Unit5Music单元测试卷（解析版）

2019-2020学年高一英语人教必修2

Unit5单元检测

注意事项：

I.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小施；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!

TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until

26Marchand£39thereafter.

Visitthecitywithover2.000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.

Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,（XX）years.

TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnne

Hathaway's-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter

Oxford:IncludesaguidedlourofEngland'soldescuniversiiycityandcolleges.Lookoverihe"cityofdreair.ing

spires（尖顶）"fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespeare

wonder.

TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-£34until11

Marchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt.HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsor

Castle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsand

oneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceandits

varioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!

TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37

thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentuiy

1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?

A.TourA

B.TourB

C.TourC

D.TourD

【答案】.B

【解析】细节理解题。在TourB中提到“OxfordincludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityand

colleges二因此答案是B项。

2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?

A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt

B.Oxford&Stratford

C.Bath&Stonehenge

D.Cambridge

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据每一部分的价格介绍：TourA£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.到3月17

日为£37,3月26日后还会涨价：TourB-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter为3月12日前价格为£32,

12E后为£36；TourC-£34until11Marchand£37thereafier.为3月11日前价格为£34,11日后为£37；

TourD£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.为3月18日前价格为£33,18日后为£37；本题文3月17

号费用最低的，当然是£33,故选D。

3.W.iyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

A.hused(obethehomeofroyalfamilies

B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze

C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain

D.Itisaworld-famouscastle

.【答案】A

［解析］细节理解题。根据With500yearsofhistory,Hamptonwasonce(hehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen

Now(hisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattracticn.判断，人们去参观的主要原因是因

为这是有着500年历史的前皇家宫殿，答案为A。

B

Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseI

hadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn'tfit.Iletasalesclerkfbolmeinto

buyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedtliisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetat

seventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepi:on

untilstationssignedofffbrthenight.Fortunately,Ididn'tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwould

neverhavegottentobed.

ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedsialic(静।电)noise.Forsomereason,when

certainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegan

toappearduringashow,andtogetrido:it,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimes

thistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeitloremovethesound.Iactuallybeganto

buildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.

Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitfbrthenoisetcgo

away.?\llastIendeduphilling(hesetwithmyfirst,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptoiherepairshop

costme$62,andthesitisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmore(rouble.

4.WaydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?

A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.

B.Hecouldn'treturnitwhenitwasbroken.

C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.

D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.

【答案】C,

【解析】依据第一段中的"Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,

whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarsless(hanIhadpaid”可知答案。

5.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff'inparagraphI?

A.endedalltheirprograms

B.providedfewerchannels

C.changedtocommercials

D.showedall-nightmovies

【答案】.A

【解析】结合国线部分所在的句子"ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepiton

untilstationssignedofffor(henighi"可知，此处指作者一开始把它带回家时，一切如此顺利以至于作者一直

看到电视台“停止播放节目故选A。

6.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?

A.Byshakingandhittingit

B.Byturningitonandoff

C.Byswitchingchannels

D.Byhavingitrepaired

【答案】.D

［解析］依据最后一段的"Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow"可知,最终作

者到维修店才使电视机恢复正常。

7.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?

A.Curious

B.Anxious

C.Cautious

D.Humorous

【答案】D

【解析】由文章第一段的"Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache",第二段中的"Iactuallybegan

tobuildupmyarmmuscles（肌肉）shakingmyset",以及最后一段中的"bu【Ikeepexpectingmoretrouble"可知,

作者用幽默的语气描述了这台电视机给自己带来的烦恼。

C

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwenlieth-cenlurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnot

startpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself:'Iwouldneversitbackinarocking

chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme."Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.

ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshe

lefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntil,attwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,（hehiredhandofoneof

heremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.She

hadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.

GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery（刺绣）picturesasahobby,butonlychangedto

oilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Her

pictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugs:oreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhobought

everythingshepainted.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModemArt,andin1940shehadherfirst

exhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthel930"sandherdeath,sheproducedsome2,000pictures:detailedandlively

Dortryalsofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform."Ithinkreally

hardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit"shesaid.

8:Accordingtothepassage.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto.

A.makeherselfbeautiful

B.becomefamous

C.earnmoremoney

D.keepactive

【答案】D

【解析】根据短文所述，GrandmaMoses开始学画画是因为她想保持活力。本题为一般推理题，需要从字

里行间找答案。在这篇文章的第一段中，曾经引用她的一句话：“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,

waitingforsomeonetohelpme.“所以她画画的目的是为让自己多活动，而非其它原因。选D

9:GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife.

A.nursing

B.painting

C.fanning

D.Embroidering

【答案】C

【解析】GrandmaMoses把大部分时间花在耕作上。本题为一般理解题，只要仔细阅读，很容易从字里行

间找到答案。在第二段中间一句话“…Theyfarmedalmostoftheirlives..可以看出她一生中大部分时间用

于farming(,选C

IO:Thcunderlinedword''portrayals“means.

A.expressionsBexplanationsC.descriptions.D.impressions

【答案】C

【解析】语义测试题。根据上下文可以看出这是详细的生动的描述。选C

11:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses.

B.GrandmaMoses:HerLifeandPictures.

C.GrandmaMoses:HerBestExhibition.

D.GrandmaMosesandOtherOlderArtists.

【答案】B

【解析】：本题考察对整篇文章的综合概括能力。整篇文章都是关于GrandmaMoses简略的自传和她的艺术

生涯，故选B

ThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecamefor

aweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.Ileftforthelandofwamth

andvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddown(oblueskiesandwannair,

Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,

not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart—particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsof

cold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarirers'marketthatprovedtobemorethan

worththeearlywake-upcall.

Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979.setsupits(entseverySaturdayfrom7a.m.to1p.m.,rainorshine,

alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries；thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawg

coffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.

Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(卷上成熟的)promise.I'verefusedtobuywintertomatoesfor

years.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey'reunfailinglydry,hard,and

tasteless.Butihomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown'sGroveEarm'sstand,fulloffresh

andsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Thcscweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,Irealized(hatthebestpartof

SarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn'tbeexperiencingagainfor

months.

DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown'sGroveFarm

isonsofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where—luckilyfor

me-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerihatverynight.Withoutevenseeingtaemenu,IknewI'dbeorderingevery

tomatoonit.

12.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.

C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.

【答案】B

【解析】：推理判断题。由第一段中的ThefreezingNortheasthasn'tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendlime

thiswinter和dulledbymonthsofcold-wcathcrrootvegetables可知，作者求倦f纽约的冬天，因为那里根本没

有乐趣，问时也厌倦了冬天的根茎蔬求，所以可以推断出作者认为纽约的冬天是令人厌烦、枯燥和单调的。

故选B项。A项exciting“令人兴奋的”，显然与作者真实的感受相反：C项relaxing”令人放松的”，文中体现

不出作者明显的放松情绪；annoying”令人恼怒的“，作者只是感觉“枯蝶、单调”，并非“恼怒

13.Whatmade（heauthor'sgettingupearlyworthwhile?

A.Havingaswim.

B.Brcaihinginfreshair.

C.Walkinginthemorningsun.

D.Visitingalocalfanners'market.

【答案】D

【解析】：细节理解题。根据题干关键信息词worthwhile可以定位到第一段的最后一句。由...ihebesi

part…wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers'marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-up

call.可知，作者认为，早起去参观萨拉索塔农贸市场很值得，因此选D项。

14.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatcessoldinNewYork.inwinter?

A.Theyaresoft.B.Theylooknice.

C.I'heytastegreat.D.Theyarejuicy.

