中职英语语文版基础模块上册 unit10 Sports 词汇、短语（含练习+答案）

新理念交互英语教程1中职英语Unit2Sports词汇辨析、短语整理词汇词性辨析（一）词汇单词词性含义endangerv.危害dangerousadj.危险的dangern.危险realityn.事实realadj.真正的reallyadv.真正地excitingadj.让人兴奋的excitedadj.感到兴奋的excitementn.兴奋freedomn.自由freev.释放freelyadv.自由地popularizev.推广，宣传popularityn.普及popularadj.流行的explorev.探索explorationn.探索explorern.探索家regulatoryadj.监管的regulatev.规定，管理regulationn.规章制度colonyn.殖民地colonialismn.殖民主义colonizationn.殖民performern.演员performancen.表演performv.表现competev.竞争competitionn.竞争competitiveadj.有竞争力的用单词的适当形式填空endanger(v.)dangerous(adj.)danger(n.)1.Thisisavery___________road.Therewereatleastfiveaccidentslastyear.2.Inwar,asoldier’slifeisfullof__________.3.Smoking___________yourhealth.reality(n.)real(adj.)really(adv.)1.I’m___________sorryforbeinglateagain.2.Heisthe__________managerofthiscompany.3.Theplanwillsoonbecomea__________.exciting(adj.)excited(adj.)excitement(n.)1.Thebasketballgameyesterdaywasvery___________.2.Thechildrenwere__________aboutthegiftstheygotonChristmasDay.3.Thenewscausedgreat__________.freely(adv.)free(v.)freedom(n.)1.Innature,allanimalsarewildand___________.2.Inclass,wecanspeak__________.3.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenhis__________.explore(v.)exploration(n.)explorer(n.)1.Manygreat___________hideinthejunglewaitingtoseethemonkeys.2.Wewantto__________theoldpartofthetown.3.Theyspentplentyofmoneyon__________andresearchwork.popular(adj.)popularity(n.)popularize(v.)1.Hisauthorityand___________havedeclined.2.Hisbookhelped__________thestudyoflanguage.3.Walkingisa__________formofexerciseinBritain.regulate(adv.)regulation(n.)regulatory(adj.)Nearlyeveryoneagreesthatsome___________arenecessary.Hismotherstrictly__________howmuchTVhecanwatch.3.Healthcare__________agenciesshouldestablishrulesandregulationsforthehealthcareindustrytofollow.colony(n.)colonialism(n.)colonizationn.)1.Franceusedtohavemany___________inAfrica.2.Inthispaperabriefanalysisisdrawnaboutthe__________anditsimpactinthehistoricalperspectives.3.Hissongsaremainlyaboutthe__________ofhiscountrybyPortugal.performer(n.)performancen.)perform(v.)1.Heisaskilled___________onthepiano.2.My__________intheexamswasnotverygood.3.She__________wellatschool.compete(v.)competition(n.)competitive(adj.)1.Anyindividualwhohadfailedin___________industry,shouldsummarizeandanalyze.2.Weare________againsttheminthenestround.3.__________makeschildrentryharder.二、短语（一）积累takepartin参加endup结束suchas例如nowandagain时不时attributeto归因于giveatry试一试makeup组成beableto能够onone’sown凭借某人自己secondonlyto仅次于comeupwith提出，想出begoodat擅长bewildlyconsideredtobe被广泛认为是（二）练习①takepartin②endup③suchas④nowandagain⑤attributeto⑥giveatry⑦makeupof⑧beableto⑨onone’sown⑩secondonlyto1.Ourcollegevolleyballteam_________15membersfromdifferentdepartments.2.Howmanycountrieswill________the2026WorldCup?.3.Ineedalotofreferencebooks,______dictionariesandhandbookstodomyresearch.4.Hesolvedtheproblem_____________.5.Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,he________________dead.6._____________themotherwentupstairstoseeifherbabywasstillasleep.7.AlthoughIamafraidofdoingskateboarding,Iwill___________.8.He____________hissuccess__________lotsofhardwork.9.Ilikesports,_____________,playingbasketball.10.Canceris_____________heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.练习答案一、（二）①1.dangerous2.danger3.endangers②1.really2.real3.reality③1.exciting2.excited3.excitement④1.free2.freely3.freedom⑤1.explorers2.explore3.explorations⑥1.popularity2.popularizing3.popular⑦1.regulations2.regulates3.regulatory⑧1.colonizes2.colonialism3.colonization⑨1.performer2.per