Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected单元测试卷（含解析）

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.单元测试卷

(考试时间：90分钟总分：100分)

一、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

()1、Theladywashappyshecouldn'tsayaward.

A、too,toso,thatC、sothat,/D、very,because

()2、CNtowerisoneoftowersintheworld.

A、tallB、tallerC、thetallerD、thetallest

()3、Mymotherhavealreadytheingredients(材料)tnmakethespecialfond0

A、runoutB、runaroundC^runoutofD、runfor

()4、Wouldyoubyanyofthestories?

AsfoolB、foolsC、fooledD^hefooled

()5、Whathappenedyoulastnight?

AstoB、withC、atD.on

()6、一Don'tlate,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomonowmorning.

一OK,Dad.I'llgotobedrightnow.

AsdressupB、growupC^stayupD、mixup

()7、StudentsshouldpracticeEnglishasastheycan.

AsmanyB、muchC、moreD、most

()8、Thepeachesinthisvillageareverydelicious.sofar,they.

A、selloutsoldoutC^havebeensoldoutD、havesoldout

()9、OurEnglishteacheroftenusherhometohaveaparty.

A、invites,toB、invited,toC、invents,toD、invented,to

()10、Theoldmandidn'tmarryhisyoungdaughtertherichman.

A、withBNtoC、inD、about

()11、I'msony___thatashipfromSouthKoreasankintotheseaApril16,2014.

A、hearing,inB、tohear,onC^hears,atD、heard,for

()12、HaveyoueverplayedjokesothersAprilFool'sDay?

A、in,inB、on,onC、at,atD、to,to

()13、Yesterdaypeoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.

A、hundredsB、hundredC、hundredsofD、hundredof

()14、Noneofmyfriendsat10,soIrealizeditwasa:rickandfeltreally

embarrassed.

A、showedupendedupC、ateupD、lookedup

()15、TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendhisshow.

A、neither,norB、either,orC、between,andD、both,and

()16.MostofmygoodfriendswhenIattheparty.

A.left;hadarrivedB.hadleft;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.left,arrives

()17.Hehisowncompanybytheendoflastweek.

A.hadbuiltB.hasbuiltC.hadbeenbuiltD.bebuilt

()18.—Weallwentlo(hecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn'tyoucome?

—BecauseIthatmovietwice.

A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.bewatched

()19.—Didyouwatchthemovie?

一Yes,butbythelimeIgottothecinema,themovieforseveralminutes

A.hasbegunB.hadbeenonC.hadbegunD.began

()20.—Whatdidthewritersayatyesterday'smeeting?

—Hesaidhesomesciencefictionsoverthepastfewyears.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.bewritten

二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

LastSundaywasmy15thbirthday.Iwasveryexcited.Icouldn'twailtoknowwhatpresents

Iwould21frommyparentsandmybrother.

Aftersupper.Iwalkedintothelivingroomwithabigsmileonmyface,but22noticed

me.MomandDadwere23iheirnewspapers.MybrotherwaswatchingTV.Theydidn'tsaya

word!**Theymustforgetmybirthday!"Isaidtomyself24.1walkedoutofthelivingroom.

Suddenly,I25anoise.SoIwentbacktosee26itwas.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes!There

weresome27onthetable."Surprise!”WhenIturnedaround.Isawmyparentsandmy

brother!TheyweresingingHappyBirthday28meandMomwasholdingabigcake.We

sharedthe29andopenedthepresentshappily.

Itwasreallya30day!I'llneverforgetit!

()21.A.borrowB.getC.keepD.have

()22.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

()23.A.readingB.sendingC.sellingD.making

()24.A.easilyB.sadlyC.warmlyD.funny

()25.A.madeB.feltC.heardD.tasted

()26.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.hov/

()27.A.booksB.presentsC.computersD.gloves

()28.A.(oB.inC.onD.at

()29.A.milkB.juiceC.cakeD.apple

()30.A.badB.niceC.boringD.angry

三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)

(A)

TaiChihasalwaysbeenasymbolofChinesecultureandisbecomingpopulararoundthe

world.

OnethingthatmakesTaiChipopularisitsvalueinhealth.Asyoumove,youbreathedeeply

andnaturally,payingyourattentiontoyourbody.Thishelpsyourelaxandfindpeaceinyour

mind.AccordingtoHarvardHealth.TaiChiissuitableforalmostanyone,fromhealthypeopleto

thosewhohavedisease.Thisisbecauseitsmovementsareneverforced-themuscles(肌肉)are

relaxed.