【答案】B

【解析】：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的..Iverefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.可知，作者在

纽约已经好多年不买冬季出售的西红柿了，然后通过Nomatterhowattractivetheylookin（hestore,onceIget

themhomethey'reunfailinglydiy,hard,andtasteless.可知，纽约冬季出售的西红柿只是看起来好看，但是吃

着发干、很硬而且无味。故B项正确。A、C、D三项与作者所描述的纽约冬季出售的西红柿的现实情况相

反，故排除。

15.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatevening?

A.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.

C.Eatinrestaurant.D.Buyfreshvegetables.

【答案】C

【解析】：推理判断题。根据题干关键信息词thatevening可定位到最后一段中的...1learnedthatBrown's

GroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersfbrJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarkon.

where—luckilyforme—Iwasplanning:ohavedinnerthatverynight.>句口的thatverynight是关键信息词。由

此可知，这个农场是JackDusty（一个新开的饭馆）的一个（蔬菜和水果）洪应商，而幸运的是作者那晚正好要

去这个位于theSarasotaRitzCarlton的饭馆吃饭。故C项正确。此处并未提到“晚上去一个农场”“入住一家

宾馆”，因此可以排除A、B两项。文章最后一句话说的是在那个饭馆直接点《order）每一道带西红柿的菜，

而不是D项所说的“买新鲜的蔬菜工

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhati（meanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

16.ThefollowingareafewtipsthaiIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.

,Makeaplanforachievinggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseif

youaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.

•Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.ltiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeople

whothinkthatway.J7.

•Whensomethinggoeswrong,tiytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappy

peopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthe

circumstancesbacktotheirfavor.

•J8.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyou（heopportunityto

focusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.

*19.Whetheryoutreatyourselftjlunch,takealong,

relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance.youwillbesubconsciously（下意识地）

puttingyourselfinabettermood.

,Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.

Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldothcnviscmakeyouhappy.

•Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.

20

A.Anyway.diffcrcntpeoplethinkabouthappinessindifferentways

B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious

C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutrtiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood

D.Thesearcimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves

E.It'salsoimportanttotakeafewmiruteseachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself

F.Besides,therearesomemoretipsinlifethathelpyouachievehappiness

G.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingabout（hethingsthatputyouinahappymood

16.【答案】D

【解析】上文列出了一系列的问题。所以，此处应该填D项（这些重要的问题是任何渴望得到快乐的人必须

要问自己的）.

17.【答案】B

【解析】本段的主题是“和快乐的人待在一块此空上文讲消极的人会让我们感到不快乐。所以此空应该

填B项（恰恰相反，如果你和快乐的人待在一起，他们的心境会传桀的）。

18.【答案】G

【解析】从本段的后文看，本段讲述人的注意力应该集中在正面积极的事情上。所以本段的小标题应该

是G项（每天花点时间想想那些让你快乐的事情）。

19.【答案】E

【解析】从本段的后文看，本段讲述人应该做一些具体让自己快乐的事情。所以本段的小标题应该是E

项（每天花点时间做一些让自己快乐的事也很重要）。

20.【答案】C

【解析】本段的主题是“保持健康:所以此空应该填C项（身体太胖或不吃有营养的食物会对你的心情有

负面影响）。

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分3（）分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupennarketovertheweekend.Or.theway.wespottedamanholdinga

pieceofpaperthatsaid,_myjob.FamilytoFeed.^^

Atthisstore,a22likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea23onhowbadit

mustbetohavetostand_24-inthecoldwind.

Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto_25_somethingtheythoughtour"friend''therewould26.Tliev

gotapples,asandwichandabuidcofjuicc.Tlicnmy17-ycar-oklsuggestedgivinghima_27_.1ihougluaboul

it.Wewere28oncashourselves,but...well,sometimes29froniourneedinsteadofourabundanceis

_30_whacwcneedtodo!Allthekids_3J_something（heycoulddoawaywithforihcweek.

