2017-2018高中英语（外研版）选修六Module4PeriodTwo

PeriodTwoIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重点单词1．regulatevt.规定，管理，整顿regulationn．规章，条例regularadj.有规律的2．voluntaryadj.自愿的volunteern．志愿者3．shrinkv．变小，减少4．vacantadj.空的，空缺的5．reliefn．(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂6．relaxv．使放松，使轻松relaxingadj.令人放松的relaxedadj.放松的7．collectionn．收藏；收藏品collectv．收集8．charmvt.吸引，使陶醉9．signifyv．表示，表明10．honourv．尊敬，敬重11．presentv．赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)12．criticn．(文艺)批评家criticizev．批评criticismn．批评，评论Ⅱ.重点短语1．puton上演2．dealwith处理，对付3．allofasudden突然间4．dancetothemusic伴着音乐跳舞5．drawupon/on利用，凭借，依赖6．inadditionto除此之外7．take...seriously认真对待……Ⅲ.重点句式1．状语从句的省略Inarecordingstudio，evenwhenrelayedbymicrophone，musiclosessomeofitsliveliness.在录音棚里，即使当音乐被麦克风传播，音乐还是失去了某些活力。2．名词短语作连词，引导时间状语从句Themomenttheystarttoplay，itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.她们一开始演奏就立刻证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都是世界上最有天赋的音乐家。3．不定式的省略However，somepeoplethinkthattheGrammysarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.然而，一些人认为格莱美奖不像过去那样重要了。Ⅰ.阅读StreetMusic，判断正(T)误(F)1．Afterappreciatingapieceofstreetmusic，youmustpay.(F)2．StreetmusicisverypopularinEurope.(T)3．Allcontributionstostreetmusiciansarevoluntary.(T)4．Streetmusicgivespassers­bysomerelaxation.(T)5．Astudentcanonlyperforminanunderground.(F)Ⅱ.阅读TheGrammyAwards—AreTheyImportant？，选出正确答案1．TheGrammyAwardsgotthename.A．bythenameofagreatmusicianB．bythenameofthegramophoneC．fromafamousAmericansingerD．fromthenameofamanwhofoundedtheawards答案B2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedamongtheawardingtypesofmusic?A．Blues. B．Classical.C．Rock. D．Folkmusic.答案D3．ThewinneroftheGrammyAwardsissureto.A．havethemostvotesfromthemembersoftheRecordingAcademyB．havethelargestnumberofalbumssoldC．begoodatvarioustypesofmusicD．beawell­establishedartist答案A4．Whydon’tsomepeoplethinkhighlyoftheGrammyAwards?A．Somepeoplethinktheawardisnolongervaluable.B．Somepeoplethink，moreoftenthannot，thewinnersoftheawardarenotdeserving.C．Theartistsfromtheotherpartsoftheworldhavefewopportunitiestowintheaward.D．Theawardhasnomeaningtomusicfans.答案B5．Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto.A．tellushowtowintheGrammyAwardsB．tellussomeinformationabouttheGrammyAwardsC．expresshisadmirationfortheGrammyAwardsD．criticizetheGrammyAwards答案B重点词汇1．Theyplugitintotheelectricalsocket，andallofasudden，there’sdancinginthestreets.他们把音响设备的插头插入电插座，突然间，街上的人们就跳起舞来。[归纳拓展]allofasudden突然间，通常在句中作状语，与suddenly同义。allatonce突然地，出其不意地；同时[语境助记](1)Allofasudden，sheburstintotears.突然她放声大哭起来。(2)Allatonce，allthepeoplefixedtheirattentiononme.突然间，大家的注意力都集中在我身上。[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①HemusthavesensedthatIwaslookingathim.Hesuddenly(sudden)glancedatmeandsaidquietly，“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat？”(2015·湖南)②Youcanadjustthevolumeallatonceorroombyroom.(2)单句改错Allofeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))sudden，sheburstoutcrying.2．Butstreetmusicgiveslifetoeveryonewholistensandoffersrelieffromthecaresoftheday.但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者以活力，让人们减轻了生活的烦恼。[归纳拓展](1)reliefn．