WhatmakesTaiChievenmoreinterestingmightbethephilosophical(哲学的)ideasbehind

it.Theword“TaiChi”comesfromTaoism(道家),whichthinksthatinaction,oppositetoaction,

isthewaytosolveproblems.Thai'swhyTaiChimovementsareslowandsoft.Ilisnoiusedio

fightanenemy—itisusedioprotectyourself.Thaldoesn'tmeani(isweakthough.Thesecretof

TaiChiistousesoftnesstobeathardness.

WhenyouthinkofTaiChi,youmightthinkofthefamousyin-yangdiagram(图形).It

showshowancientChinesepeoplesawtheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkand

light,softandhard,maleandfemale,lifeanddeath.Bu(theydonotabsolutelyoppositeeach

other.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinaulumnbutgrowinspring.Everything

keepschangingthat'showweshouldseetheworld.

TaiChialsopaysattentiontothebalancebetweenyinandyang.Forexample,ifyouwork

toohardandieeltired,youhavetoomuch"yang”.Soit*stimeforyoutocalmdownandgetmore

“yin”.Thisideaofkeepingahealthybalancecanbeusedinalmosteverythinginlife.ItmakesTai

ChifarmorethanjustaChinesekungfu.

()31.TaiChialmostsuitsanyonebecause.

A.itisasymbolofChinesecultureandphilosophy

B.ittellspeoplehowtobreathedeeplyandnaturally

C.whenpeopledoTaiChi,theirmusclesarcrelaxed

D.Itisfunnyandinteresting

()32.InParagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword''inaction"mean?

A.无为

B.行动

C.治理

D.解决

()33.Whichmightbeapairofyinandyangaccordingto(hepassage?

A.Fatherandson.

B.Waterandice.

C.Dayandnight.

D.Flowerandleaf

()34.WhichofthestatementsaboutTaiChiisTRUE?

A.WhenyouplayTaiChi.youwillfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.

B.TaiChimovementsareslowandsoft,sotheycan'tbeusediobeathardness.

C.Theideaofkeepingabalancebetweenyinandyangcan'ibeusedinmanythingsinlife.

D.TaiChiisnotacceptedbyChinese.

()35.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Anewwaytocureseriousdisease,TaiChi.

B.TaiChi,awaytoexerciseandaway(olive.

C.ThehistoryofanancientChinesesport,TaiChi.

D.ThemethodofTaiChi

(B)

Nupurwaswalkingtothetailor's(裁缝店).Shelookedsad.Thenextdaywasherfriend

Nella'sbirthday,butshehadnomoneytobuyanewdresslortheparty.Herfatherjustlosthisjob.

Shehadtowearherolddress,butitwasshortforher.

A(thistime,shesawawomangetoutofhercarandwalktothebank.Oh,thewoman's

walletfellontheground.Shedidn'tnoticeitandwalkeddirectlyintothebank.Nupurranand

pickedupthewallet.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebankthatshecouldn'tfindthewoman.So

shewaitedoutside.

Afteralonglime,thewomancameout.Nupurgaveher(hewallet.Thewomanlookedat

Nupur.uYou'rea(n)girl.It'skindofyou!Whereareyougoing?”

"I'mgoingtothetailor's--

AfterhearingNupufsstory,thewomansaid.°Givemeyourdress.Mystoreslilches(缝制)

clothesforchildren.Thiseveningyoucangetyourdressback.NowI'lldriveyouhome.”

Intheevening,Nupursawherolddresswithnewlace(蕾绚.11waslongnow.Shewasso

happy.

()3.WhatcanweknowaboutNupurfromParagraph1?

A.Shewasgoingtobuyanewdress.

B.Shewasonherwaytothetailor's.

C.Shewantedtohaveabirthdayparty.

D.Shelookshappy.

()37.WheredidNupurpickupthewallet?

A.Outsidethebank.

B.Inthebank.

C.Outsidethetailor's.

D.Inabank

()38.ThebestwordforAinParagraph3is"

A.outgoing

B.humorous

C.Honest

D.Ugly

()39.HowdidNupurgobackhomethatday?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfool.

D.Bysubway

()40.WhatmadeNupurhappyattheendof(hestory?

A.Thewomangavehersomemoney.

B.Thewomangaveheranewdress.

C.Herolddressbecamelongwithnewlace.

