2026 年高考英语高频考点押题卷

2026年高考英语高频考点押题卷一、单项选择题1．Thechildrenareencouragedtofollowtheirnatural____，andlearnaboutwhatintereststhem.A．curiosity B．balance C．defence D．limitation2．—I'mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat!_____.A．Italldepends B．GoforitC．Nevermind D．Nowonder3．Mr.Smith________thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.A．hasbeenoverworking B．overworkedC．hasoverworked D．wasoverworking4．Knowing____yourweaknessliesisoneofthefirstandmostchallengingstepsinlearningtomanageyourself.A．that B．what C．how D．where5．Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson'scharacter,however,theyarenotalways.A．innovative B．avoidable C．permanent D．abstract6．Agreatmanyman-madesatellites____upintospaceuptonow.A．issent B．hasbeensentC．aresent D．havebeensent7．—Hi,doyouknowroadsidefoodstallsareback?—_________？Theywerebannedtokeepthecitiesclean.A．Whocares B．Whatif C．Howcome D．Whybother8．Wewereaboutto_________thedinner_________ourguestsarrived.A．starting;when B．start;whileC．start;when D．starting;while9．"Whenyou____toughtimes,youmeetothersonlinewhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,"Jansaid.A．goagainst B．goover C．gothrough D．goon10．Asisshownintherule,everystudent_________remainseateduntiltheirpapersarecollected.A．can B．may C．shall D．will二、补全对话11．补全对话Mary:Mike,howdoIlookinthesebluejeans?Mike:Theyreallysuityou,Mary!Mary:Thanks,youknow,thesekindsofjeansareinstylenow.Mike:Mary:Imean...theyareverypopularthesedays;everyoneiswearingthem!Mike:Youaregreatatkeepingupwithfashions.Mary:Well,Mike:Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.Mary:Iwouldbehappytohelpyouwithyourfashionchange!Mike:A.Wow,great!B.Noproblem!C.Seeyouthen.D.Anysuggestions?E.Iamagirlafterall.F.Whatdoyoumean?G.Thankyousomuch!三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AnexhibitionattheXingyunArtGalleryinShenzhenisfeaturingartwork12．(inspire)byknot-tying,orzhongguojieinChinese,whichoriginatedinChinaover2,500yearsago.Knot-tyingisoneof13．mosttraditionalhandicrafts.TheinterweavingandloopingoftheropesreflecttheuniqueaestheticandculturalconnotationsoftheChinesenation,accordingtoLiuXin,14．isinchargeoftheexhibition."Theexhibitioncombinesknot-tyingculture,moderncraftsmanshipandcontemporaryart,"saysLiu."Wehopetopresenttheratherdelicateknot-tyingartanditsculturalsignificanceinavisualcontext,15．initiatedialogueswithdecorativeart,folkartandmodernistart.""Inknot-tying,eachstepshouldaimfora16．(harmony)andcompletepattern.Youtryto17．(skillful)manipulatetheropesandguidethemtoformthedesiredshapeuntilaperfectknotiscreated,"explainsChenYue,aknot-tyingenthusiastamongthevisitorstotheexhibition."Thecrafter'spatienceandcreativity18．(demonstrate)duringtheknot-tyingprocess,andanycarelessnessmightleadtoflaws,"sheadds."Amasterfulcrafteralways19．(try)tocompletetheknotwithasenseofprecisionandeleganceasawayofrespect20．theartform."Liusaysthatthesymmetryoftheknots,thebeautyinthestrategicarrangementoftheropes,andtheflowinglinesofthefinishedworkmotivatedartists21．(create)oilpaintings,potterysculptures,digitally-designedpatternsandembroideryworksfortheexhibition.四、选词填空22．短文填空A.alertB.classifyC.commitD.delicatelyE.gentleF.imposeG.labelsH.moderationI.relieveJ.signalsK.simplyLet'ssayyou'vedecidedyouwanttoeatmorehealthfully.However,youdon'thavetimetocarefullyplanmenusformealsorreadfoodatthesupermarket.Sinceyoureallyyourselftoahealthierlifestyle,alittlehelpwouldcomeinhandy,wouldn'tit?Thisiswherea"choicearchitect"canhelp_someoftheburdenofdoingitallyourself.Choicearchitectsarepeoplewhoorganizethecontextsinwhichcustomersmakedecisions.Forexample,thepersonwhodecidesthelayoutofyourlocalsupermarket-includingwhichshelfthepeanutbuttergoeson,andhowtheorangesarepiledup—isachoicearchitect.Governmentsdon'thavetohealthierlifestylesthroughlawsforexample,smokingbans.Rather,ifgivenanenvironmentcreatedbyachoicearchitect-onethatencouragesustochoosewhatisbest-wewilldotherightthings.Inotherwords,therewillbedesignsthatgentlypushcustomerstowardmakinghealthierchoices,withoutremovingfreedomofchoice.Thisideacombinesfreedomtochoosewithhintsfromchoicearchitects,whoaimtohelppeoplelivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.TheBritishandSwedishgovernmentshaveintroducedaso-called"trafficlightsystem"tofoodsashealthyorunhealthy.Thismeansthatcustomerscanseeataglancehowmuchfat,sugar,andsalteachproductcontainsbylookingatthelightsonthepackage.Agreenlight_thattheamountsofthethreenutrientsarehealthy;yellowindicatesthatthecustomershouldbe;andredmeansthatthefoodishighinatleastoneofthethreenutrientsandshouldbeeatenin.Thecustomerisgivenimportanthealthinformation,butisstillfreetodecidewhattochoose.五、完形填空MybrotherHenryandIweredrivinghomewhenhetookawrongturn.Thewrongturntookustowardsa23．andwehadnowaytoturnback.24．,mybrotherpaidthetoll(通行费)anddroveon.Hewasclearly25．bythemistake.Wefinallyfounda(n)26．and,aswetookit,mybrothernoticedablackcar27．tothesideoftheroad.Ayoungmanholdingamobilephonewasstandingnearby,tryingto28．someone.Mybrotherstoppedtoaskthemanifheneeded29．.Andhedid.Hehada30．tire(轮胎).Withawrench(扳手),mybrotherstartedtohelphim31．thetire.Theyoungmansaidthatthishadbeena32．weekforhim;earlieraminorcaraccident,andnowthisflattire.Buthecalledus"Abreathoffreshair"andkept33．usandtriedtogive$20tous."No,"mybrothersaid."Wewerenever34．toevengetonthatbridge.Wetookawrongturnandmetyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoa35．toserve."Iwatchedmybrotherthroughthewhole36．.Hewasabletoturnhisangerforthemistakeinto37．energy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelpinanegativesituation.23．A．bridge B．road C．street D．tower24．A．Undoubtedly B．Unluckily C．Unexpectedly D．Unwillingly25．A．amused B．shocked C．upset D．pleased26．A．exit B．man C．car D．sign27．A．speededup B．pulledover C．wentout D．passedby28．A．greet B．impress C．fight D．call29．A．advice B．help C．food D．water30．A．wrong B．dirty C．small D．flat31．A．change B．roll C．pick D．buy32．A．busy B．great C．bad D．strange33．A．following B．thanking C．refusing D．admiring34．A．required B．asked C．allowed D．meant35．A．chance B．plan C．dream D．duty36．A．project B．turn C．process D．speech37．A．brave B．positive C．right D．differentIhavebeenadoptedbyanAmericanfamilysinceIwasfifteenmonthsold.Growingupinthesecond-whitestcountyinCalifornia,Ihadlittleinterestinmy38．asanadoptedChineseAmerican.AfterImovedtoTucson,mycuriosityaboutmyidentities39．asIwasexposedtoalargerChinesepopulationthere.DuringmyfouryearsatNorthernArizonaUniversity(NAU),Itooktwoyearsof40．languagecourses,whichwasamajormarkerinmyadventureto41．myself.Throughmyclass,IwasintroducedtotheNAUChinesecultureclub,whereI42．myknowledgeofChinesecultureandconnectedwithinternationalstudentsfromChinaandstudentswhoweredeeply43．Chineseculture.ThenIhadanopportunitytostudyabroadinHongKongforayear.Surroundedbymainlypeoplewholookedlikeme,IdidnotfeellikeI44．asIusuallydointheUS.Ibecame45．connectedtoHongKongandits46．.Theexperience47．metofindbeautyand48．inthecomplexities(难题)ofholdingmanyidentities.Afterreturningfrommy49．abroad,IstartedtovolunteerattheEducationAbroadOfficeatNAU.I50．myexperienceandencouragedotherNAUstudentstogoabroad,asitwassucha51．experienceandenabledmetobetterunderstandmyself.I'm52．tocallmyselfanadoptedChineseAmerican.38．A．experience B．safety C．community D．identity39．A．changed B．grew C．disappeared D．continued40．A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese D．German41．A．understand B．improve C．teach D．support42．A．lacked B．furthered C．ignored D．finished43．A．tiredof B．awareof C．dependenton D．interestedin44．A．stoodout B．workedout C．gaveup D．turnedup45．A．stably B．strangely C．incredibly D．hardly46．