(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；调剂inrelief轻松地toone’srelief使某人欣慰的是(2)relievevt.使解除；使免除；减轻，缓解relievesb.ofsth.解除某人的(负担、职务等)[语境助记](1)Itisagreatrelieftohearthattheywillsupportus.听说他们将支持我们，真是叫人十分欣慰。(2)Toourgreatrelief，thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.使我们欣慰的是孩子们都安全到家了。(3)Jessecouldrelieveyouofsomeofthechores.杰西可以帮你做一些日常杂活。[题组训练]单句语法填空(1)Thosewhosufferfromheadacheswillfindtheygetrelief(relieve)fromthismedicine.(2)Toourrelief，wefinishedthetaskontime.(3)Itisagreatrelieftolearnthathersonwassafeintheearthquake.(4)Hereturnedhomeinreliefwhenhegotthenewsthathehadpassedtheexam.3．Itmakesmerelax；Ifeelhappy.它使我放松；我感到很快乐。[归纳拓展](1)relaxv．使放松，使轻松(2)relaxationn．放松；消遣(3)relaxedadj.放松的；松弛的(4)relaxingadj.令人放松的[语境助记](1)Sherelaxedhermindbylisteningtomusic.她听听音乐使大脑得到休息。(2)ripmadeallofusrelaxed.那次令人轻松的旅行使我们大家都很放松。[题组训练](1)用relax的正确形式填空①Hardworkisessential.Butthere’salsoatimeforrestandrelaxation.②Billcamebackfromhisholidaylookingveryrelaxed.③Ifindstampcollectingveryrelaxingandittakesmymindoffmywork.(2)单句改错Theworkerspentaeq\f(relaxed,relaxing)weekendandlookedrelaxedthen.4．Drawinguponmorethan1,500yearsofChinesemusic，TwelveGirlsBand...利用中国1500多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊”……[归纳拓展]drawupon/on利用，凭借，依赖drawup起草，草拟drawnear(时间、空间的)临近drawin(车、船等)到站drawone’sattention引起某人的注意[语境助记](1)Itwasachallengebutluckilywecoulddrawuponourexperience.那是个挑战，但幸运的是，我们可以利用我们的经验。(2)WiththeSpringFestivaldrawingnear，peoplewillholdvarietiesofactivities.随着春节的临近，人们将举行各种各样的活动。[题组训练]用适当的介、副词填空(1)Musiciansoftendrawon/upontheirimaginationforposing.(2)Hissecretaryisdrawingupacontract.(3)Thetraindrewinandallthepassengersgotoff.(4)Shedrewmyattentiontoanerrorinthereport.5．Thegrouphonoursitsmusicalheritageandshowsagenuineloveforallstylesofmusic...这支乐队尊崇自己的(民族)音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实的热爱……[归纳拓展](1)hono(u)rvt.尊敬，敬重；n.[U]荣誉，敬意；荣幸；[C]增光的人或事，引以为荣的人或事honoursb.withsth.用某物向某人表示敬意sanhonourtodo...sanhonourtodo...做……是一种荣幸havethehonourofdoingsth./todosth.有幸/荣幸做某事inhonourofsb./sth.＝insb.’s/sth.’shonour为纪念(庆祝)……；向……表示敬意(2)hono(u)redadj.深感荣幸的，受尊敬的feel/behonouredtodosth.做某事感到荣幸behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉[语境助记](1)Forme，it’sanhonourtohavebeenabletotakeonthisrole.对我来说，能够担当这一角色是一种荣幸。(2)Thestadiumwasnamedinhonouroftheclub’sfirstchairman.该体育场为纪念俱乐部的首任主席而命名。(3)Hewashonouredforhiscourageinthebattle.他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受尊敬。[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①Wearedeeplyhonoured(honour)thatyoushouldagreetojoinus.②It’saceremonyinhonourofthosekilledinbattle.(2)单句改错MayIhaveeq\f(a,the)honourofinvitingyoufordance?6．TheGrammyAwardsarepresentedeveryyearinthemusicindustryintheUnitedStates.在美国的音乐行业中，每年都颁发一次格莱美奖。[归纳拓展]presentvt.赠送，授予；介绍；提出；呈现；adj.(前置定语)现在的，目前的；(后置定语)出席的，到场的；n.[C]礼物，赠品；目前，现在presentsb.withsth.＝presentsth.tosb.向某人赠送(颁发、授予)某物presentsb.tosb.把某人介绍/引见给某人atpresent目前，现在forthepresent暂时，暂且bepresentat出席，到场[语境助记](1)spresentatthemeetingarefromallovertheworld.出席会议的专家来自世界各地。(2)Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremony.在颁奖大会上，约翰被授予奖赏。(3)Sheisallrightatpresent.她现在一切都好。[题组训练](1)用适当的介词填空①Colleaguespresentedachequetotheretiringchairman.