全国小升初英语词汇背诵与运用试题

全国小升初英语词汇背诵与运用试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"friend"?A.freindB.freandC.friendD.frind2.Whichwordmeans"togotobed"?A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.sleeps3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child4.Theoppositeof"big"is:A.smallB.biggerC.biggestD.smallness5.Whichwordmeans"veryhappy"?A.happilyB.happinessC.happyD.happier6.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseof"play"?A.playedB.playingC.playsD.play7.Theword"under"means:A.aboveB.infrontofC.belowD.behind8.Whichwordmeans"tospeak"?A.sayB.sayingC.saidD.speaks9.Theword"thin"isanadjectivedescribing:A.tallnessB.weightC.thicknessD.height10.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inthesentence"Heand___wenttothepark"?A.meB.IC.myD.mine二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mynameis______.2.Sheis______(happy)thanme.3.We______(go)tothezoonextSunday.4.Thecatissleeping______(under)thetable.5.Ihavetwo______(book)athome.6.Heis______(tall)thanhisbrother.7.Thisis______(important)thinginmylife.8.They______(eat)dinnerat7PMyesterday.9.Theboyis______(run)ontheplaygroundnow.10.Myfatherisa______(doctor).三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Big"and"large"havethesamemeaning.()2."Go"isaverb.()3."Friend"isanoun.()4."Play"inthepasttenseis"played."()5."Under"means"above."()6."Happy"isanadjective.()7."Book"isapluralformof"booke."()8."Sleep"isthepasttenseof"sleeping."()9."Doctor"isajobtitle.()10."My"isapossessivepronoun.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"big"and"large."2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisanoun,andgiveanexample.4.Describetheuseof"under"inasentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他今天早上吃了苹果。"2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-She(write)______alettereveryday.-We(go)______tothecinemalastnight.3.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:-Thechildrensareplayinginthegarden.4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)usingatleastfivedifferentadjectives.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(friend的正确拼写)2.A(sleep意为“睡觉”，动词原形)3.B(child的复数形式为children)4.A(big的反义词为small)5.C(veryhappy意为“非常开心”，形容词原形)6.A(play的过去式为played)7.C(under意为“在……下面”)8.A(say意为“说”，动词原形)9.C(thin意为“薄的”，形容词)10.B(HeandIwenttothepark，主格使用I)二、填空题1.I2.happier3.willgo4.under5.books6.taller7.animportant8.ate9.isrunning10.adoctor三、判断题1.√(big和large同义)2.√(go是动词)3.√(friend是名词)4.√(play的过去式为played)5.×(under意为“在下面”)6.√(happy是形容词)7.×(book是正确的拼写，复数为books)8.×(sleep的过去式仍为sleep)9.√(doctor是职业名称)10.√(my是所有格代词)四、简答题1."Big"和"large"都表示“大的”，但"big"更常用，适用于口语；"large"更正式，常用于书面语。2.规则动词的过去式通过在动词原形后加"-ed"构成，如play→played。3.名词是表示人、事物、地点或概念的词，如"friend"（朋友）。4."Under"表示位置关系，指在某个物体的正下方，如"Thecatisunderthetable."（猫在桌子下面）。五、应用题1.Heateanapplethismorning.2.-Shewritesalettereveryday.-Wewenttothecinemalastnight.3.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.4.Sampleparagraph:-Theskyisbluetoday.-Mydogisveryfriendly.-Sheisasmartstudent.-Thecakeis