Whenwehandedhimthebagof32>helitupandthankeduswith33eyes.WhenIhandedhimthe

giftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor34hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.

Thishasbeenawonderful35forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforocherswecan

36!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso37ifIhadsimplysaid,uNo,wereallydon'thave38_togive

more."Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin39,italsogavemykids（he_40_tasteofhelping

others.ICllgoalongwaywith（hem.

21.A.LostB.ChangeC.QuitD.Finished

【解析】：根据后句FamilyioFeed.及下文可知，他丢掉了工作，处于失业状态，需要外界帮助来养家

糊口，因此选择lost。change改变：quit停止：finish完成。

【答案】：A

22.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.Show

【解析工根据句意可知，在这个商店里，像这样的情景(sight)是不正常的，所以我十岁的孩子注意到

了他。condition条件，place地方，sh:)w表演，均不符合题意。

【答案】：C

23.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.Call

【解析】：根据后面howbaditmustbe…可知，这个十岁的孩子是对这个人的行为作出了评论(comment)。

makeacommenton对...作出评论，符合语境。makeasuggestion提建议：makeadecision作决定：makea

call打电话

【答案】：B

24.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.Angrily

【解析】：由inthecoldwind可推测这个乞讨者应是站在外而(slant!outside)(,

【答案】：A

25.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.Pick

根据卜.文Whenwchandedhimthebagof...(当我们递给他一包...时)可知，此处说的是我要求每个孩子

挑选出(pick)—•样东西送给他。draw画，say说，arrange安排，均不符合语境。

【答案】：D

26.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.Discover

【解析】根据语境可知，孩子们挑选出那边的那位“朋友”会喜欢(欣赏/感激)的礼物，所以选C项

(appreciate)oorder订购;supply提供;discover发现。

【答案】：C

27.A.dollarB.jobC.hotmealD.giftcard

【解析】：根据54题前面的giftcard(礼品卡)可知，这里选择D项(giftcard),做题时要注意后文的提示。

此题属于原词复现。

【答案】：D

28.A.easyB.lowC.softD.Loose

【解析】：根据上句的意思“我(对送其礼品卡这件事情)考虑了•下”可知，作者考虑到了他们碰到的不

太好的情况“我们本身带的现金不足。owoncash,即手头拮据广。此处low意为“少，低”，符合原文语境。

easy容易的；soft柔软的；loose松的。

【答案】：B

29.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.Just

【解析】：根据47空前的giving以及此处语境可知，.此处表达“把我们需要的，而不是富足的东西给别

人,这正是我们需要做的“，所以选择giving。save节省，spend花费，beg乞求，均与语境不符。

【答案】：A

30.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.Begging

【解析】：用“just(正是，恰是)”能够体现出作者此处的情感，即：突出强调“就是需要这样做yet仍然；

even甚至；slill仍然。

【答案】：D

31.A.declarcdB.sharedC.ignoredD.Expected

【解析】：根据文章内容可知，孩子们都给那个人选了礼物，所以他们宣布(declare)这周他们放弃某些

东西。(heycoulddoawaywithfortheweek是定语从句,修饰something,doawaywith为固定搭配,意为“摆

脱，舍弃

【答案】：A

32.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.Clothes

【解析】：结合Theygotapples,asandwichandabollleofjuice.可知孩子们给那个人的是食物(food)。

【答案】：C

33.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.Sharp

，【解析】：根据后文的heburstintotears可知，看到食物，那个人眼睛湿润(waicry)/。sleepy困乏的；curious

好奇的；sharp敏捷的。

【答案】：B

34.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.Whenever

【解析】：此处表达“用于买他的家庭可能需要的任何东西“，故whalever符合语境。注意本句是介词的

宾语从句，从句缺少宾语。

【答案】：B

