2026 年高考英语强化提升测试卷

2026年高考英语强化提升测试卷一、单项选择题1．Thesolution_________thepollutionproblemisthatweshouldstopthefactories_________harmfulchemicalsintotheriver.A．of;releasing B．for;toreleaseC．to;fromreleasing D．in;torelease2．Weneedtofinda______solutiontotheproblem,insteadofatemporaryonethatonlyworksforashorttime.A．classic B．worthy C．permanent D．intimate3．Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom____westood.A．which B．where C．that D．when4．—Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.—______?You'vebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.A．Whocares B．Howcome C．Guesswhat D．Whybother5．Drivenby____,humanbeingsareboundtomakemoreprogressinexploringtheuniverse.A．concern B．confidence C．curiosity D．concentration6．Formostofthem,participatingintheculturalexchangeeventassociatedwithHongKongDanceCompany'sonlinedanceproduction"Convergence--AJourneyorChineseDanceandMartialArts"____theirfirststepinlearningaboutChinaanditsuniqueculturefromafar.（长难句阅读：）A．tobe B．was C．are D．being7．They______basketballontheplaygroundwhenit______torainheavily.A．wereplaying;wasstarting B．played;startedC．played;wasstarting D．wereplaying;started8．TikTok,knownasDouyininChina,isamobileapp________userstocreate,shareandwatchshortvideos.A．havingallowed B．allowing C．allowed D．tobeallowed9．Thelatestnewsreported____thewomanwassavedbythefirefightersand____shewascurrentlyrecoveringinthehospital.A．why;what B．why;that C．how;that D．how;what10．Theprojectprovidedagreat____forthestudentstogainpracticalexperienceintheirstudy.A．collection B．opportunity C．situation D．condition二、补全对话11．补全对话Mary:Mike,howdoIlookinthesebluejeans?Mike:Theyreallysuityou,Mary!Mary:Thanks,youknow,thesekindsofjeansareinstylenow.Mike:Mary:Imean...theyareverypopularthesedays;everyoneiswearingthem!Mike:Youaregreatatkeepingupwithfashions.Mary:Well,Mike:Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.Mary:Iwouldbehappytohelpyouwithyourfashionchange!Mike:A.Wow,great!B.Noproblem!C.Seeyouthen.D.Anysuggestions?E.Iamagirlafterall.F.Whatdoyoumean?G.Thankyousomuch!三、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweallknow,friendshipisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.Afriendcangiveushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Buthowtomakefriendsisstilldifficulttosomeofus.12．1.Befriendlytoothers.13．Youshouldtrytomakeastrangerfeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourselfandneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.2.Bereliable.Ifyouandyourfriendagreetomeetsomewhere,don'tbelate.Ifyou'renotgoingtomakeitontimeormakeitatall,callthemassoonasyourealizeit.14．Besomeonethatpeopleknowtheycandependon.3.15．Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem（theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes）,askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.4.Encourageyourfriends:Atruefriendalwaysgivescouragetohisfriends.16．Nevermakefunoforlaughatyourfriendsinfrontofothers.Youshouldcometosupportthem.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Whenyousayyou'lldosomething,doit.C.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.D.Thefollowinginformationcangiveyousometips:E.Andneverleaveyourfriendwhenheisintrouble.F.Smileatothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.G.Hewillremainwiththeminbothgoodaswellasbadtimes.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheParis2024OlympicGameswillbeheldfromJuly26toAugust11andtheParalympicsfromAugust28toSeptember8.Phrygiancaps(弗里吉亚帽)willbetheOlympicandParalympicGamesmascots(吉祥物)incelebrationoftheFrenchrevolution'sspirit,whichisnotonlyasymbolofrevolution,17．(free)andstruggles,butit'sanicon(标志)seenovercenturies,fromtheNotreDameCathedralto18．EiffelTower.Morespecifically,it'stheredcapfamously19．(wear)byMarianne,theartisticrepresentativeofthefreeFrenchrepublic.ThePhryges(弗里热)aim20．