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高考北京卷英语口语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。W:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
M:Itstartsat7:30PM,butweshouldgetthereearly.
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Theyshouldarriveearly.
B.Theyshouldleavelate.
C.Themoviestartslate.
D.Themovieisverylong.答案:A
解析:Themansays“weshouldgetthereearly”,表达建议提前到达,故选A。M:Didyoufinishyourhomework?
W:Notyet.I’mstillworkingonit.
Question:Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Sheisstudying.
B.Sheisdoingherhomework.
C.Sheisplaying.
D.SheiswatchingTV.答案:B
解析:Thewomansays“I’mstillworkingonit”,说明她还在做作业,故选B。W:Ithinktheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.
M:Ihopeso.Weareplanningtogocamping.
Question:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Hewantstogoswimming.
B.Hedoesn’twanttogocamping.
C.Heisgoingtocamp.
D.Heisunsureabouttheweather.答案:C
解析:Themansays“Weareplanningtogocamping”,说明有去露营的计划,故选C。M:Howdidyoulikethemovie?
W:Itwasabitslow,buttheendingwasverytouching.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthemovie?
A.Shedidn’tlikeitatall.
B.Shethoughtitwasgood.
C.Shefeltitwasboring.
D.Shefounditveryfast.答案:B
解析:尽管部分慢,但结尾令人感动,整体可视为好的评价,故选B。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.
M:Whydon’tyoucometomystudygroup?
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Hewantstostudyalone.
B.Hewantstojointhegroup.
C.Hewantsthewomantostudywithhim.
D.Heisnotgoingtostudy.答案:C
解析:他邀请女人加入他的学习小组,说明希望她和他一起学习,故选C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Wheredoyouusuallygoonweekends?
M:Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.It’sagreatplacetorelaxandenjoynature.
Question:Whatdoesthemanliketodoonweekends?
A.Gotoschool.
B.Relaxwithhisfamily.
C.Watchamovie.
D.Playcomputergames.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Ioftengototheparkwithmyfamily.It’sagreatplacetorelax”,表明他喜欢和家人一起放松,选B。M:What’sthemainideaofthelecture?
W:Thelecturewasabouttheimportanceofteamworkinsports.Itsaidthatteamworkisthekeytosuccess.
Question:Whatdidthelecturemainlytalkabout?
A.Sportsandhealth.
B.Teamworkinsports.
C.Historyofsports.
D.Rulesofsports.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“thelecturewasabouttheimportanceofteamworkinsports”,主旨为团队合作的重要性,选B。M:Ineedtobuyanewbook.
W:Thereisanewbookonthetable.Youcantakeit.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanoffertotheman?
A.Anewpen.
B.Anewbook.
C.Anewdesk.
D.Anewchair.答案:B
解析:对话中女性说“Thereisanewbookonthetable.Youcantakeit”,表明她提供了一本书,选B。M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?
W:It’sabout10minutes’walkfromhere,turnleftatthetrafficlights,andyou’llseeitonyourright.
Question:Howfaristhepostofficefromhere?
A.It’snotfar.
B.It’s10minutesbybus.
C.It’s10minutesbybike.
D.It’s10minutesbytaxi.答案:A
解析:对话中表示“about10minutes’walk”,说明距离不远,选A。M:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
W:Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattime.
Question:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewentshopping.
B.Shewenthiking.
C.Shewenttoaparty.
D.Shevisitedherfamily.答案:B
解析:对话中明确说“Iwenthikingwithmyfriends”,选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
Passage:Itisabeautifuldaytoday.Igotupat7:00AM,hadbreakfast,andthenwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedbasketballandranforawhile.Afterthat,wemetatacoffeeshopandtalkedaboutourweekendplans.Ilikedspendingtimeoutdoorsandwithmyfriends.题目内容:
11.Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?
A.Hehadbreakfastandwenttothepark.
B.Heplayedbasketballandran.
C.Hetalkedwithhisfriends.
D.Hemetatacoffeeshop.Wheredidthewritermeethisfriends?
A.Inthepark.
B.Atacoffeeshop.
C.Atschool.
D.Inthelibrary.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheactivities?
A.Hethoughttheywereboring.
B.Hethoughttheywereinteresting.
C.Hethoughttheyweredifficult.
D.Hethoughttheyweredangerous.答案:
11.A
12.B
13.B解析:
11.文中明确说“Igotupat7:00AM,hadbreakfast,andthenwenttothepark”,正确答案为A。
12.文中说“wemetatacoffeeshop”,故选B。
13.文中说“Ilikedspendingtimeoutdoorsandwithmyfriends”,表明喜欢这些活动,故选B。B篇:记叙文阅读
Passage:Lastwinter,Idecidedtolearntoski.Ihadneverskiedbefore,soIwasabitnervous.Mybrotherhelpedmealot.Wewenttoaskiresortnearthecity.Itwasquitecold,buttheviewwasamazing.Afterafewlessons,Imanagedtoskionmyown.Ifeltproudofmyself.题目内容:
14.Whatdidthewriterdolastwinter?
A.Hedecidedtolearntoskate.
B.Hedecidedtolearntoski.
C.Hedecidedtolearntorideabike.
D.Hedecidedtolearntoswim.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirst?
A.Happy.
B.Nervous.
C.Confident.
D.Excited.Whohelpedthewriter?
A.Hisfather.
B.Hisbrother.
C.Hismother.
