吉林长春市第七十二中学2025-2026学年度下学期八年级期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2025—2026学年度下学期八年级期中考试英语试卷2026.4一、基础知识（共10分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Themantook______X-rayandheshowed______X-raytothedoctor.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a D.the;the2.—Couldyoupleasetellmehowto______myfearofspeakinginpublic?—Trytopracticemorewithyourclassmates.A.getover B.giveup C.takeup D.lookup3.—Didyourteamwinthebasketballgame?—No,______wetriedourbesttofightuntilthelastminute.A.because B.not C.if D.though4.—Canyouhearwhatthespeakerissaying?—No,themicrophoneisbroken.Hismessageisn’t______toanyofusatall!A.dealingwith B.takingback C.gettingacross D.passingaway5.—Theteamlostbecausethemembersjustdidn’tworktogether.—Exactly!Teammemberswereonlythinkingof______,notpassingtheball!A.myself B.herself C.themselves D.ourselves6.—Ourcountryhasmaderapidprogressinspacetechnologyinrecentyears.—Ican’tagreemore.It’sagreat______thateveryChineseisproudof.A.achievement B.measurement C.agreement D.improvement7.—HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?—It’ssixthousandthreehundredandeighty-sevenpointfiveonekilometerslongA.6,378.51kilometers B.6,387.51kilometersC.6,387.15kilometers D.6,377.50kilometers8.ChangchunRailTransit(长春轨道交通)willopen4newlinesbytheendof2026,whichwillmakeitstotallengthto201.8kilometers.Itwillbecomeoneofthe______publictransportationupgrades(升级)inNortheastChina.A.great B.thegreatest C.greater D.greatest9.______eyeshealthy,westudentsshouldspendlesstimeonscreens.A.Tokeep B.Keep C.Kept D.Keeping10.YoucanlearnEnglishwell______ifyoupractiseeveryday.A.ontopoftheworld B.fromtimetotimeC.onceinawhile D.bitbybit二、阅读理解（共50分）Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）LastSunday,MumtookmeshoppingatZonykins,afamousclothesstore.Myeyeslockedontoapairofcutetrouserswithalittlerabbitonthepocket.Butwhenwe11thepricetag(标签),myheartsank.“Whataboutthese,Arizona?”Mumpointedtoanotherpairwithabrightyellow“SlightlyDamaged(轻微破损)”sticker.“Samestyle,half12!”Itriedthemon,andthey13perfectly.Mumexaminedthetinyholeonthekneeandsmiled,“Wecanfix(修理)that14!”Afterafewcarefulstitches(缝针)athome,Ifeltso15tofindsuchagreatdeal.I16woretherabbittrouserstoschoolthenextday.AsIwaitedinthelunchline,aloud17cutthroughthedininghall.“Look!Arizonais‘slightlydamaged’!”apopulargirlfrommyclasspointedrightatme.Herfriendsalllaughed,shoutingthose18words,“Maybesomeoneshouldreturnher!”Myface19.ThenIlookeddown—andthereitwas.Thebrightyellowstickerwasstillhangingfrommypocket!Forasecond,Iwantedtodisappear.Butthen,Irememberedthetipsabout20teasing(取笑).Takingafewdeepbreaths,Iheldbackmy21.ThenIgotmyfoodandwalkedstraighttomyfriendMareya’stableandjoinedher,22nothinghadhappened.Theteasing23inmyears,butIkeptcalm.Bytheendoftheweek,theteasingstoppedbecausethegirlsgotboredofseeingthatIdidn’tget24.Beinglaughedatcanbetruly25.Butwhenithappens,remembertokeepyourheadhigh!11.A.decided B.advised C.repeated D.checked12.A.size B.price C.score D.standard13.A.fit B.behaved C.remained D.controlled14.A.differently B.clearly C.easily D.normally15.A.emotional B.lucky C.lonely D.thankful16.A.proudly B.madly C.negatively D.clearly17.A.fault B.pressure C.voice D.purpose18.A.deep B.silly C.kind D.mean19.A.shut B.burned C.pulled D.lifted20.A.dealingwith B.gettingacross C.takingback D.passingaway21.A.joy B.curiosity C.anger D.shock22.A.forgiving B.pretending C.presenting D.daring23.A.rang B.entered C.shouted D.followed24.A.awake B.strange C.upset D.bright25.A.painful B.helpful C.careful D.playfulIII．