(show)sportcannotonlychangeeverything,butitdeservestohaveavitalplacein21．(we)societyaswell.ThePhrygiancapswerefavouredoveranimals22．mostlyhavebeenthe23．(one)choiceinotherOlympicsforages—suchasthe"BingDwenDwen"pandaatthe2022WinterGamesinBeijing.ThemascotmustrepresenttheFrenchspirit.It'sakindofbeliefthat24．(carry)thevaluesofFranceandhasbeenbuiltupovertime.TheredPhrygiancapscomeintwoversions—theOlympiconeandtheParalympiconewithablade(镰刀)leg.Whenanationalspiritiscombined25．theOlympicspirit,themascotsarealsobeingpackagedintonearly10,000typesofproducts,rangingfromtoystoclothes,electronics26．trunks.五、选词填空27．短文填空A.alertB.classifyC.commitD.delicatelyE.gentleF.imposeG.labelsH.moderationI.relieveJ.signalsK.simplyLet'ssayyou'vedecidedyouwanttoeatmorehealthfully.However,youdon'thavetimetocarefullyplanmenusformealsorreadfoodatthesupermarket.Sinceyoureallyyourselftoahealthierlifestyle,alittlehelpwouldcomeinhandy,wouldn'tit?Thisiswherea"choicearchitect"canhelp_someoftheburdenofdoingitallyourself.Choicearchitectsarepeoplewhoorganizethecontextsinwhichcustomersmakedecisions.Forexample,thepersonwhodecidesthelayoutofyourlocalsupermarket-includingwhichshelfthepeanutbuttergoeson,andhowtheorangesarepiledup—isachoicearchitect.Governmentsdon'thavetohealthierlifestylesthroughlawsforexample,smokingbans.Rather,ifgivenanenvironmentcreatedbyachoicearchitect-onethatencouragesustochoosewhatisbest-wewilldotherightthings.Inotherwords,therewillbedesignsthatgentlypushcustomerstowardmakinghealthierchoices,withoutremovingfreedomofchoice.Thisideacombinesfreedomtochoosewithhintsfromchoicearchitects,whoaimtohelppeoplelivelonger,healthier,andhappierlives.TheBritishandSwedishgovernmentshaveintroducedaso-called"trafficlightsystem"tofoodsashealthyorunhealthy.Thismeansthatcustomerscanseeataglancehowmuchfat,sugar,andsalteachproductcontainsbylookingatthelightsonthepackage.Agreenlight_thattheamountsofthethreenutrientsarehealthy;yellowindicatesthatthecustomershouldbe;andredmeansthatthefoodishighinatleastoneofthethreenutrientsandshouldbeeatenin.Thecustomerisgivenimportanthealthinformation,butisstillfreetodecidewhattochoose.六、完形填空Disappointedly,myfunnysummervacationwascompletelyruinedlastyearbyanadvanceddevice:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofpaddling(划桨)anoldboat,I28．myTwitterfeed.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,I29．readingfournewspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:Iwasacting30．Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmybrainwasn't.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething31．:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn'tbeeasy,sinceI'mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.Istartedby32．theiPadtomywife,soIwas33．tocarryoutmyplan.Largely34．frome-mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihad35．waystoconnecttotheworldexceptforradioandhowmuchradiocanonelistento,really?IhadnochoicebuttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappyending—fornow,atleast.With36．andthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacation37．againsttheInternet.Ifinally38．thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhad39．whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi."Don'tneedit,"Isaid.However,aswereturntopost-vacationsituation,atestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI'mbackatwork?AndIdon'tplantogiveupmyconvenience40．.ButIhopeto41．thetemptation(诱惑)tocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,whichoftenleadstofollowingmyTwitterfeed.Avacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyour42．tobecomemoreproductive(高效的).Here'shopingthisoneworked.28．A．followed B．ignored C．missed D．founded29．A．respondedto B．stuckto C．appliedto D．addedto30．A．sothat B．asif C．eventhough D．eversince31．A．upset B．calm C．crazy D．different32．A．handedin B．handedout C．