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8高三听力考点独白综合练听下面5段独白。每段独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
演说议论篇听第1段材料,回答第1至4题。WhoisJessica?A.Astudent.B.Anemployee.C.Aprincipal.Whatwillthespeakerhandout?A.Thebusinesscards.B.Theguidebrochures.C.Maps.1HowlongwilltheStudentWelfareOfficeopenonSaturdays?A.6hours.B.8hours.C.8.5hours.Whatwillstudentsdoduringbusyofficehours?A.Getafreelunch.B.SeeJessicarightaway.C.Addnamestothewaitinglist.【录音原文】Text1W:WelcometothisinformalmeetingabouttheUniversityHelpline.Nowletmetellyousomedetailssothatyouknowwheretogoandwhotoseeifyouwanttopayusavisit.①GenerallyyouwillseeyourHelplineofficerJessica.Jessicaisafull-timeemployeeoftheStudentUnionandsheworksintheStudentWelfareOffice—that’stheofficethatdealswithallthemattersrelatedtostudentwelfareandit’slocatedat13MarshallRoad.②Ihavesomemapshereforthoseofyouwhohaven’tbeenthereyet.Ifyouwishtoringtheoffice,thenumberis326–9940.③Theofficeisopenbetween9:30a.m.and6p.m.onweekdaysandfrom10a.m.to4p.m.onSaturdays.Andtherewillbesomebodythere—usuallyJessicaormyselfbetweenthosetimes.Ifyouwanttomakeanappointment,youcanphoneorcallattheofficeinperson.④Pleasenotethatitmaynotbepossibleforanyonetoseeyourightaway—particularlyifitisabusytime—lunchtimeforexample—andyoumayhavetoaddyournametothewaitinglistandthencomebacklater.Well,enoughfromme.Anyquestions?重点语块
relatedto与……有关callat拜访WhoisJessica?A.Astudent.B.Anemployee.C.Aprincipal.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“GenerallyyouwillseeyourHelplineofficerJessica.Jessicaisafull-timeemployeeoftheStudentUnionandsheworksintheStudentWelfareOffice”可知她是学生会的职员,故选B项。1Whatwillthespeakerhandout?A.Thebusinesscards.B.Theguidebrochures.C.Maps.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“Ihavesomemapshereforthoseofyouwhohaven’tbeenthereyet.”可知,说话者将会分发地图,故选C项。HowlongwilltheStudentWelfareOfficeopenonSaturdays?A.6hours.B.8hours.C.8.5hours.推理判断题。根据语篇中的“Theofficeisopenbetween9:30a.m.and6p.m.onweekdaysandfrom10a.m.to4p.m.onSaturdays.”可知,办公室周末早上10点开门,下午4点关门,一共工作6个小时,故选A项。Whatwillstudentsdoduringbusyofficehours?A.Getafreelunch.B.SeeJessicarightaway.C.Addnamestothewaitinglist.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“Pleasenotethatitmaynotbepossibleforanyonetoseeyourightaway—particularlyifitisabusytime—lunchtimeforexample—andyoumayhavetoaddyournametothewaitinglistandthencomebacklater.”可知,办公室忙的时候需要登记排队,故选C项。听第2段材料,回答第5至8题。Whatcanweknowaboutcollegestudents?A.Theirschoollivesarerelaxing.B.Theysufferedfrompoorsleepquality.C.Theyareexpertsatsleeping.Whatmaysleeplesspeopleprobablyget?A.Freetreatment.B.Freeconsultation.C.Mentalproblems.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.Itisdifficulttoimproveone’ssleephabits.B.Itisbadforstudentstoplayvideogames.C.Itisbettertosleepwellbeforetest.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Sleepingproblems.B.Obesestudents.C.Collegelife.【录音原文】Text2M:Youprobablythinkcollegestudentsareexpertsatsleeping,⑤butparties,preparationsfortest,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscandestroyastudent’ssleephabitswhichcanbebadforthebodyandformind.TexasUniversityisevenofferingaclasscalled“improvingyoursleephabits”.⑥Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareaddingincreasedriskfromobesity,psychologicalproblemsandcarcrashes.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleephavepoormemoryandlowergrades.Ontopofallthat,⑦anewstudyfindsyouareprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforyourtest.