A．culture B．geography C．scenery D．architecture47．A．required B．allowed C．forced D．instructed48．A．annoyance B．pain C．comfort D．patience49．A．business B．holiday C．performances D．adventures50．A．announced B．explained C．shared D．admitted51．A．life-changing. B．eye-catching C．time-consuming D．heart-breaking52．A．curious B．hesitant C．awkward D．proud六、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Foodpackagingfromaroundtheworldcontainsatleast68"foreverchemicals"thatcanseepintowhatweeat.anewstudyfinds.And61ofthemarenotevensupposedtobeusedinsuchproducts."It'snotclearwhythelatterchemicals,whicharenotonlistsofthoseauthorizedforuseinfoodcontainers,areinsuchpackaging."saysthestudy'sauthorBirgitGeueke.Thestudyfocusedonaclassofchemicalscalledperfluoroalkylandpolyfluoronlkylsubstances(PFASs),whicharesometimescalled"foreverchemicals"becausetheydon'tbreakdownreadilyintheenvironmentorinthebody.That'sbecausetheircharacteristiccarbon-fluorinebondisoneofthestrongestinnature.Fordecades,thesesubstanceshavebeenusedinawiderangeofconsumerproducts,fromcookwaretopesticidestocosmetics,becausetheyareproofagainstwaterandgrease.GeuekeandherteamfoundamismatchbetweenwhattheydetectedinactualproductsandadatabaseofPFASchemicalsauthorizedforuseinfoodpackaging.About140PFASsareknowntobeusedinfoodpackaging,butonlysevenofthe68chemicalsinthestudywereonthislist.Geuekesaysit'sunclearhoworwhytheother61chemicalsturnedup.DavidAndrews,achemistandtoxicologistatanonprofitenvironmentaladvocacyorganization,suggestsit'spossiblethatunknownimpuritiesemergedduringthemanufacturingoftheauthorizedchemicalsorthattheauthorizedPFASsdegradeovertime.Thisclassofchemicalsincludesmanylong-chainmolecules,andtheycanbreakintoshorterchainsthataresimplydifferenttypesofPFASs.PFASshavebeenfoundinhumanbloodandbreastmilk,drinkingwater,soilandotherstartlingplacesaroundtheworld.ExposuretosomeofthemoststudiedPFASshasbeenassociatedwithcancer.reproductiveproblemsandlessenedresponsestovaccines."There'sanincrediblebodyofscientificevidencelinkingPFASchemicalstohealthharm,"saysAndrews.ManycountriesareevaluatingrestrictionsofPFASsinfoodpackaging.ChemicalindustryrepresentativeshaveadvocatedfordealingwithPFASsasindividualchemicals.Beforepublishingthenewstudy.ScientificAmericanreachedouttotheAmericanChemistryCouncil(ACC).achemistryindustrytradeassociation,aboutit,buttheorganizationdidnotreply.OnitsdedicatedPFASwebpage.ACCnotesthat"allPFASsarenotthesame.Eachindividualchemicalhasitsownuniquepropertiesanduses."AndrewsandGeuekebothsaythepresenceofunknownPFASsinfoodpackagingisgoodreasontoregulatethesechemicalsasasingleclass—apositionsharedwithmanyotherscientificexpertsandenvironmentalprotectiongroups.Therearemorethan12,000knownPFASs,andscientistsdon'tknowmuchaboutmostofthem."OnlysomePFASshaveeverbeentestedfortoxicity(每性),"Geuekesays,and"thereareprobablyotherwaystoproducefoodpackaging."53．WhatcanwelearnaboutPFASsfromthepassage?A．Theyareabletoresistwaterandgrease.B．Theylastlongandneverbreakdown.C．Theycontainthelongestchemicalbond.D．Theyaremainlyusedforfoodpackaging.54．Paragraph3ismainlyabout____.A．thepotentialusageoftheunknownimpuritiesB．theauthorizationoffoodpackagingchemicalsC．thelikelytransformingprocessfromPFASsintonewchemicalsD．thepossibleexplanationforthepresenceofunauthorizedPFASs55．ThewordsonthewebpageinParagraph5mayshowthatACC____.A．hasworkedoutwaystousePFASssafelyindifferentproductsB．agreeswithchemicalindustryrepresentativesregardingPFASsC．hasgottheauthoritativepowerindealingwithPFASsD．supportstestingmoreunknownPFASsfortoxicity56．WhichwouldGeuekeprobablyagreewith?A．LawsshouldbemadetobantheuseofPFASs.B．Foodpackagingalternativesshouldbeexplored.C．Thechemicalsinfoodpackagingshouldbelisted.D．ScientistsshouldcontinuediscoveringnewPFASs.七、任务型阅读阅读表达，根据短文内容完成下列小题。