2026年山西朔州市高职单招英语题库及答案

2026年山西朔州市高职单招英语题库及答案考试时间：________满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、He__________toschooleverydaybybus.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.went答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数“He”，故动词需用第三人称单数形式，即“goes”。2、I__________myhomeworkyesterday.

A.do

B.did

C.havedone

D.willdo答案：B

解析：一般过去时，描述昨天发生的动作，动词需用过去式“did”。3、Shewillfinishherwork__________twohours.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for答案：A

解析：“in”用于表示一段时间内，如“intwohours”。4、Theyareplayingfootball.Ithinkthey__________havefun.

A.are

B.is

C.will

D.were答案：A

解析：主语是复数“They”，助动词使用“are”。5、Ilike__________inthemorning.

A.torun

B.run

C.running

D.runs答案：C

解析：“like”后接动名词，表示喜欢做某事，因此用“running”。6、He__________hisfatherwhenIsawhim.

A.islike

B.likedlike

C.likelike

D.likeslike答案：A

解析：“islike”是正确搭配，表示“像……一样”。7、Whichis__________,thecatorthedog?

A.bigger

B.big

C.biggest

D.morebig答案：A

解析：在比较级中，选用形容词“big”的比较级“bigger”。8、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirbooks.

A.bring

B.brings

C.brought

D.bringing答案：A

解析：动词“ask”后接动词原形，因此用“bring”。9、Ihave__________alotofmoney.

A.save

B.saved

C.saving

D.tosave答案：B

解析：“have+过去分词”构成完成时，因此用“saved”。10、Sheisnot__________thanherbrother.

A.clever

B.cleverer

C.cleverest

D.thecleverest答案：B

解析：“cleverer”是“clever”的比较级，用于“than”结构。11、Mymotheris__________thanmyfather.

A.older

B.oldest

C.old

D.moreold答案：A

解析：“older”是“old”的比较级，用于“than”结构。12、Heisagoodstudent,__________healwaysdoeshishomeworkcarefully.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.for答案：C

解析：“so”表示结果，与前句形成因果关系。13、Ican’tgotothepartytonightbecauseI__________studyfortheEnglishtest.

A.haveto

B.will

C.must

D.can答案：A

解析：“haveto”表示“不得不”，表示责任或义务。14、__________youmindhelpingme?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Did

D.Are答案：A

解析：“Doyoumind”是固定句型，用于礼貌地请求他人帮忙。15、Sheis__________toleavetomorrow.

A.going

B.goes

C.gone

D.went答案：A

解析：“isgoingto”是将来时，用于表示计划或打算。16、Theteachersaidthatwe__________thebooklastweek.

A.read

B.reads

C.willread

D.haveread答案：A

解析：“saidthat”引导宾语从句，时态需一致，主句为过去时，从句也为过去时。17、Heisastall__________hissister.

A.than

B.like

C.as

D.so答案：C

解析：“as…as”比较级结构，用于表示“和……一样”。18、Thisisthemostbeautifulplace__________Ihaveeverseen.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：限定性定语从句，先行词是“place”，关系代词用“that”。19、Shewassotiredthatshe__________fellasleep.

A.nearly

B.never

C.even

D.almost答案：A

解析：“nearly”表示“几乎”，与“so…that”句型搭配。20、Hedoesn’tknowhowto__________aletter.

A.write

B.wrote

C.writes

D.written答案：A

解析：“howto”后接动词原形，表示“怎样做某事”。21、Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rains

B.rain

C.willrain

D.israining答案：A

解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，故用“rains”。22、I__________totheparkwhenitstartedtorain.

A.wasgoing

B.go

C.went

D.willgo答案：A

解析：与“whenitstartedtorain”呼应，用过去进行时。23、Theboy__________histoycar.

A.lost

B.haslost

C.loses

D.willlose答案：B

解析：“haslost”表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，使用现在完成时。24、Sheis__________intheclass.