D.Shepickedupsomemoney.

(C)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

With(hestrongdevelopmentofChineseculturesandWesterncultures,moreandmore

peoplegotodifferentcountriesforexchangeandlearning.Aslearners,weneedtoknowthe

culturaldifferencesbetweenChineseculturesandWesterncultures.Inthisway,itcanhelp

learnersmasterthesecondlanguagewell.Atthesametime,itcanhelplearnersmakefewer

mistakes.

First,Westernpeopleexpressthemselvesdirectly,whileChineseactopposilely(相反力也).We

Chineseareimplicative(含蓄的)allthetime.WhenChinesepeoplegetangryorunsatisfied,most

ofthemwillsaynothing.WhenaChineseactslikethisinfrontofaforeigner,theforeignerwill

havenoideaabouthow(heChinesefeelsandtheforeignerjusttreatstheChineseasifnothing

happens.Soifyouareunsatisfiedwithaforeigner,youjustneedtospeakitout.Don'thideyour

feelings,becauseheorshecan'tunderstandyourthoughts.

Second,ihevalueaboutihingsisdiflerembetweenChineseandWesternpeople.WeChinese

seem(obemoreworriedabouttomorrow,whileWesternpeopleliketospendtomorrow'smoney.

Thatisa(radilion.UnlikeChinese,Westernpeoplebelievethattheyshouldenjoythemomentand

tomorrowisanotherthing.Sotheyenjoyeverythingtheyhavenow,havingnoclearplansforihe

future.

Butremember,thereisnojudgement(评判)aboutwhichoneisbetter.Everycountry'sculture

hasitsownspecialmeaning.Whatweneedtoknowistorespect(尊重)eachother'scultureand

getalongwitheachotherpeacefully.

41.WhydolearnersneedtoknowtheculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseculturesandWestern

culiures?

42.Ifyouarcangrywithaforeigner,howwillyoulethimorherknowthat?

43.DoChineseandWesternpeoplehavethesamevalueabouttomorrow?

44.Whatdoweneedtodoinfaceofdifferentcultures?

45.Whatisyourvalueabouttomorrow?

（D）

阅读还原5选5

阅读下面短文，从所给的A到E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺、内容完整。

Inancienttimes,childrendidn'thavesmartphonesorcomputer;toenjoythemselves.46..

Let'stakealook.

Stoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasly,kicking（踢）astoneballaroundwasapopularsportinihenorthern

partofChina,47..Childrenoftendidthesportinthewintertokeepwarm.

Kites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.48..Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesarethe

Beijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.

Hide—and—seek（捉迷藏）

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren.It'sstillpopularwithchildren

nowadays.Therearetwowaystoplaythegame.49..Theotherwayisthattheplayershide

andonechildmusttrytofindthsm.

Diabolo（空竹）

Diaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbamboo.It'shollow（空的）inthecenter.50..It's

especiallypopularinNorthChina.

A.Playingdiaboloisaveryinterestingfolkgame

B.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper

C.Stoneswerecutintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet

D.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplay

E.Onewayistocoveronechild'seyeswhile（heotherkidsrunaroundtomakefunofhim

四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。

TomanyChinese,playingtraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments,suchastheguzhengor

erhu,mayseemabitold-fashioned（过时的）.Buttherearestillmusicians51.play

theseinstrumentsandmixthemwithmodernsounds.

Oneofthese52.（artist）isBradSeippel.Heis53_33—yeai•-oldmusic

producerfromtheAmericancityofNewOrleans.Seippelhasbeenplayingmusicsincehewas

just12yearsold.Buthedidnotlearntoplaythepipa54.hewas24andlivedin

China.

44WhenIwasyoung,I55.（encourage）toplay（hebassguitarbymyfather.Abass

guitarhasfourstrings（弦）,andsodoesthepipa,soformeitwasnatural,“hesaid.Seippel's

musicis56.（main）electronicandsoundsquitemodern.Butthepipaletshimadda

uniqueelement（独特的元素）tohismusic.

“Imakemusiconcomputersandfbrsomepeoplethatcanbeveryboring.Iwanted57.

（add）somethingmoreliveandphysicaltothemusic."hesaid.44Chinesemusicians

arebringingback58.（tradition）musicaswell.NineTreasures。L宝乐队）isaheavy

metalbandfromInnerMongolia.Mongolianthroat-singing（呼麦）andahorse—headfiddle（马

头号）areusedtoaddafolkflavortotheirrocksongs.139.（see）themlivemany

timesmyselfsofar.60.doubt,itisapowerfulmix.”