D.Hisfriend.答案:
14.B
15.B
16.B解析:
14.第一句话指出“Idecidedtolearntoski”,故选B。
15.“Iwasabitnervous”说明他一开始感到紧张,故选B。
16.“Mybrotherhelpedmealot”表明是他的哥哥帮助了他,故选B。C篇:说明文阅读
Passage:TheInternetisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthemodernworld.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworldandhelpsthemshareinformationquickly.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddictionordistractionfromreal-lifeactivities.Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.题目内容:
17.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.TheInternetandproblems.
B.TheInternetanditsuse.
C.TheInternetandeducation.
D.TheInternetandtechnology.WhatdoestheInternetdo?
A.Itaddsyouweight.
B.Itconnectspeople.
C.Itmakesyoulazy.
D.Itcausesdiseases.Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttheInternet?
A.Hethinksitisuseless.
B.Hethinksitisharmful.
C.Hethinksitisimportantbutshouldbeusedwisely.
D.Hethinksitisonlyforentertainment.答案:
17.B
18.B
19.C解析:
17.“TheInternetisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthemodernworld”说明主题为中心,故选B。
18.“Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld”表明其功能,故选B。
19.“weshoulduseitwisely”表明作者持积极但审慎的态度,故选C。D篇:议论文阅读
Passage:Somepeoplebelievethatonlineshoppingismoreconvenientthangoingtothestore.Itsavestimeandeffortbecauseyoucanbuythingsfromhome.However,othersprefertraditionalshoppingbecausetheycanseeandtouchtheproductsbeforebuying.Inmyopinion,itdependsonwhatyouneed.Ifyouneedsomethingspecial,it’sbettertogotothestore.题目内容:
20.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?
A.Hethinksonlineshoppingisbetter.
B.Hethinkstraditionalshoppingisbetter.
C.Hethinksbotharegood.
D.Hethinksitdependsonwhatyouneed.Whydosomepeoplepreferonlineshopping?
A.Itischeaper.
B.Itismoreconvenient.
C.Itissafer.
D.Itisfaster.Whatcan’tyoudoinonlineshopping?
A.Buythingsquickly.
B.Meetfriends.
C.Seetheproducts.
D.Savemoney.答案:
20.D
21.B
22.C解析:
20.“Inmyopinion,itdependsonwhatyouneed”直接表明观点,故选D。
21.“Itsavestimeandeffortbecauseyoucanbuythingsfromhome”表明其便利性,故选B。
22.“youcanbuythingsfromhome”和“savetimeandeffort”表明不能看到产品,故选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:TheInternetisapowerfultoolthatweuseeveryday.Itcanprovideuswithalotofinformation.______23.______However,italsohassomeproblems.Forexample,itcancauseeyestrain.______24.______Therefore,weshoulduseitwisely.选项:
A.Itmakesourlifeeasier.
B.Itismoreusefulthanabook.
C.Itcanmakeusmoreinformed.
D.Itcanbeharmfultoourhealth.
E.Itisbetterthantraditionalmethods.
F.Ithelpsussavetime.
G.Butitcanalsoleadtoproblems.题目内容:
23.
24.答案:
23.C
24.G解析:
23.“Itcanprovideuswithalotofinformation”与“Itcanmakeusmoreinformed”语义一致,选C。
24.根据上下文,“However,italsohassomeproblems”是对上句的转折,选G。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:Everymorning,I______25.______getupat6:00AM.I______26.______aquickbreakfastandthengotoschool.Itisveryimportantto______27.______ontime.Myteacheralways______28.______thatIshouldbepunctual.Ibelievethatpunctualityisasignofrespectforothers.Sometimes,I______29.______uplatebecauseoftraffic,butItrymybesttobeontime.______30.______Idon’tfollowtherules,peoplewillnottrustme.题目内容:
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.答案:
25.always
26.have
27.arrive
28.reminds
29.get
30.If解析:
25.“Everymorning,Ialwaysgetupat6:00AM”符合日常习惯,选always。
26.“Ihaveaquickbreakfast”表示经常做,选have。
27.“Itisveryimportanttoarriveontime”说明要准时到达,选arrive。
28.“MyteacheralwaysremindsthatIshouldbepunctual”表明老师提醒他,选reminds。
29.“Sometimes,Igetuplate”表示有时起床晚,选get。
30.“IfIdon’tfollowtherules,peoplewillnottrustme”是条件句,选If。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:Itwasarainydayyesterday.I(31)______(notgo)toschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.Mymother(32)______(offer)totakemetoschoolbycar,butI(33)______(prefer)towalk.I(34)______(be)verytiredafterthewalk.However,I(35)______(think)itwasworthit.题目内容:
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.答案:
31.didn’tgo
32.offered
33.preferred
34.was
35.thought解析:
31.根据“yesterday”,使用一般过去时否定形式,选didn’tgo。
32.“Motheroffered”是过去时态,表示主动提供帮助,选offered。
33.对比关系,表示偏好,选preferred。
34.主语是I,过去时态,表明状态,选was。
35.主语是I,过去时态,表示过去的想法,选thought。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage:Today,Igotothesupermarketwithmyparents.Weboughtalotofthings,suchasbread,milkandeggs.Iliketocook,butIcan’tfindagoodrecipefordinner.Wewenttothepark,andenjoythefreshair.Itwasaverygoodday.题目内容:
请在每行中找出并改正一处错误。答案:
Today,Iwenttothesupermarketwithmyparents.
Weboughtalotofthings,suchasbread,milkandeggs.
Iliketocook,butIcouldn’tfindagoodrecipefordinner.
Wewenttothepark,andenjoyedthefreshair.
Itwasaverygoodday.解析:
1.“go”→“went”,过去时态。
2.“can’t”→“couldn’t”,过去时态。
3.“enj
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