A.clever

B.theclever

C.thecleverest

D.moreclever答案：C

解析：用于最高级，且“clever”为形容词，需用“thecleverest”。25、Helikeseatingapples,__________hedoesn’tlikebananas.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：B

解析：“but”表示转折，符合句意。26、I__________athomeyesterday.

A.was

B.am

C.is

D.were答案：A

解析：一般过去时，主语是“我”，故用“was”。27、Canyouhelpme__________myEnglish?

A.with

B.for

C.in

D.on答案：A

解析：“helpwith”是固定搭配，表示“帮助做某事”。28、Excuseme,__________isthenearestbusstop?

A.where

B.which

C.how

D.when答案：A

解析：“where”表示地点，询问“最近的公交站在哪里”。29、Ihave__________brothers.

A.two

B.twoof

C.twoofthem

D.twoofwhich答案：A

解析：“havetwobrothers”是正确表达，无需介词。30、Ican’tcometotheparty,__________Ihavetofinishmywork.

A.because

B.so

C.and

D.but答案：A

解析：“because”表示原因，“Ican’tcome…”与“Ihavetofinishmywork”呼应。31、Theboyistallerthan__________.

A.hisbrother

B.hisbrothers

C.hisbrother’s

D.hisbrothers’答案：A

解析：这里进行比较，比较对象是“他的哥哥”，用单数。32、Theyaregoingto__________LondononMonday.

A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.went答案：A

解析：“goto”是固定搭配，表示“去某地”。33、Ilikeplayingfootball,__________it’sfun.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or答案：A

解析：“so”表示原因，说明“喜欢踢足球是因为有趣”。34、He__________lotsofbooksinthelibrary.

A.reads

B.readsto

C.isreading

D.read答案：D

解析：“read”是一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作。35、__________sheisbusy,shewillcometothemeeting.

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.So答案：A

解析：“Although”表示让步，引出“虽然……但是”结构。36、Iam__________writinganemailtomyfriend.

A.going

B.go

C.goingto

D.goto答案：C

解析：“goingto”是固定结构，表示将来计划。37、Heis__________atthemoment.

A.study

B.studying

C.studies

D.studied答案：B

解析：“isstudying”表示现在进行时，用于描述当前动作。38、We__________apicnictomorrow.

A.arehaving

B.willhave

C.have

D.had答案：B

解析：“willhave”表示将来时，用于“明天”这个时间状语。39、Ididmyhomework__________.

A.yesterday

B.yesterday’s

C.thedaybeforeyesterday

D.thedayafteryesterday答案：A

解析：“yesterday”是副词，表示“昨天”，直接修饰动词。40、Doyouknow__________isthecapitalofFrance?

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when答案：A

解析：“where”表示地点，用于询问“法国的首都在哪里”。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

MynameisLiMing.I41astudentinClass2.42,IoftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirEnglish.Ibelievethat43isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.SoIalways44hardatmylessons.Afterclass,IliketoreadEnglishbooks45enjoyEnglishsongs.Theseactivitieshelpme46moreEnglish.Lastweek,ourteacher47acompetitiontoimproveourEnglish.I48takepartinit.Iwonthefirstprize.Ifeelveryhappy49myteacherandclassmatespraisedme.Thissuccessmakesme50moreconfidentinmyEnglish.41、I41astudentinClass2.

A.am

B.is

C.were

D.was答案：A

解析：主语是“I”，故需用第一人称现在时“am”。42、42,IoftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirEnglish.

A.However

B.So

C.Because

D.Although答案：C

解析：本句与前句“我是一个学生”构成因果关系，因此用“Because”。43、Ibelievethat43isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them答案：C

解析：“itisimportanttodosth”是固定句型，用于强调重要性。44、SoIalways44hardatmylessons.

A.study

B.studies

C.studies

D.studying答案：A

解析：“study”是动词原形，与“always”搭配表示“总是努力学习”。45、Afterclass,IliketoreadEnglishbooks45enjoyEnglishsongs.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案：A

解析：“and”连接两个并列的动作，符合句意。46、Theseactivitieshelpme46moreEnglish.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.learned答案：B

解析：“helpmetolearn”是固定搭配，表示“帮助我学习”。47、Lastweek,ourteacher47acompetitiontoimproveourEnglish.