②Theyoungmanpresentedtheoldmanwiththewater.③Myclassmate，Jack，isatpresentinhospital.④I’vegotenoughmoneyforthepresent.(2)单句改错Allthepeopleeq\f(presented,present)atthepartywerehissupporters.经典句式1．Themomenttheystarttoplay，itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.她们一开始演奏就立刻证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都是世界上最有天赋的音乐家。[归纳拓展]“一……就……”的表达方式有：(1)由assoonas，immediately，instantly，directly，themoment/minute/second等引导的时间状语从句。(2)hardly...when...，nosooner...than...句型，其中主句用过去完成时，when和than引导的从句用一般过去时。当hardly，nosooner置于句首时，主句需部分倒装，即将助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。(3)on/upon＋名词/v.­ing形式。[语境助记](1)Themomentitstoppedraining，wewouldgoonwithourwork.雨一停我们将继续工作。(2)Immediatelytheboysawhismother，heranaway.小男孩一看见他妈妈就跑开了。(3)Onarrivinghome，wewerewarmlygreetedbyourparents.一到家，我们就受到了父母的热烈欢迎。[题组训练](1)单句语法填空①Hardlyhadwebegunwhenweweretoldtostop.②Onarriving(arrive)attheairport，hewastakentothepolicestation.(2)一句多译我一看见李萍，就会把礼物给她。①Themoment/minute/secondIseeLiPing，Iwillgiveherthepresent.(the＋n.)②AssoonasIseeLiPing，Iwillgiveherthepresent.(assoonas)③Immediately/Instantly/DirectlyIseeLiPing，Iwillgiveherthepresent.(以­ly结尾的连词)④OnseeingLiPing，Iwillgiveherthepresent.(on＋v.­ing)(3)单句改错Theyoungmanrushedtothehospitalforthemomentheheardtheterriblenews.2．However，somepeoplethinkthattheGrammysarenotasimportantastheyusedtobe.然而，一些人认为格莱美奖不像过去那样重要了。[归纳拓展]usedtobe为不定式的省略。为了避免重复，不定式后面的内容常承前省略(只保留to即可)，但当被省略的不定式结构中含有be或have的任何形式时，一般要保留be或have。[语境助记](1)Englishisasimportantasitusedtobe.英语和以前一样重要。(2)Shehasn’tfinishedherhomework，butsheoughttohave.她还没完成作业，但是她早应该完成。[题组训练](1)写出下列句子中省略的部分①Mary’sparentsdidn’tallowhertotravelaloneinBeijing，butshestillhopedtotravelaloneinBeijing.②—IsMissYangadoctor?—No，butsheusedtobeadoctor.③—Ihaven’thandedinmyhomeworkyet.—Well，yououghttohavehandedinyourhomework.(2)完成句子Chinaisnotwhatsheusedtobe(以前的样子)．Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Manyyoungworkersgaveuptheirdaysofftodovoluntary(自愿的)labor.2．Theypresented(赠送)flowerstotheirteachersonTeachers’Day.3．Iamhonored(尊敬)tointroduceMs.SusanKing，whowillgiveusalectureonhistory.4．Itisacollection(收藏)ofdocumentswithreferencetotheFirstWorldWar.5．Itwasagreatrelief(宽慰)tofindthatmyfamilywereallsafe.6．Arethereanyvacantroomsinthishotel?Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(allofasudden；atpresent；toone’srelief；dealwith；inadditionto)7．Iamquiteatleisureatpresentifyouwantmetohelpyou.8．InadditiontoalargecollectionofscientificworksinChinese，ourlibrarycontainsmanyscientificbooksinforeignlanguages.9．Toourrelief，thekidsarrivedhomesafeandsound.10．Themeetingwilldealwiththeseproblems.11．Itwassunnyandthenallofasuddenitcloudedoverandbegantorain.Ⅲ.完成句子12．ThemomentIreachedtheplatform(我刚到达站台)thetrainbegantomove.13．Hewon’tattendthemeetingunless(heis)invited(除非被邀请)．14．Theairwebreathetodayisnotascleanasitusedtobe(像以前一样)．15．Inordertobeagoodwriter，youhavetodrawuponyourimagination(利用你的想象力)andlifeexperience.16．Theyarereadytotakeactionregardlessoftheconsequence(无论结果如何)．Ⅳ.