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分）（A）PatientDiagnosticReport(病人诊断报告)Date:April14thName:JohnBlackMember:1508657Age:16yearsoldJob:StudentPhonenumber:178***073Address:No.12GreenStreetProblem:HavingastomachacheAdvice1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.2.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.3.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention1.Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.2.Don’tdrinkcoffeeortea.3.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.4.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.CostInspectionfee(检查费):230yuanMedicine:103yuanService:2yuanSignature(签名):Dr.WilliamThomas26.WhatcanweknowaboutJohnBlackfromthereport?A.Heisa15-year-oldhighschoolstudent.B.HelivesonNo.12GreenStreet.C.HewenttoseethedoctoronApril4th.D.Histelephonenumberis178***703.27.WhichofthefollowingshouldJohnNOTdoaccordingtothereport?A.Drinkwarmmilk.B.Takemedicineaftermeals.C.Playbasketballwhenhefeelspainful.D.Eatsmallmealsmoretimesaday.28.HowmuchdidJohnhavetopayaltogether?A.230yuan. B.330yuan. C.333yuan. D.335yuan.29.WhoisWilliamThomas?A.Heisapatient. B.Heisadoctor. C.Heisastudent. D.Heisanurse.30.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that______.A.JohncanprepareforhisexamtillmidnightB.JohncandrinkweakteatorelaxC.JohnshouldtakemedicinelesseverytimeandeatmoreoftenD.Inspectionfeeisfarmoreexpensivethanthecostofmedicine（B）InApril,2025,thestatesofArkansas,IdahoandLouisianaintheUSdecidedtostopallowingcandyandsoda(碳酸饮料)intheSupplementalNutritionAssistanceProgram(SNAP),reportedNewsweek.ThisispartofUSPresidentDonaldTrump’splantomovejunkfoodfromfoodbenefitsand“makeAmericahealthyagain”.SNAPbenefits(福利)aregiveneverymonthtofamilieswhodon’thaveenoughmoneytobuydifferentkindsoffood,likemoatandsnacks.FromOctober2022toSeptember2023,about12.6percentofpeopleintheUSbenefitedfromSNAPeachmonth,theUSDepartmentofAgriculturesaid.Eventhoughcandyandsodaarenothealthy,takingthemoutofSNAPcannottrulysolvetheproblem,ValerieImbruceatWashingtonCollegetoldNewsweek.Inheropinion,therealproblemisthathealthyfoodistooexpensive.Forexample,inNewYorkCity,healthyfoodcosts3.19timesmorethanjunkfood,accordingtoanewstudysharedbyPlushCare,aUStelehealth-platform(远程医疗平台).OnereasonforthebigpricedifferenceisthattheUSgovernmentgivesmoneytohelpgrowplantslikecornandwheat(小麦).Thesecropsarebigpartsofjunkfoods,whichmakesthosefoodscheaper.Anotherreasonisthatfruitsandvegetablesgobadquickly,whilejunkfoodlastslonger.Asaresult,junkfoodischeapertostoreandmoveacrossthecountrytosell,CNBCpointedout.JoelBerg,headofUSnonprofitHungerFreeAmerica,toldNPRthatinordertoimprovepublic(公共的)health,healthierfoodshouldbecheaperandmoreeasilyavailable.31.WhydidsomeUSstatestakecandyandsodaoutoftheSNAPprogram?A.Tohelpmorepeoplesavemoney.B.Tomakeroomforotherfoodsanddrinks.C.Toencouragehealthiereatinghabits.D.Toprovidemoretypesoffoodchoices.32.WhatmightValerieImbrucethinkofthenewchange?A.Itwillnotfixtherealproblem.B.Itcostsalotbutcanworkwell.C.Itwillmakejunkfoodmorepopular.D.Itwillraisethepriceofhealthyfoods.33.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhyfoodissocheapintheUS.B.WhyhealthyfoodcostsmorethanjunkfoodintheUS.C.WhymanyUSstoreschoosetoselljunkfood.D.Whyitisimportanttomakefruitsandvegetableslastlonger.34.AccordingtoJoelBerg,howshouldtheUSimprovepeople’shealth?A.ByaddingmoretypesoffoodtoSNAP.B.Bybringingdownthepriceofhealthyfood.C.Bytakingoutjunkfoodfrompeople’sdiets.D.Bymakingiteasierforpeopletogrowtheirownvegetables.35.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inastorybook. B.Inashoppinglist. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inanewspaper.