2026年中考英语考前冲刺复习：语法填空 强化练习题（含答案解析）

第第页2026年中考英语考前冲刺复习：语法填空强化练习题基础过关（1–30）1.Myfatherusually________(drink)acupofcoffeeafterbreakfast.2.Look!Thechildren________(play)happilyontheplayground.3.I________(visit)thesciencemuseumwithmyclassmateslastSunday.4.We________(have)aschool-leavers’partynextFriday.5.Theearth________(turn)aroundthesunallthetime.6.Listen!Someone________(knock)atthedoorofourclassroom.7.She________(notgo)outlastnightbecauseoftheheavyrain.8.Myuncle________(fly)toNewYorkonbusinessthedayaftertomorrow.9.Heoften________(help)hisclassmateswiththeirEnglishafterschool.10.Bequiet!Yoursister________(do)herhomeworkinthenextroom.11.They________(plan)atriptothecountrysidelastweek.12.I________(buy)anewdictionaryifIhaveenoughmoney.13.Itseldom________(snow)inthesouthernpartofourcountry.14.–WhereisTom?–He________(chat)withhisfriendonthephone.15.We________(enjoy)ourselvesatthebirthdaypartyyesterdayevening.16.Moreandmorepeople________(choose)togotoworkbysubwaynow.17.He________(stay)athomeandreadsomestorybookslastSaturday.18.There________(be)asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.19.Mymother________(cook)deliciousfoodforuseveryday.20.Don’tmakeanynoise.Thebaby________(sleep)inthebedroom.21.They________(plant)hundredsoftreesalongtheriverlastspring.22.I________(send)youamessageassoonasIarriveatthestation.23.She________(wear)apinkdressandwhiteshoestoday.24.We________(notsee)eachothersincelastMonday.25.He________(join)theEnglishclubandmademanynewfriendslastterm.26.Theworkers________(build)anewbridgeovertherivernow.27.Mygrandparents________(take)awalkintheparkaftersuppereveryday.28.I________(finish)readingthisnovelinthreedays.29.They________(have)agoodtimeduringthewinterholidaylastyear.30.Hurryup!Themovie________(start)intenminutes.进阶提升（31–60）31.I________(read)ahistorybookateighto’clocklastnight.32.He________(live)inthissmalltownsincehewasfiveyearsold.33.Mymother________(cook)whenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon.34.We________(learn)morethan1,000Englishwordssofar.35.They________(wait)forthebusatthistimeyesterday.36.She________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.Sheisstilldoingit.37.Myfather________(work)inthisfactoryformorethantwentyyears.38.Thegirl________(cry)whenhermothercameintotheroom.39.I________(see)thisforeignfilmtwice.It’sverymoving.40.They________(play)basketballfromthreetofiveyesterdayafternoon.41.He________(teach)physicsinourschoolsince2018.42.Whentherainstormcame,we________(have)aP.E.lessonontheplayground.43.She________(keep)thatlovelytoybearfornearlytenyears.44.We________(visit)manyplacesofinterestduringthelastsummerholiday.45.Mybrother________(practice)thepianowhileI________(draw)pictures.46.He________(be)tomanyforeigncountries,butheneverfeelsbored.47.Thestudents________(talk)loudlywhentheteacherwalkedin.48.I________(justget)aletterfrommypenpalinCanada.49.She________(watch)TVforhalfanhourwhenherfathercameback.50.They________(build)twonewlibrariesinourcityinthepastthreeyears.51.Myparents________(shop)inthesupermarketatthistimeyesterday.52.He________(nevermeet)afamousactorbeforeinhislife.53.We________(have)apicnicifitissunnythisweekend.54.She________(lie)inbedandreadingastorybookatninelastnight.55.I________(lose)mykey,soIcan’tentermyroomnow.56.They________(study)inthisschoolsincetheycametothiscity.57.Mysister________(dance)whenIcalledherlastnight.58.He________(collect)morethantwohundredstampssofar.59.We________(notgo)outbecauseitwasrainingheavilyyesterday.60.Theoldman________(walk)slowlyalongtheriverwhenIsawhim.