.37Makesurethatyougointoasmuchdetailaspossible.Trytopicturiseyourexperienceforotherssothattheycanjustfeellikeyoudo.Sharewiththemwhatyoufeelandwhyyoufeelthatway.Startbysharingwhenyouhadtheideaforwhatyouaresharing.Thensharewhathappenedorwhatyouthought.Afterthat,sharewhyitisimportanttoyouorwhyyouthinkthewayyoudo.Explainthewords.38Wouldyouunderstandeverywordofyourdialogueifyouwerefromanothercommunity?Ifnot,considerdefiningthejargon(术语).Asanalternativetosayingtoyourglobalpeers,“IloveKathakaliandyoushoulddefinitelywatchitsomeday.”Saysomethinglike:“IloveKathakali,whichisaformoffolkdance,inwhichthedancerspresentadramawearinguniquemasks.Youshouldwatchitsomeday.”Befearless.Whilesharinganexperience,youdonothavetobeembarrassed,afraidtoopenup.39Forexample,supposeyouarediscussinggenderequality,andsomeofyourpeerssupporttheideathatwomencanonlyworkincertainprofessions,andyoudisagreewiththem.Then,insteadoffearingwhatpeoplewouldthinkifyousaidsomethingunconventional,justsayit.Nowthatyouhavereadmytipsforsharing,goshareyourownexperiences,ideas,andthoughtswiththerestoftheworld.Rememberthatnoexperienceistoobigortoosmall.40Whateveryousharewouldbeuniqueandnewtosomeonewhohashaddifferentexperiencesorhasdifferentperspectivesfromyou.So,continuetoshare.
A.Sharethedetails.B.Becauseitsurelydoes!C.Makesenseofyourexperiences.D.Allexperiencesmatterintheirownway.E.Youhaveeveryrighttobebraveandfrankout.F.Thinkaboutthisfromanotherperson’sperspective.G.Therearenorestrictionsonsharingwhatmatterstoyou.三、完形填空Likemostteenagersgrowingupinthedigitalage,Ireliedonmyphoneforphotos—quicksnaps(快照)thatwere________butrarelyrevisited.MyprofileonInstagramwasapolishedcollectionofsuchphotosintendedto________mypeers.Thetransitionfromsharingimagesto________memoriesformyselfwasn’timmediate.Itbeganwithasimple________:flipping(翻)throughfamilyphotoalbums.Iwasattractedbytheimagesfrommyfamily’s________.Theyweren’tpolished,buttheyheldstoriesthatwordsoftencouldn’t________—ofbirthdays,ceremoniesandfamilyportraits.Inthosephotographs,Isaw________.Irealizedthateveryimagewasapieceofsomething________:ahistorythathadbeenpasseddown.Itwasthis________thatledmetopickupmyfilmcamera.Withjust36exposuresperroll,eachphotorequired________,aslowingdowntoseetheworldaroundme.Inowtakephotosofthethingsthatmattermost:friends’weddings,holidaysandsmallmomentsofjoy.Ifapicturedidn’tturnoutasIhadhoped,itdidn’tmatter.The________becamepartofthestory.Theyweren’tmeantfor________orcomments—theyweremeantforme,forfamilyandfriends.There’sasenseof________whenIfinallyopenanenvelopeofdevelopedprints.I’m________backtothosemoments.Andinthatsense,my________tofilmphotographyfeelslikeadesiretoregainthepermanenceandclosenessthatcomeswithholdingamemoryinyourhands.41.A.copiedB.printedC.sharedD.downloaded42.A.changeB.impressC.supportD.instruct43.A.capturingB.recallingC.organizingD.sharpening44.A.factB.actC.taskD.rule45.A.dutyB.businessC.pastD.goal46.A.proveB.conveyC.maskD.continue47.A.hopeB.trustC.ambitionD.connection48.A.largerB.strangerC.simplerD.fresher49.A.appreciationB.observationC.realizationD.prediction50.A.improvementB.intentionC.backgroundD.teamwork51.A.colorsB.inconveniencesC.patternsD.imperfections52.A.likesB.jokesC.dealsD.games53.A.safetyB.emptinessC.reliefD.rediscovery54.A.transportedB.forcedC.withdrawnD.kicked55.A.claimB.responseC.shiftD.shortcut四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MaijishanGrottoesisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.Differentfromtheotherthree,MaijishanGrottoesare56seriesofcaves,excavated(开凿)intothesideofthemountainMaijishan.Thecavesare57(undoubted)alargesculpturemuseum.Insidethe194cavesare7,200statues,58heightsvaryfrom20centimetersto15meters.Therockhereistoosoft,sothefiguresare,instead,claymodels.Thefewsculptures59(create)fromrockhavebeenbroughtinfromelsewhere.60(judge)fromthefiguresandcostumesofthestatues,mostofthemreflectthecharacteristicsofHannationality.Thegrottoes61(carve)overaperiodof1,500years,startingin384AD,rightuptothebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.Thecaveswerenoteasilyaccessible,thusescapingmuchofthe62(destroy)throughouttumultuous(动荡的)periodsinhistory.Thestairsleadingupandaroundthegrottoeswereoriginallymadeofwoodbutthesehavebeensteadilyreplacedbymetalsupports63safetyreasons.ThesculpturesrepresentthephaseddevelopmentofChinesesculptureandarchitecture.TheearliestexamplesdemonstrateaninfluenceofIndiandesign,withlaternativeChinesestylesbecomingmorepopular.Alldesigns64(dedicate)tothepursuitofBuddhism.ThesculptureshavehelpedarcheologiststonotonlytrackthegrowthandadvanceofChinesesculpture65thehistoryandexpansionofBuddhisminChina.五、书信写作66.你校英文报将增加一个新的栏目“TheLaborDiary”。请你以编辑部的名义写一篇创刊词,内容包括:1.创刊目的;2.栏目介绍。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dearreaders,Weareexcitedtoannouncethelaunchofournewcolumn,“TheLaborDiary”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theeditorialdepartment六、书面
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