handedback D．handeddown33．A．persuaded B．welcomed C．greeted D．forced34．A．cutout B．cutoff C．cutup D．cutdown35．A．little B．alittle C．few D．afew36．A．question B．determination C．expectation D．explanation37．A．discovery B．growth C．struggle D．choice38．A．compared B．joined C．realized D．started39．A．won B．lost C．suffered D．recovered40．A．slightly B．frequently C．gradually D．completely41．A．stop B．escape C．continue D．contain42．A．body B．heart C．brain D．thought七、阅读理解阅读理解Mountainchickadees(山雀)havesomeofthestrongestspacialmemoriesintheanimalkingdom.Newresearchrevealsthegenesinvolvedandshedslightonhowachangingclimatemayinfluencetheevolutionofthisparticularskill.Inanewstudy,researchersattheUniversityofColoradoBoulderandtheUniversityofNevada,Renoidentifynearlyahundredgenesassociatedwiththebirds'specialmemory,orabilitytorecallthelocationsofobjects.Thepaperalsosuggestsapotentialbalancemayexistbetweenhavingasolidlong-termmemoryandbeingabletoquicklyremoveoldmemoriestoformnewones.Taylor,thedirectorofCUBoulder'sMountainResearchStationandhisassociatesattheUniversityofNevada,Reno,leadbybiologistprofessorVladimirPravosudov,designedanoveltechniquetoassessthespacialmemoryofwildmountainchickadees.TheyhungvariousfeedergroupsinCalifornia'sSierraNevadamountains,eachwitheightseed-filledbirdfeeders.Eachfeederhasagateequippedwitharadiofrequencyreadercapableofdetectingatagplacedonchickadeesbyresearchers.Thescientiststhenconfigured(设定)eachgatetoonlyopentospecificbirds,forcingthechickadeestorememberwhichfeederswouldopentothem.Pravosudovandhisteamthencountedhowmanytimeseachchickadeelandedonthewrongfeedersbeforetheyrecalledtherightone.Usingbloodsamples,theCUBoulderteamsequenced(测定序列)thewholegenomeof162taggedchickadees,resultinginthelargestdatabasetevercollectedforexaminingthegeneticbasisofchickadeecognitiveability.Theteamdiscovered97genesinvolvedinchickadeespeciallearningandmemorybycomparingthebirds'genomestotheirperformanceonthefeedertest.Thefindingscouldhelpbiologistsbetterunderstandtheevolutionofspacialmemoryinanimals,includinghumans."Chickadeesareimpressivebirds,"saidScottTaylor."Theycanremembertensofthousandsoflocationswheretheystorefoodacrossanentirewinterandanewsetofthosethenextwinter.Theirspecialmemoryismuchmoredevelopedthanmanyotherbirdsthatdon'thavetohavethisstrategytosurvivecoldwinters."43．Whatdoweknowaboutmountainchickadees'spacialmemories?A．Theyarelinkedwithahundredrelevantgenes.B．Theymaintainagoodbalanceinlocatingobjects.C．Theyareconsideredpowerfulintheanimalworld.D．Theymightaccountfortheslowchangeofclimate.44．Whatcanaradiofrequencyreaderdointhetest?A．Lowertheerrorrateofthechickadees.B．Countthetimeseachchickadeefailed.C．Collectthefoodinformationofafeeder.D．Identifythechickadeelandingonafeeder.45．Whatdoesparagraph4focusonaboutthestudy?A．Bloodsampling. B．Genesinvolved.C．Abilitycomparing. D．Datagathered.46．WhatdoesScottTaylorimplyinthelastparagraph?A．Chickadeespossessamazingevolutionarycapability.B．Manyotherbirdsshouldimprovetheirspacialmemory.C．Foodstorageisvitaltothesurvivalofanimalsinwinter.D．Chickadees'spacialmemorycarriesthemthroughwinter.八、改错题47．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,ourentirelyclassvisitedtheScienceandTechnologyMuseumunderguidanceofourteachers.ThemomentwhenIsteppedintothemuseum,awaveofexcitementandcuriouswashedoverme.Thedisplaysandexhibitsfilledtheairinasenseofwonderandinnovation.EverywhereIlooked,therewerecutting-edgedevice,robots,andvirtualrealityapplicationsthattransportedmetodifferentworlds.Walkingthroughthemuseum,IfeelanurgetoappreciatetheseinventionscreatedbythebrilliantmindsanddohowIcantopushtheboundariesoftechnology.Touchingdeeply,Ileftthemuseumfeelinginspiredanddeterminedtodevotemyselftopromotescienceinthefuture.九、书面表达48．假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表示期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________