拔高综合（61–85）61.I________(lose)mybikeyesterday,andI________(notfind)ityet.62.He________(join)thePartyin2021,andhe________(be)aPartymemberforthreeyears.63.WhenIgottothecinema,themovie________(be)onfortenminutes.64.We________(move)tothiscityin2019,andwe________(live)hereeversince.65.She________(read)thisnoveltwice,andshe________(read)itagainlastweek.66.Myfather________(leave)homeearlythismorning.He________(be)awayforeighthours.67.I________(know)mybestfriendsincewe________(be)inprimaryschool.68.They________(buy)anewhouselastyear,andthey________(live)initforoneyear.69.Themeeting________(begin)at9:00,andit________(last)fortwohoursalready.70.He________(study)Frenchforfiveyears,andhe________(start)tolearnitat12.71.We________(notsee)eachothersincehe________(move)toanothercity.72.She________(fall)illthreedaysago,andshe________(notcome)toschoolforthreedays.73.I________(visit)themuseumlastSunday,butI________(notbe)therebefore.74.Mybrother________(work)inthiscompanyfortenyears.He________(start)herein2014.75.WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrain________(leave)already.76.They________(wait)foroveranhour,butthebus________(notcome)yet.77.He________(teach)inthisschoolsince2016,andhe________(come)hereeightyearsago.78.I________(finish)myhomework.CanIwatchTVforawhilenow?79.They________(plant)manytreestheseyears,andthey________(plant)morenextyear.80.She________(meet)anoldfriendjustnow.They________(notsee)eachotherforyears.81.Therain________(stop).Let’sgooutforawalktogether.82.He________(notdo)hishomeworkyet.He________(do)itatthemoment.83.We________(learn)about2,000wordssofar,andwe________(learn)morenextterm.84.Mymother________(cook)whenIgothome,andshe________(cook)foranhouralready.85.He________(watch)TVfortwohours.He________(turn)itoffandgotobedsoon.中考易错陷阱（86–100）86.He________(be)anengineersincehe________(graduate)fromcollege.87.Weusually________(have)lunchatschool,butyesterdaywe________(eat)atarestaurant.88.Look!They________(make)amodelplane.They________(make)severalonesthisweek.89.I________(nothear)frommycousinformonths.What________(happen)tohim?90.WhenI________(be)young,I________(prefer)playingbasketballtofootball.91.She________(practice)thepianoeveryday,andshe________(practice)fortwohourstoday.92.They________(build)anewroadnow.They________(build)manyroadsbefore.93.Mysister________(join)thedancingclublastyear,andshe________(be)initforoneyear.94.I________(write)anemailatthemoment.I________(write)twoemailstoday.95.Assoonastheteacher________(come)in,we________(stop)talkingatonce.96.He________(read)booksinthelibrarythewholemorningyesterday.97.She________(fall)asleepwhileshe________(read)astorybookonthesofa.98.I________(notgo)tothezooyet.I________(go)therewithmyparentsthisafternoon.99.He________(work)veryhardeveryday,sohe________(make)greatprogressrecently.100.They________(travel)tomanyforeigncountriessince2020.