课文短文改错LiketheOscarsinthefilmindustry，theGrammyAwardsarepresentingeveryyearinthemusicindustryintheUnitedStates.TheawardceremonyisusuallyheldintheFebruary.TheawardsdependinhowmanyvoteseachartistreceivefrommembersoftheRecordingAcademy.Inadditiontheawardsthemselves，therewerealsoperformancesbyfamousartistsattheceremony.ThereisaseparatesetofawardsforLatinmusic，callingtheLatinGrammys，butonlytwoawardsforworldmusic.However，itisveryhardformusiciansfromarestoftheworldtowinprizes.What’smore，becausesomepeoplethinktheGrammysarenotsoimportant，theydon’ttakethemserious.答案LiketheOscarsinthefilmindustry，theGrammyAwardsareeq\f(presenting,presented)everyyearinthemusicindustryintheUnitedStates.TheawardceremonyisusuallyheldintheFebruary.Theawardsdependeq\f(in,on)howmanyvoteseachartisteq\f(receive,receives)frommembersoftheRecordingAcademy.Inadditioneq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(to))theawardsthemselves，thereeq\f(were,are)alsoperformancesbyfamousartistsattheceremony.ThereisaseparatesetofawardsforLatinmusic，eq\f(calling,called)theLatinGrammys，butonlytwoawardsforworldmusic.eq\f(However,Therefore)，itisveryhardformusiciansfromeq\f(a,the)restoftheworldtowinprizes.What’smore，becausesomepeoplethinktheGrammysarenotsoimportant，theydon’ttakethemeq\f(serious,seriously).Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hedrawson/uponhischildhoodmemoriesforthematerialofmostofhisstories.2．Ifyourskillcanbebinedwithmyexperience，wearesuretosucceed.3．Healwayssaysanddoeswhathethinksregardlessofotherpeople’sfeelings.4．Whatdoyoudoforrelaxation(relax)inyoursparetime?5．Toourgreatrelief(relieve)，thewolfwascaughtbythepolice.6．Beingambitious(ambition)，healwayshadaneyetothemainchance.7．I’mtoodepressed(depress)andIneedtocleanoutmymind.8．WearegoingtoholdawelemeetinginhonourofMr.Blackwhoestovisitourpany.9．Youarefreetocriticize(critic)mywork.10．Wehavereachedanagreementwithhiminregardtotheshipment.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．Allofeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(a))sudden，thelightinthisroomwentout.12．Canyoutellmeeq\f(what,how)todealwiththeproblem?13．Don’ttakeiteq\f(serious,seriously)—Iwasjustjoking.14．Ayoungmanofferedtorelievetheoldmaneq\f(from,of)theheavybag.15．IgavehimtheletterthemomentwhenIsawhim.Ⅲ.阅读理解TheoperahouseinSantaFe，NewMexico，isoneofthemostbeautifuloperahousesintheUnitedStates.Itissmallandopen，withoneroofoverthestagewheresingersperformandanotherroofoverpartoftheaudience.Thisoperahouseinthemountainisoneofthebestoperahousesinthecountry，whichmayseemsurprisingbecauseperformancesareonlygivenduringsevenweeksinsummer，andbecauseSantaFeisaverysmallcity.OnereasonwhytheSantaFeOperaissogoodisthatitattractsmanyexcellentyoungsingers.TheyallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslikeMetropolitaninNewYorksomeday，andtheyworkhardtobeewell­knownduringthesummer.Themusiciansanddirectorsareexpertswhoefromthebestorchestras(管弦乐队)andoperasinthecountryduringtheirvacations.TheyenjoyworkingtherebecausetheyliketoliveinSantaFe，whichisnearboththemountainsandthedesert.Itisverybeautifulthereinsummer.ThestategovernmentofNewMexicoadvertisestheSantaFeOperainthenewspapersalloverthecountry，andagreatmanytouristsetoNewMexicobecauseoftheopera.Still，mostoftheaudiencedoefromSantaFeandothernearbycities，andalltheseatsinthetheateraresoldforeveryshow.ThereisonlyonethingthatsomepeopledonotlikeabouttheSantaFeOpera，andthatisthecoldweather.Becausethetheaterisopen，performancescannotstartbeforeitgetsdarkatnineo’clockintheevening，andthenthemountainairbeesverycool.Sometimespeopleplainaboutthecoldair，butbecausetheoperasaregood，thesepeopleebackagainwearingwarmcoats.16．