MymothermademewhatIam.Shegavemethegreatestgiftamothercangive—thedesiretoexcel(超越).ShetaughtmetoreadbeforeIwasfour.Shealsoencouragedmetowrite.WhenIwas10,Iwroteastoryandshesentittoachildren'smagazine.Theyaccepteditandpaidmesomemoney.SoIstartedearningmoneybywritingatayoungage.Ialsolearnedalotfrommyfather.He'dsay,"Standtall,beindependentandkeepyoureyesopen."Forwhat,Idon'tknow!Hewasquitegoodattellingstories,andIthinkIinheritedmygiftforstorytellingfromhim.Buthecouldbeprettystrict.IfIwentoutwithaboy,hehadtopickmeupfromhomesomyfathercouldquestionhiminsideout.Myfatherwas6feettallandgood-looking,withgreatcharm.HelostalegmthewarwhileservingintheRoyalNavy,butneverletitholdhimback.Whenhewasinhospital,readytohavehislegamputated,hesaid,notdepressed,"Well,halfaloafisbetterthannone."Afterhisdeath,Ireturnedhisartificiallegtothehospital,butwalkedawayintears.ItfeltasifIwasgivingpartofhimaway.Myparentshadason,Vivian,whodiedbeforeIwasborn,somymotherputallherloveintome.Shealsogavemean.educationIcouldn'tgetatschool.Shetookmetothepictureseveryweek,tothetheatretoseetheRussianballetwheneveritcametoLeeds,wherewelived.At20,ImovedtoLondontobecomefashioneditorofWoman'sOwnandlateracolumnistontheLondonEveningNews.ThedayIlefthome,mymotherwroteinherdiarythatallthesunshinehadgoneoutofherlifewhenherdaughterlefthome.57．Whydoestheauthormentionherparents?(nomorethan10words)58．Whatistheauthorgoodataccordingtothesecondparagraph?(nomorethan5words)59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"amputated"inParagraph3probablymean?(nomorethan5words)60．Whatwastheauthor'schildhoodlikeaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?(nomorethan10words)61．Whatcanyoulearnfromtheauthor'sfather?(nomorethan25words)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AnUnsungHeroNeedabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollegeCafehasjustthat,andmore.62．CatherineMurphy,acafeworkerinagreenshirtandblackhat,makessurethateachcustomergetsexactlywhattheyorder.Shegoesbackandforthbetweenmachinestomakethedrinks.63．Asthecustomergrabsthedrinkfromherhand,shesmilesandsays,"Hello,howisyourday?"Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn'tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations.Murphygetsupataquartertofiveanddrivesthirtyminuteseverydaytogettoworkontime.64．"IdosobecauseIliketomakecoffeeforthestudents.Iknowtheyneeditinthemorning,"Murphysaid.Beingamotherandwifehashelpedherbecomethewomansheis.Shebelievessheisheretoserve.OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbethedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.JoannaWright,aseniorpoliticalsciencemajor,lovescoffeeandgoestothecafeatleastsixdaysaweek.65．"Catherinealwayshasahugesmileonherface,whichalwaysputsmeinacheerfulmood,"Wrightsaid."Ienjoyworkinginthecafe,"Murphysaid.66．Shehaseveryintentionofstayingandcontinuingdoingwhatsheloves.A.Thecafeclosesat9pmeveryday.B.Shehastwochildrenagedeightandfour.C.Sometimesshearrivesearlytoservethestudentsearly.D.Afterfinishinganorder,shecallsoutthenameonthecup.E.Notonlydoesthiscafeserveupdrinks,italsoservesupsmiles.F.Goingtothecafestartsherdayoffgoodandgetsherreadyforclass.G.Shehasservedherefor17yearsandcan'timagineworkinganywhereelse.八、改错题67．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,IsawaprogramaboutChongqinghotpotonTV.Iwascuriousbutplannedaspecialone-daytriptherewithafriendofme.Ourfasttrainwaspackingwithpassengers.AattendantgaveussometravelbrochuresaboutChongqing.Whenwearrived,wewentstraightafamousrestaurantandordereddishes,whichtastedgreatly.Theatmosphereheremadethemealallthemoreenjoyed.Hotpotismeantforfamiliesandfriendstosittogether,dipeverythingtheylikethisinonepot,andsharedfriendshipandlove.九、书面表达68．假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请当志愿者。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,_____________________