答案+详细解析1.drinks解析：usually为一般现在时标志，主语father是三单，动词用三单形式。2.areplaying解析：Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。3.visited解析：lastSunday为一般过去时标志，动词用过去式。4.willhave/aregoingtohave解析：nextFriday表示将来，用一般将来时。5.turns解析：客观真理用一般现在时，主语三单。6.isknocking解析：Listen!提示正在发生，现在进行时。7.didn’tgo解析：lastnight为过去时，否定用didn’t+动词原形。8.willfly/isflying解析：thedayaftertomorrow表将来，可用will或进行时表将来。9.helps解析：often一般现在时，主语he三单。10.isdoing解析：Bequiet!提示当前动作正在进行。11.planned解析：lastweek一般过去时。12.willbuy解析：if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。13.snows解析：seldom一般现在时，主语it三单。14.ischatting解析：问句询问当前位置，答句用现在进行时。15.enjoyed解析：yesterdayevening一般过去时。16.arechoosing解析：now表示现阶段正在进行，用现在进行时。17.stayed解析：lastSaturday一般过去时。18.willbe/isgoingtobe解析：nextmonth一般将来时。19.cooks解析：everyday一般现在时，主语三单。20.issleeping解析：Don’tmakenoise提示动作正在进行。21.planted解析：lastspring一般过去时。22.willsend解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，主将从现。23.iswearing解析：today强调当前穿着状态，用现在进行时。24.haven’tseen解析：since是现在完成时标志，用have/has+过去分词。25.joined解析：lastterm一般过去时。26.arebuilding解析：now现在进行时。27.take解析：everyday一般现在时，主语复数。28.willfinish解析：inthreedays表将来，用一般将来时。29.had解析：lastyear一般过去时。30.willstart解析：intenminutes表将来。31.wasreading解析：ateightlastnight为过去具体时刻，用过去进行时。32.haslived解析：since+过去时间点，用现在完成时。33.wascooking解析：when引导过去动作，主句用过去进行时。34.havelearned/havelearnt解析：sofar是现在完成时标志。35.werewaiting解析：atthistimeyesterday过去进行时。36.hasn’tfinished解析：yet用于现在完成时否定句。37.hasworked解析：for+时间段，现在完成时。38.wascrying解析：when引导短暂动作，主句用过去进行时。39.haveseen解析：twice表示经历，用现在完成时。40.wereplaying解析：from…to…过去时间段，用过去进行时。41.hastaught解析：since+年份，现在完成时。42.werehaving解析：when引导过去时间点，主句过去进行时。43.haskept解析：for+时间段，延续性动词，现在完成时。44.visited解析：lastsummerholiday一般过去时。45.waspracticing;wasdrawing解析：while强调两个动作同时进行，用过去进行时。46.hasbeen解析：havebeento表示“去过某地”，现在完成时。47.weretalking解析：when引导过去动作，主句过去进行时。48.havejustgot解析：just常用于现在完成时。49.hadwatched解析：when引导过去动作，主句动作持续在先，用过去完成时。50.havebuilt解析：inthepastthreeyears现在完成时标志。51.wereshopping解析：atthistimeyesterday过去进行时。52.hasnevermet解析：never表示经历，用现在完成时。53.willhave解析：if条件句，主将从现。54.waslying解析：atninelastnight过去进行时，lie躺→lying。55.havelost解析：强调对现在造成影响（进不去门），用现在完成时。56.havestudied解析：since从句，现在完成时。57.wasdancing解析：when引导过去动作，主句过去进行时。58.hascollected解析：sofar现在完成时。59.didn’tgo解析：yesterday一般过去时否定。60.waswalking解析：when引导过去短暂动作，主句过去进行时。61.lost;haven’tfound解析：yesterday用一般过去时；yet用现在完成时否定。62.joined;hasbeen解析：in2021一般过去时；forthreeyears现在完成时，be为延续动词。63.hadbeen解析：“到达”发生在过去，电影开始更早，用过去完成时。64.moved;havelived解析：in2019一般过去时；eversince现在完成时。65.hasread;read解析：twice现在完成时；lastweek一般过去时。66.left;hasbeen解析：thismorning过去时；foreighthours现在完成时，be延续。67.haveknown;were解析：since从句用一般过去时，主句现在完成时。68.bought;havelived解析：lastyear过去时；foroneyear现在完成时。69.began;haslasted解析：过去开始用一般过去时；already用现在完成时。70.hasstudied;started解析：forfiveyears现在完成时；at12过去时间点。71.haven’tseen;moved解析：since主句完成时，从句过去时。72.fell;hasn’tcome解析：threedaysago过去时；forthreedays现在完成时。73.visited;hadn’tbeen解析：lastSunday过去时；before表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。74.hasworked;started解析：fortenyears完成时；in2014过去时。75.hadleft解析：到达是过去，火车离开更早，过去完成时。76.havewaited;hasn’tcome解析：foroveranhour完成时；yet完成时否定。77.hastaught;came解析：since完成时；eightyearsago过去时。78.havefinished解析：强调动作完成对现在的影响