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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。

Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsliketouseelectronicdevices(电子设备)suchasmobilephonesandtablets.Theyusethemtostudy,playgamesandchatwithfriends.However,usingelectronicdevicesforalongtimecanbringsomeproblems.

(1)______Staringatthescreenforalongtimecancauseeyestrain(眼疲劳)andevendamageoureyesight.Manystudentshavetowearglassesbecausetheyuseelectronicdevicestoomuch.

Second,itcanaffectourstudy.Somestudentsaresoaddictedto(沉迷于)playinggamesontheirmobilephonesthattheyforgettodotheirhomework.Theyevenplaygamesinclass,(2)______

Third,itcaninfluenceourcommunicationwithfamilyandfriends.Whenstudentsareusingelectronicdevices,theyoftendon'ttalktotheirparentsorclassmates.(3)______

Todealwiththeseproblems,(4)______Theycansetatimelimitforusingelectronicdeviceseveryday.

A.Thiscanbreaktheirrelationshiporfriendship.

B.whichmakesthemmissimportantknowledge.

C.studentsshoulduseelectronicdevicesproperly.

D.First,itisbadforoureyes.

E.Last,studentsshouldn'tuseelectronicdevicesatall.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Inasmallvillage,therelivedawell-knownoldcarpenter(木匠).Peopletravelledfromfarawaytobuyhisfurniture(家具).Oneday,ayoungmancameto

(5)

him.Theyoungmanlovedworkingwithwood,butwasalwayshurryingtofinishthings.Afterafewdays,theyoungmanthought,"Iwanttomakefurniture

(6)

."

Theoldcarpenternoticedthisandsaid,"Icanteachyoutomakefurniturequickly.Butfirst,youjustneedtodoajob."Then,hehandedthemanaboardandsaid,"Makethisboard

(7)

."

Themanthoughtitwas

(8)

.Hesanded(用砂纸打磨)theboardafewtimesandgiveitbacksoon.Theoldcarpenter

(9)

theboardandsaid,"Itisnotsmoothenough.Tryagain."

Alittleimpatient,theyoungmansandedharder.However,theoldcarpenter

(10)

hisheadonceagain.

Feelingsad,themanstartedtothinkmore.Hewasn'tinahurryanymoreandsandedeverypartoftheboard

(11)

.Finally,theboardwasquitesmooth.

Thistime,theoldcarpentersmiledandsaid,"Youhavelearnedanimportantlesson.Successneedsnotonly

(12)

butalsopatience.Themoreboringthejobis,themore

(13)

weneedtobe."

Theyoungmanunderstoodthetrue

(14)

ofcarpentry(木工).Itwasnotonlyaboutmakingthings,butalsoaboutshaping(塑造)themind.5.A.learnfrom B.learnabout C.lookup D.lookafter6.A.higher B.faster C.longer D.earlier7.A.soft B.small C.straight D.smooth8.A.cheap B.hard C.difficult D.easy9.A.smelled B.tried C.touched D.heard10.A.shook B.hit C.lifted D.turned11.A.angrily B.happily C.carelessly D.carefully12.A.help B.skill C.shape D.aim13.A.funnier B.easier C.patient D.harder14.A.price B.spirit C.care D.advice三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。ASurreyJuniorHighSchoolSpringSportsDay

Person:Grade7andGrade8students.

Time:Friday,April18th,8:30a.m.—4:00p.m.

Place:SchoolPlayground&SportsField

Activities:

MorningGames(8:30-11:30)

Racerunning,longjump,ropeskipping

AfternoonMatches(13:30-16:00)

Boys'basketball&Girls'badminton

Tips

1-Wearsportsclothesandsportsshoes.

/Bringyourownwaterandhaveyourlunchonthefield.

-Keeptheplaygroundcleanallthetime.

-Studentsmuststaywiththeirclassteachersduringtheday.

Prize:Everywinnerwillgetasportsmedalandanicenotebook.15.WhenwilltheAfternoonMatchesstart?______A.At8:30a.m. B.At11:30a.m. C.At13:30p.m. D.At4:00p.m.16.Whatdostudentsneedtodoaccordingtothetips?______A.Bringtheirbreakfast. B.Wearwhatevertheylike.

C.Keeptheplaygroundclean. D.Leavealonewithoutteachers.17.Whatcanweinferfromthetextabove?______A.SportsDayisonSunday.

B.Winnerscangetamedalandanotebook.

C.Therearenogamesinthemorning.

