2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题14

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题14字母p专练(1)I.核心词汇1.Howmanycountries_________________(参加)inthe29thOlympicGames?2.Thelittlegirliswearinga_________(粉红色)dress.3.Nobodycangoinwithouttheteacher’sp________________.4.Therearefewfishinthe_______________(污染)rivers.5.Thep________________questionedhimaboutthestolencar.6._________(贫困)preventedthegirlfromcontinuinghereducation.7.He______________(预言)thattheChinesefootballteamwouldlosethegame.8.________________(礼貌)andconsiderationforothersislikeinvestingpenniesandgettingdollarsback.II．熟词生义练习:把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义Heparkedthecarbehindhishouse.Ifeveryonedoeshispart,theprojectwillsurelybeasuccess.Iplacedanorderwiththemfor500pairsofshoes.Itpromisestobefinetomorrow.Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.III.用方框中短语的适当形式填空taketheplaceof;forthepurposeof;inthefirstplace;inplaceof;putaway;pullout;putdown;pullinWeusegasasfuel__________________oil.Electrictrains____________________________streamtrainsinBritain.ThetrainfromShanghaiwill____________________at10a.m.DidyouetoLondon_____________________seeingyourfamily?Shehasafewthousanddollars__________________forherretirement.IV.单项填空:ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly___myfriend.A.turnout B.bringout C.callout D.pickout2.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenup C.setup D.putup3.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand____thepoint.A.at B.on C.to D.of4.Thedirectorhadherassistant____somehotdogsforthemeeting.A.pickedup B.picksup C.pickup D.pickingup5.Inthosedays,our____concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.A.normal B.constant C.permanent D.primary6.Theplay______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced B.beingproduced C.tobeproduced D.havingbeenproduced7.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill____thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support8.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly_______.A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently9.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto____themtoohard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push10.Thismagazineisvery____withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular字母p专练(2)I.核心词汇1.AustralianEnglishdiffersin_______________(发音)fromBritishandAmericanEnglish.2.Shestoodonthe__________(站台)andwatchedthetrainuntilitdisappearedintodistance.3.Thedriverandp______________wereunhurtintheaccident.4.I’lleafterthemeetingiftimep_____________.5.Theserareanimalsareunderthep_____________ofthegovernment.6.I’mmaking_____________(准备)fortheingexam.7.Wewerebusyp____________wateroutoftheboatintheraininordertostopitfromsinking.8.Shesaidshep_________________swimmingtoskatingasachild.II．熟词生义练习:把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义Shewasvoted“mostpromisingyoungactress,2009”.InthatwayI’llbeabletopickupsometheoreticalknowledgetoo.”Hehadtopresentasmilingfacethoughheavyhearted.Whenthefirealarmsounds,eachmanrushestohispost.Heworksatapowerplant.III.用方框中短语的适当形式填空pointout;payattentionto;preventsb.fromdoing;putupone’shand;puton;putdown;putupwith;putoff;putup;putout;pickupCanyou____________________themanyoususpect?Theillness_______________him______goingtothepartylastweek.Ifyou____________________whattheteachersaysinclass,youwillmakebetterprogress.Thebusstopsto_______________thepassengersatthecorner.Tryyourbestto________________whattheteachersaidinclass.IV.单项填空:Ourresearchhasfocusedonadrugwhichisso______astobeabletochangethebrainchemistry.A.powerful B.influential C.monstrous D.vigorous2.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso_____sinceheraisedtaxestosuchahighlevel.A.popular B.wellknown C.favorable D.preferable3.Kate’sambitiontobeeanurse____fromadesiretohelpothers.A.prompted B.promoted C.programmed D.proceeded4.Fromtheir____onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation5.Ican____somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A.putupwith B.getridof C.haveaneffecton D.keepawayfrom6.–DidyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterdayYes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.A.isplaying B.wasplaying C.hasplayed D.hadplayed7.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery_____aboutthefoodheeats.A.special B.peculiar C.particular D.unusual8.–WhydoestheLakesmellterribleBecauselargequantitiesofwater____.A.havepolluted B.isbeingpolluted C.hasbeenpolluted D.havebeenpolluted9.–I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.Ithinkso.He_____foritformonths.A.ispreparing B.waspreparing C.hadbeenpreparing D.hasbeenpreparing10.JustasProfessorScottioften___it,successisninetyninepercentmentalattitude. A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means参考答案P(1)I.1.participated 2.pink 3.permission4.polluted5.policemen