（C）①Youmighthaveseengiantpandasinvideosorinzoos,butyouhaveeverthoughtaboutseeingoneinthewild?AttheTangjiaheNationalNatureReserveinGuangyuan,Sichuan,youstandagoodchancetomeetone.②Theanimalsherearenotafraidofhumans,andneithertouristsnorlocalresidentswillhurtthem.“Welovethegiantpandas,”saidLiDehui,themanagerofthereserve.“Wetakegoodcareofthem.”③Infact,forestsnotonlyprovideagoodlivingenvironmentforgiantpandas,butalsoplayanimportantroleinprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Theyhelpkeepwaterclean,controlwaterlevelsandmanagewaterflow.④SichuanliesintheupperreachesoftheYangtzeRiver,soitplaysanimportantroleinprotectingtheriver.Overthepast10years,peopletherehaveworkedhardtoplanttrees.Asaresult,forestcoverage(覆盖范围)hasreached96.15percent.⑤Inthepast,mostpeopleherecutdowntreesforaliving.Today,theyhavenewjobs.Somejoinlocalgroupstohelpprotectthelocalenvironment.Somebecomeguidesandintroduceanimalstovisitors.⑥Today,giantpandasliveacomfortablelifeinSichuan’sforests.Theseforests,likehuge“greenreservoirs(水库)”,helpprotecttheYangtzeRiver.36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingafunnystoryaboutpandas.B.Byaskingaquestiontoleadinthetopic.C.Byshowinganumbertointroducepandas.D.Bycomparingwildpandasandzoopandas.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“residents”inParagraph2probablymean?A.peoplelivinginanarea B.visitorsinthereserveC.pandasinthezoo D.animalsintheforest38.Whydoesthewritermention“96.15percent”inParagraph4?A.Toshowhowmanytreeswerecutdowninthepast.B.ToprovethatSichuan’sforestprotectionworkismeaningful.C.ToexplainwhypandaslikelivinginSichuan’sforests.D.Tocomparetheforestcoverageindifferentareas.39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PandasinTangjiaheareafraidofhumans.B.SichuanisinthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver.C.LocalpeopleinTangjiahenowhelpprotecttheenvironment.D.Giantpandas’dietis100%bamboo.40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.TheprotectionofpandashasnothingtodowiththeYangtzeRiver.B.TheenvironmentinTangjiahehasimprovedgreatlyovertheyears!C.AlllocalpeopleinSichuanworkasguidesnow.D.Giantpandasarestillingreatdangerofdyingout.（D）Manyyoungpeoplefeelstressedaboutshowingavery“perfect”imageonsocialmedia:Whocangetthemostlikes?Whohasthebestlife?Nowanappcalled“MemoryStar”canhelpsolvethisproblem!TheideacamefromSachaBotting,oneofateamoffiveBritishteenagers.Sheusedtowritedownhappymemoriesandputtheminaglass“memoryjar”.Onbaddays,thegirlwouldreadthosenotes,andtheywouldalwaysmakehersmile.Herteamwantedtobuildadigitalversionofthis,andthat’showMemoryStarwasborn.Unlikemostappsthatencouragesharing,MemoryStarisapersonal“virtualmemoryjar”.Usersstoredailyphotos,textmessages,voicenotesandevenshortvideosintheapp—andonlytheycanlookbackonthesemoments.“WithMemoryStar,yousimplyenjoyyourownmemorieswithoutworryingaboutothers’opinions!”ZuziaO’Donoghue,oneofthecreators,explained.Theappisveryeasytouse.Afteryoudownloaditforfree,tapthe“+”buttontoaddamemory,giveitatitleoremoji,andsaveit.Whenyoufeeldown,justopentheapp.Allyoursavedmomentswillappearonthescreenandgreatlyliftyourspirits!AftertheteamwontheAstellasInnovationChallenge,MemoryStarquicklygainedpopularity,withover50,000usersworldwide.“It’snotjustanapp—it’sareminderthatjoyisallaroundus!”co-creatorGemmaKellysaid.根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）。41.MemoryStarwascreatedbyateamoffiveBritishteenagers.42.MemoryStarencouragesuserstosharetheirhappymemoriesonsocialmedia.43.Youcanstorephotos,textmessages,voicenotesandvideosinMemoryStar.44.MemoryStarisapaidappthatyouneedtospendmoneytodownload.45.MemoryStarcanhelppeoplecheerupwhentheyfeelupset.