D.Studentshavelunchinsidetheclassroom.18.Wherewouldthistextmostpossiblycomefrom?______A.Thecollegeinternet. B.Atravelguide.

C.Thelocalnewspaper. D.Theschoolnoticeboard.B

Manypeoplearetryingtolearnanewlanguage.Sometakeitasahobby.Othershavetolearnalanguagebecauseoftheirjobsorstudies.AsaforeignerwhoisreallyinterestedinChineseculture,IlikelearningChinese.

Itisnecessaryforapersontoknowatleast3,000Chinesecharacters(汉字)tounderstandmostChinesenewspapers.Theproblemformostforeigners,however,isthatknowing3,000characterssoundslikeanimpossibletask,becausemanyoftheChinesecharacterslookthesame.That'swhysomepeoplegiveuphalfway.It'sthemostarduouspartforme,too.ButImanagedtolearnhowtowriteeachcharacterbywatchingvideosonline.WheneverIsawacharacterIdidn'tknowinthestreetoronamenu,Iwouldjustwriteitdownonmyphoneandthenlookitup.Slowly,I'velearnedthecommoncharactersindailylife.

It'salsoimportanttolistentoChineseasmuchaspossible.Idownloaded(下载)alotoflisteningmaterialsontomyphoneandlistenedtothemonthewaytoschoolandwork.IalsowatchedalotofChineseTVshowsandfilms,wherethewordsarenotsodifficult,andtherearealwayssubtitles(字幕).It'sreallyhelpfulformylistening.

Asforspeaking,IpracticetalkingaboutdifferenttopicsinChinesewhenIamwalkingaround,talkingtomyselforinmyhead,thinkingthroughdifferentconversationsandsituations.Forexample,wheneverIwasgoingtoashop,IwouldthinkabouthowtosaythatinChinese.IthelpsmetothinkinaChineseway,whichisreallyimportant.

Learningalanguageisnevereasy.Asforme,Ijustuseeverytoolonhandandtakemylearningstepbystep,andI'mstilllearningnewthingstothisday!19.WhydoestheauthorlearnChinese?______A.BecauseheneedstoworkinChina.

B.BecausehewantstoliveinChina.

C.BecausehelikesChineseculture.

D.BecausehewantstomakeChinesefriends.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arduous"inParagraph2mean?______A.困难的 B.不重要的 C.可能的 D.放松的21.Whatisthemainwayofpracticingspeakingfortheauthor?______A.TravelingaroundChina. B.ThinkinglikeaChinese.

C.WatchingChinesemovies. D.ReadingChinesenewspapers.22.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest(暗示)attheendofthepassage?______A.ItiseasytotalkwithChinesepeople.

B.Itisawisedecisiontolearnalanguage.

C.Itisnoteasytolearnalanguage.

D.Chineseisnotasdifficultasyoumaythink.C

Writingamoviereviewisnotonlyagreatwaytopolishyourwritingskills,butalsohelpsyoulearntoshareyourideasclearly.Youcanshowyouropinionsaboutafilmandhelpotherschoosethebestmovies.Hereareseveralsimpleandusefultips.

※Watchthemoviemorethanonce.Watchthemoviemorethanonce.Forthefirsttime,youmayonlygetlostinthestoryandfocusondifferentcharacters.Whenyouwatchitagain,youwillnoticemorehiddendetails.Remembertotakenotesofwhatyousee,andthenoteswillhelpyouwriteanicemoviereview.

※Establishyouropinion.Haveyourownclearopinion.Usescenesorcharacterstoriesfromthefilmtosupportyouridea.Youcanalsocomparethismoviewithothersimilarfilmsinthesamestyle.

※Talkaboutacting.Commentonactors'acting.Nevergivespoilers(剧透)!Ifyoudescribetheactors'emotionalexpressions,orthebodylanguagestheyuse,youcangiveyouraudiencearealsenseofthemovie'squalitywithoutdestroyinganysurprises.

※Othermoviedetails.Payattentiontootherdetails,suchasspecialeffects,music,linesandshootingstyles.Shareyourrealthoughtsonthesedetails.Ifyoufollowthetipsabove,youcanwriteanexcellentmovierevieweasily.23.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveintotal?______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.24.Whatmustweavoid(避免)doingwhenwritingamoviereview?______A.Takingnotes. B.Givingspoilers.

C.Comparingfilms. D.Describingacting.25.What'sthemainideaofthefourthParagraph?______A.Sharingrealthoughtsonotherdetails.