Thispassagemainlyintroduces.A．amountaincity B．youngmusiciansC．anoperahouse D．thetouristsinSantaFe答案C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要是介绍一家歌剧院，故选C。17．YoungsingersetoperforminSantaFeOperabecause.A．themusicqualityishighB．theyenjoytheclimatethereC．theywanttobefamousD．theylikethescenerythere答案C解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“TheyallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslikeMetropolitaninNewYorksomeday，andtheyworkhardtobeewell­knownduringthesummer.”可知年轻的音乐家们选择在圣菲歌剧院演出是为了出名。18．WhydosomepeoplenotliketheSantaFeOpera?A．Becauseitisalwayscoldallyearround.B．Becausethetheaterisopen.C．Becausetherearesomanypeople.D．Becausethestructureoftheoperaisnotgood.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段前两句“ThereisonlyonethingthatsomepeopledonotlikeabouttheSantaFeOpera，andthatisthecoldweather.Becausethetheaterisopen...”可知人们不喜欢该剧院的唯一一点就是寒冷，因为剧院是露天的，故选B。Ⅳ.七选五(2017·吉林长春外国语学校高二上月考)Areyousatisfiedwithyourlife？Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotusuallybetterthanyou？Whatdoyoudowrong？Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.•19Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways：someofthemmeasureitinmoney，otheronesinpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworld.20Anddonotworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink，andeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.•Donotbelieveanythingwithoutquestioningit.21Theyarecriticalthinkers，andtheyunderstandthatweareallruledbyourprejudices；so，theywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.•Donotworryaboutallunpredictablethingsthatmayhappentoyou.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful，stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.22Bereadytochangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.•Donotcareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.23Yourattemptstobee“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries，stresses，andproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonquantityofpeopletoplease，butworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.Successisgood，butyoushouldunderstandthatlifewillgetdepressingwithoutfriendshipandlove.A．Trytofeelfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactyourfuturecan’tbepredicted.B．Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C．Asfarasweallknow，it’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.D．Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.E．Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems，nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.F．Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.G．Ifyouwanttobesuccessful，donotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.答案19.B20.G21.F22.A23.CⅤ.短文改错(2017·江西横峰中学高二上月考)Todayourclas