35.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.Adventure

【解析】：根据全文叙述的这件事情的经过以及后文的italsogavemykidsthe60tasteofhelping

others可知，这件事对作者一家来说也是一次不错的经历(experience)。example榜样；message信息；advcniurc

日险。

【答案】：A

36.A.relyonB.respectC.leanifromD.Help

【解析】：由于孩子们从帮助别人的经历中得到了快乐，所以几天来他们一直在寻找可以帮助(help)的人。

relyon依赖：respect尊重；learnfrom向...学习。

【答案】：D

37.A.suddcnlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.Perfectly

【解析】:根据语境可知，如果作者当时没有帮助那个乞讨者,结果会是完全不同的，所以选择differently。

suddenly突然；vividly生动地；perfectly完美地。

【答案】：C

38.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.Money

【解析】：这里是作者的一种假设，如果当时作者说他们没有钱(money)提供更多的帮助，那么现在会是

另外一种局面。lime时间；power权力，能力；paiicncc耐心。

【答案】：D

39.A.fcarB.loveC.needD.Memory

【解析】：根据本文叙述的事件可知，作者帮助了需要帮助的(inneed)人。inneed意为“需要帮助的”。

【答案】：C

40.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.Simple

【解析】：根据句意和前文的叙述可知，帮助别人给孩子们带来了快乐甜蜜的滋味，所以选择sweet,

而且该词与后面的taste搭配体现了这篇文章的中心思想----帮助别人，快乐自己。strong强壮的：strange

奇怪的：simple简单的。

【答案】：B

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Climatechangehascausedariseinsealevels.Thishasincreasedtheamountofsaltinfreshwater41(use)

oncoastalfarms.Asaresult,farmersare42(gradual)unabletousefieldsclosetothesea.

However,MareVanRijsselberg,afarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusinga43(mix)ofseaandfreshwater

44.(grow)healthyandtastyvegetables.

HeteamedupwithscienlistsfromtheFreeUniversityandividedafarm45eightsmallerareas.Separatepipes

pumpedfreshandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofsalinity(含盐度).

Thewaterlevelsandthelevelsofsalinitywas46(control)bycomputerizedmeasuringdevicescalled

"sensors*'.Mr.VanRijsselbergsaidhev/asabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestingareas.Hesaid

thevegetablesweresmallerthan47growninfreshwater.Buthesaidtheyalsohadmoresugarandsalt,sothey

tastedmuch48(go(xl).

Hefoundthatpotatoesgrewbelterthaniheothervegetablesinthecombinationofseaandfreshwaler.Mr.Van

RijssclbcrgsaidfourkindsofthesepotatoeswouldbesenttoPakistan,49quantitics.ofland50(damage)

bysalinizationlastyear.

41.【答案】used

【解析】考查过去分词做定语。意思是“这增加了海边农场所使用的淡水的含盐量”。

42.【答案】gradually

【解析】考查副词。此处“逐渐地”要用副词形式。

43.【答案】mixture

【解析】考杳词形变换。mixture混合物。

44.【答案】togrow

【解析】考查动词不定式。动词不定式做目的状语，意思是“为了种盾健康可口的蔬菜

45.【答案】into

【解析】考查介词。divide。...意思是“把某物分害成……工

46【答案】.controlled

【解析】考查被动语态。意思是“灌水量和水的含击量是被电脑控制的工

46.【答案】those

【解析】考查指示代词。（hose指的是前面的ivegeiables。

47.【答案】better

【解析】考查形容词的比较级。此处意思是“因此它尝起来更好

48.【答案】where

【解析】考查定语从句。此处where引导的是一个非制性定语从句，先行词是Pakisian。

49.【答案】weredamaged

【解析】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。此思是“大量土地被毁”，所以要用被动语态。另外，根据时语Iasi

year可知，此句要用一般过去时态。“土地”被毁是在“去年”，并不强调“土地被毁”发生在“那个科学家说

要豆至巴基斯坦”之前，所以不用过去完成时态。"quantitiesn.做主语时，谓语动词用复数。

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个