A.have

B.has

C.held

D.hold答案：C

解析：“held”是过去式，与“Lastweek”时间状语一致。48、I48takepartinit.

A.can

B.can’t

C.could

D.must答案：A

解析：“can”表示能力或可能性，符合句意。49、Ifeelveryhappy49myteacherandclassmatespraisedme.

A.with

B.because

C.so

D.although答案：A

解析：“feelhappywith”是固定搭配，表示“因某事而感到高兴”。50、Thissuccessmakesme50moreconfidentinmyEnglish.

A.tofeel

B.feel

C.felt

D.feeling答案：B

解析：“makesmefeel”是固定搭配，表示“让我感到”。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

【简单短文内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Itisveryimportantinourdailylife.Weuseittogetinformation,communicatewithothers,anddomanyotherthings.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,itcanmakepeoplewastetime.Somepeopleevenspendtoomuchtimeonitandgetbadresults.Therefore,weshoulduseitinacorrectway.51、Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.

A.theuseoftheInternet

B.theproblemswiththeInternet

C.theimportanceoftheInternet

D.theeffectsofusingtheInternet答案：D

解析：通读全文可知，文章主要讨论使用互联网的利弊，即“影响”。52、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetisusefulfor__________.

A.working

B.learning

C.library

D.alloftheabove答案：D

解析：文中提到“getinformation,communicatewithothers,anddomanyotherthings”均体现互联网的用处。53、HowdotheInternetproblemsaffectpeople?

A.IthelpspeopleuseEnglish.

B.Itmakespeoplewastetime.

C.Itmakespeoplesmarter.

D.Itimprovespeople’swork.答案：B

解析：文中提到“itcanmakepeoplewastetime”，故此题选B。54、Thewriter’sattitudetowardstheInternetis__________.

A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral

D.uncertain答案：A

解析：文章开头强调互联网的重要性，但后半部分提到问题，整体态度中立。55、Theword“problems”inthepassagerefersto__________.

A.badthings

B.goodthings

C.unclearthings

D.alloftheabove答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“problems”指互联网可能带来的负面影响。PassageTwo

【简单短文内容】

Thereisafamousstoryaboutthetortoiseandthehare.Thehareisveryfast,butthetortoiseisveryslow.Oneday,theyhavearace.Theharerunsquickly,butthetortoisewalksslowly.Theharethinkshecanwineasilyanddecidestotakeanap.Whenhewakesup,hefindsthatthetortoisehasalreadyreachedthefinishline.Thehareissurprised,andthetortoisesays,“Slowandsteadywinstherace.”56、Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Thetortoiseisfaster.

B.Thehareismoreclever.

C.Slowandsteadywinstherace.

D.Thehareisslower.答案：C

解析：故事结尾引用一句话“Slowandsteadywinstherace”，为文章主旨。57、Whyistheharesurprisedattheend?

A.Becauseheisthefastest.

B.Becauseheistheslowest.

C.Becausethetortoisewinstherace.

D.Becausethetortoiseissleeping.答案：C

解析：结尾点出：“thetortoisehasalreadyreachedthefinishline”表明乌龟赢了比赛。58、Thetortoiseis__________.

A.fast

B.slow

C.smart

D.lazy答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“thetortoiseisveryslow”。59、Whatdoestheharedoduringtherace?

A.Herunsfast.

B.Hesleeps.

C.Hewalksslowly.

D.Hedoesnothing.答案：B

解析：文中指出“theharedecidestotakeanap”。PassageThree

【简单短文内容】

Ourschoolhasalibrarythatisopeneveryday.Therearemanybooksontheshelves.Studentscanborrowbookswithalibrarycard.Thelibraryalsoprovidescomputerlabsforhomework.Itisagoodplacetostudyandread.Manystudentsliketogothereafterclass.60、