Twohundredcollegekidsweretaughttoplaysomeunfamiliarvideogames.Subjectswholearnedthegamesinthemorninglostsomeskillswhentheyplayedagain12hourslater.Buttheydidmuchbetteraftergettingagoodsleep.⑧Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don’tforgettogetsomesleep.重点语块
ontopofallthat除此之外Whatcanweknowaboutcollegestudents?A.Theirschoollivesarerelaxing.B.Theysufferedfrompoorsleepquality.C.Theyareexpertsatsleeping.推理判断题。根据语篇中的“butparties,preparationsfortest,personalproblemsandgeneralstresscandestroyastudent’ssleephabitswhichcanbebadforthebodyandformind.”可知,大学生睡眠质量不好,故选B项。Whatmaysleeplesspeopleprobablyget?A.Freetreatment.B.Freeconsultation.C.Mentalproblems.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“Peoplesufferingfromsleeplossareaddingincreasedriskfromobesity,psychologicalproblemsandcarcrashes.”可知,缺乏睡眠的人容易患上精神疾病,C项是对答案句的同义转述,故选C项。Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.Itisdifficulttoimproveone’ssleephabits.B.Itisbadforstudentstoplayvideogames.C.Itisbettertosleepwellbeforetest.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“anewstudyfindsyouareprobablybetteroffsleepingthanmakinglast-minutepreparationsforyourtest.”可知,考试前开夜车不如好好休息,故选C项。Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Sleepingproblems.B.Obesestudents.C.Collegelife.主旨要义题。根据语篇中的“Soifyoureallywanttodoyourjobwell,don’tforgettogetsomesleep.”可知,本独白语篇主要讲述人们面临的睡眠问题,故选A项。听第3段材料,回答第9至12题。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofsavingmoney.B.Themethodsofsavingmoney.C.Thesecretsofspendingmoneywisely.Howmuchshouldbeputawayinweekfive?A.$5.B.$52.C.$1,378.Howmightpeoplefeelattheendoftheyear?A.Anxious.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirmonthlyincome?A.Paythebillsfirst.B.Spend2%ofthesalaryonlivingexpenses.C.Putpartofthemoneyinasavingsaccount.【录音原文】Text3W:⑨Noteveryoneknowsclearlyhowtobuildpersonalsavings,butasavingsplanstartedonawebsitehashelpedmanyputawayanicetinysum.The52-week
moneychallengeissimpleandifitismaintained,itwillresultin1,378dollarsinyoursavingsaccounteachyear.⑩Itstartswithsavingsinamountequallyonedollarinweekone,twodollarsinweektwo,threedollarsinweekthreeandcontinuesrightthroughtheyearuntilfifty-twodollarsinweek52.⑪Whilethesearesmall,insignificantamounts,attheendoftheyear,youwillhaveenoughforan
emergencyfund,family
celebrationorholiday.⑫Anothersimplewayofbuildingsomesavingsisby
depositingaslittleas2percentofyourmonthlyincomeintoasavingsaccount.Thekeyisthatbeforebillsandlivingexpensesstarttoeatintoyoursalary,youshouldputasidethesavingsportionofyourpay.Onceyouhavereachedathousanddollars,youwillfindyouprobablyhavethemotivationtocontinuetosaveevenmore.重点语块
eatinto逐渐消耗Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Theimportanceofsavingmoney.B.Themethodsofsavingmoney.C.Thesecretsofspendingmoneywisely.主旨要义题。根据语篇中的“Noteveryoneknowsclearlyhowtobuildpersonalsavings,butasavingsplanstartedonawebsitehashelpedmanyputawayanicetinysum.”可知,本语篇主要讲述了存钱的方法,故选B项。Howmuchshouldbeputawayinweekfive?A.$5.B.$52.C.$1,378.推理判断题。根据语篇中的“Itstartswithsavingsinamountequallyonedollarinweekone,twodollarsinweektwo,threedollarsinweekthreeandcontinuesrightthroughtheyearuntilfifty-twodollarsinweek52.”可知,第一周存1美元,第5周应该存5美元,故选A项。Howmightpeoplefeelattheendoftheyear?A.Anxious.B.Delighted.C.Disappointed.推理判断题。根据语篇中“但到年底,你将有足够的钱用于应急基金、家庭聚会或度假”,可以推断出人们有了攒下的钱年底会很开心,故选B项。Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirmonthlyincome?A.Paythebillsfirst.B.Spend2%ofthesalaryonlivingexpenses.C.Putpartofthemoneyinasavingsaccount.