B.Commentingonactors'performance.

C.Takingnoteswhilewatching.

D.Enjoyingthestoryofafilm.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.HowtoChooseGreatMovies.

B.HowtoWatchaMovieAgain.

C.WaystoWriteaGoodMovieReview.

D.Howtowriteagoodcomposition.D

OnenightinabusystreetinJiNing,Shandong,asinglemotherwassellingcoldnoodles.Herautistic(孤独症的)sonwasstandingbesideher,andtheyweretiedtogetherwithaspecialropetokeepthesonsafe.

Ayoungmanwholikespaintingsawthem.Hewenttothemotherandsaid,"I'msorry,Idon'thaveanymoneywithmetoday.CanIhaveafreebowlofcoldnoodles?"

Themothersmiledkindlyandsaid,"Sure.Everyonemaymeettrouble.Ifanyoneintroubleasksmeforhelp,I'llalwayssayyes."

Theyoungmanthentalkedtothemotherandlearnedthatafterlosingherhusband,sheraisedherautisticsonalone.Whenheaskedifshewastired,shesaid,"Idon'thavetimetothinkaboutbeingtired.Ijustwanttotakegoodcareofmyson.Lifeishard,butmyheartissoft."

Theyoungmanwasdeeplymovedbythemother'skindnessandstrength.Hepaintedapictureofthemotherandsonandgaveittothem.Also,hesecretlysent20,000yuantothemotherthenextday.Whenthemotherfoundout,shewasverysurprisedbutrefusedtotakethemoney.

"Tobehonest,yesterdayIwasreallyupsetandthoughtlifewasmeaninglessbecauseofsomething.Butthatbowlofcoldnoodlesmakesmebelievethereisalwaysloveandhopeinourlives.Thanks,"saidtheyoungman.27.Whydidthemothertieherson?______A.Tolethersonhelpher. B.Toprotectherson.

C.Totrainherson. D.Toplayfungames.28.What'sthetroubleoftheyoungmanwhenhefirstsawthesinglemother?______A.He'spaintingapicture. B.He'soutofmoneythatday.

C.Hebreakswithhislove. D.He'sfiredandlosthisjob.29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethesinglemother?______A.Smartandloving. B.Carefulandfunny.

C.Helpfulandcreative. D.Kindandstrong.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.Theautisticsoncouldgiveahandtohismum.

B.Themotheralwaysfeelstiredbecauseofbusywork.

C.Themotherwashappytotakesomuchmoney.

D.Themothershowsloveandhopeinourlives.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.Iusedtobeafatboyandweighed80kilograms.Runningwasreallyhardforme,butInevercaredaboutmyweightatfirst.Later,IfoundIoftenfellilleasily.Adoctortoldmemyheavyweightwasbadformyhealth,soImustcontrolmyweight.Ifeltworriedanddecidedtomakeabigchange.

Oneandahalfyearslater,Ilost20kilogramssuccessfully.Ineverhadspecialfoodortookmedicine.Ijustchangedmybaddailyhabits.Herearemysimplewaystoloseweight.

First,stopsugarydrinksandsweetcakes,andeatmoregreenvegetables.Second,nevereatanythingafter8:00p.m.Third,exercisefor15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.Mostimportantly,bepatientandkeepdoingtheserulesallthetime.Itisthehardestpart,butitmattersmostforweightcontrol.

Ifyoualsowanttokeephealthy,youcanhaveatry.(1)Whatdidthedoctorsaytothewriter?______(2)Howdidthewriterlosehisweight?______(3)Whichisthemostimportantwaytolosehisweightaccordingtothewriter?______(4)Doyouhaveanysuggestionofbeinghealthofyourown?Trytoexplain.(Atleast30words.)______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.

Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombiningthebestoftheoldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

WalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo(世博会中国馆)2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedby

(1)

(see)ahugedigitalpainting.Scientistsdigitizedthe

(2)

(fame)paintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChinese

(3)

(art)ZhangZeduan.

TheoriginalpaintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.

Inthedigitalpainting,

(4)

lotofthesedetailsareanimated.

(5)

(farm)workinthefields,andsailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddo

(6)

(busy)inrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated.Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetrees

(7)

acrossthewater.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheir

(8)

(idea)inwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuch

(9)

animationand3Ddigitalprojectionmakeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobiDesertinNorthwestChina,

(10)

(fill)withpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

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