（E）Doyouhavealonglistofhobbiesthatlightyouupbutfindithardtobalancethemall?You’renotalone!46Sohowtoenjoythemwithoutburningyourselfout?Tryfocusingonwhatyouenjoynow.47Thekeyistofocusonthehobbiesthatbringyouthemostjoyandenergyrightnow.Also,someactivitiesnaturallygowelltogether,allowingyoutoenjoymanyinterests.Forexample,ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography,takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.48What’smore,aflexibleschedulehelpsyoustayorganizedwithoutaddingpressure.Youcancreatetimeblocks,suchasoneeveningfordrawingandanotherforguitarpractice.4950Hobbiesaremeanttobeenjoyable,notstressful!Youdon’tneedtobeaprofessionalartist,chef,orwritertobenefitfromyourhobbies.Whatmattersmostisthattheybringyoujoy.A.Alwaysrememberthatperfectionisnotnecessary.B.It’snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.C.Butrememberyourhobbytimetableisaguide,notastrictrule.D.Therealchallengeisn’thavingtoomanyhobbies,butratherhowyoumanageyourhobbies.E.Bydoingthis,youcanenjoythebestofbothworldswhilekeepingthingsfreshandexciting.（F）WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快递员),washonoredasanationalmodel(模范)workeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hegotthishonorforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteer(志愿者)work.Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018.“It’snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime,”hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily.“Thejobishard,experiencingsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties.”Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1,000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseason).Inthepastsevenyears,hehasdeliveredover720,000parcelswithoutanymistakes.Heusuallystartsworkaround6amandfinishesaround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延迟),hewillcallthecustomertoexplainthereason.Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenpaysmuchattentiontotheold.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesawaytheirrubbishwhendeliveringparcels.Wanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysince2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea’ssafetyrisks(风险)forthecommunity.Wanisverypleasedthatthedeliverymenaregettingmoreandmorerespectnow.“IthinkIwillcontinuetodothejobinthefutureandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork,”saidWan.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）51.HowdidWanHaibofeelwhenhegotthehonor?52.WhendidWanHaibobecomeadeliveryman?53.WhatwillWanHaibodowhenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays?54.WhodoesWanHaibopaymuchattentionto?55.Whatishappeningtothedeliverymennow?三、语言运用（共10分）IV．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）WhenIwasachild,56olddoctornamedJohnWhitelivednextdoortome.Hehadaspecialwaytoplanttrees.Heneverwateredthem.OnceIaskedhimwhy.Hesaidthattreeswithoutwaterhadtogrowroots(根)tolookforundergroundwaterby57(they).Deeprootsmakestrongtrees.Tomysurprise,sometimesheevenbeatthetrees58apieceofnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhy.Hesaidhedidthat59(get)thetrees’attentionandremindthemtogrowstronger.Dr.WhitediedseveralyearsafterI60(leave)home.EverytimeIpasshishousenow,Iwatchthetreeswhichwereplantedabouttwenty-fiveyearsago.Theyhavegrownsobigandstrong.Andtheycanstandstraightinwindyor61(rain)weather.Bothrainstorms62strongwindscannotknockthemdown.NowItellthisstorytomysons.There63(be)stormsinourdailylives.Iknowmy64(child)mustfacethem.Toovercomedifficulties,theyneedtogrow“roots”—notinthesoil(泥土),butintheirhearts.Justliketreeswithdeeproots,peoplewithbraveheartswon’tfalldownwhendifficultiescome.Remember:Thestrongeryour