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“Anothersimplewayofbuildingsomesavingsisbydepositingaslittleas2percentofyourmonthlyincomeintoasavingsaccount.”可知,说话者建议把每月收入的一部分存进账户里,C项是对答案句的同义转述,故选C项。听第4段材料,回答第13至16题。Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.LosAngelesreaders.B.Abookfestival.C.LosAngelesbookauthors.Howdidsomepeoplesavemoneyduringthefestival?A.Theyparkedfaraway.B.Theybroughttheirownfood.C.Theyatecheaphamburgers.Howmanypeopleprobablyattendedthefestivalintotal?A.About145,000.B.About70,000.C.About150,000.Whatdidthefoundersofthefestivaldoubtaboutprobably?A.Howmuchtocharge.B.Whetheritwouldbeasuccess.C.Whereitshouldbeheld.【录音原文】Text4M:PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,orgoestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialsarecomicbooks,moviemagazines,andTVguides.Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.⑬Buthowdoyouexplainthis?AnannualbookfestivalinWestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable.Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsoredbyanewspaper,occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.⑮Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.Thefestivalfeatured280exhibitors.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfollowingeachtalk.Morethan150authorssignedautographs.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularfoods,fromhamburgerstoHawaiianicedrinks.Exceptfora$7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.⑭Evenso,somepeopleavoidedthehighfoodcourtpricesbysneakingtheirownsandwichesanddrinks.⑯Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.“PeopleinL.A.areveryunpredictable,”saidoneofthefestivalfounders.ButpeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia.OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearherenow.Weloveit,”saidthehusband.“It’sjustfantastictobeoutdoors,tobeamongsomanybooksandauthors,andtogetsomeverygooddeals,too.”Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.LosAngelesreaders.B.Abookfestival.C.LosAngelesbookauthors.主旨要义题。根据语篇中的“Buthowdoyouexplainthis?AnannualbookfestivalinWestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable.”可知,本文讲的是一个图书节,故选B项。Howdidsomepeoplesavemoneyduringthefestival?A.Theyparkedfaraway.B.Theybroughttheirownfood.C.Theyatecheaphamburgers.细节理解题。根据语篇中的“Evenso,somepeopleavoidedthehighfoodcourtpricesbysneakingtheirownsandwichesanddrinks.”可知,图书节参与者自己带食物来省钱,故选B项。Howmanypeopleprobablyattendedthefestivalintotal?A.About145,000.B.About70,000.C.About150,000.推理判断题。根据语篇中的“Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.”可知,周六和周日的人数加起来一共145000人,故选A项。Whatdidthefoundersofthefestivaldoubtaboutprobably?A.Howmuchtocharge.B.Whetheritwouldbeasuccess.C.Whereitshouldbeheld.细节理解题。根据语篇“Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.“PeopleinL.A.areveryunpredictable,”saidoneofthefestivalfounders.”可知,图书节创始人担心这个活动是否会成功,因为洛杉矶的市民难以捉摸,B项是对答案句的同义转述,故选B项。听第5段材料,回答第17至19题。Howdoesthespeakerprobablyfeelinthebeginning?A.Nervous.B.Grateful.C.Relaxed.Whoisthespeakermainlytalkingto?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.Whatarethelistenerssupposedtodofirst?A.Haveashortbreak.B.Askspecificquestions.C.Listentothemainpart.【录音原文】Text5M:Hello,andwelcometothistalkabouttheeffectssocialmediahasonourchildren’semotions.⑰PleaseexcusemeifIexpresspoorly—I’veneverspokentosomanypeoplebefore.⑱Now,youallhavechildrenatthisschool,andmostofthemwillhaveaccesstoaphoneorta
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