51._____________52._____________53._____________54._

55._____________56._____________57._____________58._

59._____________60.________

五、语篇翻译（共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。

WhoisthegreatestEnglishwriter?ThepersonshouldbeWilliamShakespeare（莎士比亚）.

Hispopularexpressionslike“Tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion"arespreadeverywhere.61.在

他的一生中，他写了大量的作品。

WilliamShakespearewasborninasmalltowninEnglandin1564.Hewaseducatedatthe

King'sNewSchool,afreegrammarschoolthatwaslocatedinStratford.Therehestudiedthe

basicLatintextandgrammar.62.据说在学校，比起数学他更喜欢学习语言。Later,hemoved

toLzondonandbegantoworkasawriter.By1594,hehadbecomeanimportantwriterinLondon.

63.Whclhercomediesor（ragedies（悲剧），Shakespeare'splaysalwaystouchpeople'shearts.

Hiscomediesmakeajokeonhumanweaknessesandalwayshavehappyendings.InA

MidsummerNight'sDream,fairies（仙子）playmagicaltricksonpeoplewhogetlostinthewoods.

Histragedies,however,canbe\crydark.Macbethtellsthestoryaboutamanwhobecomesaking

bykillingalotofpeople.

Ofcourse,Shakespearewrotehisplaysover400yearsago.HisEnglishisverydifferentfrom

thatoftoday.Butitdoesn'tinfluencehispopularity.64.HisDlayswhichhavebeeniranslaicdinto

olherlanguagesarcalsopopularinihcworld.

WilliamShakespearediedonApril23,1616.Hewas52yearsoldatthetimeofhisdeath.65.

Bu〔Shakespeare【rulyhasa[realinfluenceonEnglishandevenmanyotherlanguages.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

六、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）

假如你是李华，今天你去市中心买电脑，却度过了倒霉的一天。请你根据下面的提示，

用英语写一篇日记。词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点：

I.上午8：30到达汽车站后发现没有带钱包，于是返回家去取：

2.早上9：30坐上公共汽车，但由于交通堵塞而在路上堵了（bestuckinatrafficjam）l

个小时；

3.早上11：30到达商店后发现自己喜欢的那款电脑已经卖完了，于是花了很长时间挑

选另一款电脑：

4.下午6：30赶到汽车站发现最后一班车己经走了，不得不打车回家。

January2nd.SundayFinc

TodayIwenttobuyacomputer,butsomeunhappythingshappened(ome.

参考答案:

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:如此…以至于用so...that.而sothat是以便于…too…to后不能

接从句，故选B。

【点评】此题要掌握短语含义及理解句意。

2、

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】根据。neof+lhe+最高级+名词复数，故选D。

【点评】考查重点短语的掌握。只要熟练背诵，选出很容易。

3、

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】用光了某物，应用runoutof...,根据题意应用现在完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查事态的理解，注意时间状语，即可得出答案。

4、

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：你被其中的任何一个故事愚弄过吗？根据句意，是被动语态，只有

D符合条件，故选D。

【点评】考查对句意的整体理解，只要翻译正确，即可得出答案。

5、

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】根据sth.happentosb.句型,故选A。

6、

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：别熬得太晚，玛丽。你明天还有一个歌唱比赛。stayup熬夜，故选

Co

【点评】考查动词短语的含义。

7、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】题意：学生们应该尽可能多得练习英语。as…asonecan尽…所能，as...as

中间应用原级，many不能修怖动词，故选B。

8、

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：这个村子的桃子非常好吃，到目前为止，它们已被卖完了。sofar

用于现在完成时，而根据句意，应为被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查动词被动语态，理解句意，选出很容易。

9、

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】invile邀请，invent发明，句中出现。flen,是一般现在时，主语是第三人

称单数，根据句意，故选A。

【点评】考查一般现在时及形近动词，此题可从一点缩小答案范围，进而找出答案。

10、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】这个老人没有石小女儿嫁给那个富人。把…嫁给…用marry…to…故选B。

【点评】考查介词短语的含义。熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。

11、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】听到一艘来自南韩的船在2014年4月16日沉没，我很难过。根据句意，

具体的某一天前用介词。n,故选B。

【点评】考直本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很商单。

12、

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】和…开玩笑用play