2026学年八年级英语下册第五单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第五单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Sheabsolutelylovesreadingbooks."?A.MaybeB.CertainlyC.NeverD.Sometimes2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoprotecttheenvironmentaccordingtothepassage?A.RecyclingwasteB.UsingplasticbagsC.PlantingtreesD.Savingwater3.Thesentence"Heistallerthanme"canberewrittenas:A.IamtallerthanheB.HeisshorterthanmeC.IamshorterthanheD.Heisastallasme4.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgotothepark."?A.RainB.RainedC.WillrainD.Raining5.Theoppositeof"happy"is:A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired6.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunningB.JumpC.SchoolD.Happy7.Thesentence"Thecatissleepingonthesofa"is:A.AquestionB.AcommandC.AstatementD.Arequest8.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoseD.Gown9.Theword"environment"refersto:A.Aperson'shomeB.ThenaturalworldaroundusC.AplaceofworkD.Atypeofbuilding10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrecttense?A.Shegotoschoolyesterday.B.Hewillplaysfootballtomorrow.C.Theywasattheparklastweek.D.Iamreadingabooknow.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrother______(play)theguitareveryevening.2.Ifyou______(study)hard,youwillpasstheexam.3.TheEarth______(revolve)aroundtheSun.4.She______(notlike)spicyfood.5.We______(go)tothezoonextSunday.6.I______(be)athomealldaytomorrow.7.They______(watch)amovielastnight.8.He______(notgo)tothepartybecausehewassick.9.Thebirds______(build)theirnestsinthetrees.10.Ifit______(rain),wewillstayinside.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Never"meansalways.(×)2."Maybe"isamodalverb.(×)3."Protecttheenvironment"meanstokeepitclean.(√)4."If"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.(√)5."Happy"isanadjective.(√)6."Noun"isatypeofverb.(×)7."Statement"isatypeofquestion.(×)8."Pasttense"isthesameaspresenttense.(×)9."Environment"isaverb.(×)10."Tense"meansthetimeofanaction.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningof"absolutely"inyourownwords.2.Howcanpeopleprotecttheenvironment?Givetwoexamples.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"he"and"his"?4.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrecttense:"Shewillnotplaythepianotomorrow."(Answer:Shewon'tplaythepianotomorrow.)2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)money,Iwilltraveltheworld."(Answer:IfIhavemoney,Iwilltraveltheworld.)3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们昨天去了图书馆。"(Answer:Theywenttothelibraryyesterday.)4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:"Heistallerthenme."(Answer:Heistallerthanme.)【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B.Certainly-"Absolutely"means"certainly"or"withoutadoubt."2.B.Usingplasticbags-Recycling,plantingtrees,andsavingwaterarewaystoprotecttheenvironment.Usingplasticbagsisharmful.3.C.Iamshorterthanhe-Thesentenceisacomparison.4.C.Willrain-Thecorrectformoftheverbinaconditionalsentenceisthefuturetense.5.A.Sad-"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."6.C.School-"School"isanoun.7.C.Astatement-Thesentenceisadeclaration.8.A.Went-Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."9.B.Thenaturalworldaroundus-"Environment"referstothenaturalworld.10.D.Iamreadingabooknow-Thepresentcontinuoustenseiscorrect.二、填空题1.plays-Thepresenttenseisusedforhabitualactions.2.study-Thepresenttenseisusedinthe"if"clauseofaconditionalsentence.3.revolves-Thepresenttenseisusedforfacts.4.doesn'tlike-Thenegativeformof"like"is"don'tlike"or"doesn'tlike."5.willgo-Thefuturetenseisusedforplannedactions.6.willbe-Thefuturetenseisusedforfuturestates.7.watched-Thepasttenseisusedforcompletedactions.8.didn'tgo-Thepasttenseisusedforpastactions.9.build-Thepresenttenseisusedforhabitualactions.10.rains-Thesimplepresenttenseisusedinthe"if"clauseofaconditionalsentence.三、判断题1.×-"Never"means"notever."2.×-"Maybe"isanadverb.3.√-"Protecttheenvironment"meanstokeepitcleanandsafe.4.√-"If"isusedtotalkaboutfutureconditions.5.√-"Happy"describesafeelingandisanadjective.6.×-"Noun"isatypeofnoun,notaverb.7.×-"Statement"isatypeofsentence,notaquestion.8.×-Pasttenseandpresenttensearedifferent.9.×-"Environment"isanoun.10.√-"Tense"referstothetimeofanaction.四、简答题1."Absolutely"means"certainly"or"withoutadoubt."Itshowsstrongcertainty.2.P