六年级英语下册2026年下学期第五单元评估

六年级英语下册2026年下学期第五单元评估一、听力部分（30分）（一）听句子，选择正确的图片（每小题2分，共10分）录音原文：Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.图片A：一位教师在教室上课图片B：一位医生在医院工作图片C：一位警察在指挥交通答案：B解析：录音中提到“doctor”和“hospital”，与图片B的内容相符。录音原文：Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.图片A：一个男孩骑自行车图片B：一个女孩坐公交车图片C：一个孩子步行答案：B解析：“bybus”表示乘坐公交车，对应图片B。录音原文：Thecatisunderthechair.图片A：猫在椅子上图片B：猫在椅子下面图片C：猫在椅子旁边答案：B解析：“under”是“在……下面”的意思，所以选B。录音原文：WearegoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.图片A：一家人在公园野餐图片B：孩子们在操场跑步图片C：学生们在教室上课答案：A解析：“haveapicnic”是“野餐”的意思，与图片A一致。录音原文：Shelikesplayingthepiano.图片A：一个女孩弹吉他图片B：一个女孩弹钢琴图片C：一个女孩拉小提琴答案：B解析：“playthepiano”是“弹钢琴”，对应图片B。（二）听对话，选择正确的答案（每小题2分，共10分）录音原文：A:Hello,Mike.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Q:WhatisMikegoingtodothisweekend?选项：A.Heisgoingtothepark.B.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.C.HeisgoingtowatchTV.答案：B解析：对话中Mike明确说要去拜访祖父母，所以选B。录音原文：A:Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?B:It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttotheteachers'office.Q:Whereisthelibrary?选项：A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.答案：B解析：根据对话，图书馆在二楼，所以选B。录音原文：A:Howmuchisthispen?B:It'stenyuan.Q:Howmuchisthepen?选项：A.Fiveyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.答案：B解析：“tenyuan”表示10元，对应选项B。录音原文：A:What'syourfavoritefood,Sarah?B:Ilikenoodlesbest.Theyaredelicious.Q:What'sSarah'sfavoritefood?选项：A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.答案：B解析：“like...best”表示“最喜欢……”，Sarah说最喜欢面条，所以选B。录音原文：A:Didyougotothezooyesterday?B:No,Ididn't.Iwenttothemuseum.Q:WheredidBgoyesterday?选项：A.Thezoo.B.Thepark.C.Themuseum.答案：C解析：B回答说去了博物馆，所以选C。（三）听短文，判断正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共10分）录音原文：Hello,I'mLily.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'mfromCanada.Iliveinasmalltown.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikereadingbooksandplayingbasketball.Ihaveapenpal.HernameisLucy.SheisfromAustralia.Shelikessinginganddancing.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachother.Lilyiselevenyearsold.（F）解析：原文说Lily十二岁，所以错误。LilyisfromCanada.（T）解析：原文明确提到“I'mfromCanada”，所以正确。Lily'sfavoritesubjectismath.（F）解析：Lily最喜欢的科目是英语，不是数学，所以错误。LucyisfromAustralia.（T）解析：原文说“SheisfromAustralia”，正确。LilyandLucyoftenwriteletterstoeachother.（F）解析：她们经常写电子邮件，不是信件，所以错误。二、笔试部分（70分）（一）选出不同类的单词（每小题1分，共5分）A.appleB.bananaC.book答案：C解析：A和B都是水果，C是书籍，不同类。A.runB.jumpC.song答案：C解析：A和B是动词，C是名词，不同类。A.redB.colorC.blue答案：B解析：A和C是具体颜色，B是颜色的总称，不同类。A.MondayB.FridayC.weekend答案：C解析：A和B是具体星期几，C是周末，不同类。A.teacherB.studentC.school答案：C解析：A和B是人物，C是地点，不同类。（二）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay5th.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where答案：B解析：询问时间用“When”。I______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuy答案：B解析：“yesterday”是过去时间，用过去式“bought”。She______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watched答案：B解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用“watches”。There______apenandtwopencilsonthedesk.A.isB.areC.am答案：A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，apen是单数，用“is”。—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.Which答案：B解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”，这里选B。Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.went答案：B解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用“goes”。Iwant______ateacherinthefuture.A.beB.tobeC.being答案：B解析：“wanttodosth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以选B。—Canyouswim?—______A.Yes,Ican.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ido.答案：A解析：can引导的一般疑问句，回答用can。Thebookis______thedesk.A.inB.onC.at答案：B解析：书在桌子上，用“on”。They______apartynextweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhave答案：C解析：“nextweek”是将来时间，用一般将来时“willhave”。（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）I______(go)totheparkyesterday.答案：went解析：yesterday是过去时间，用go的过去式went。She______(like)playingthepiano.答案：likes解析：主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时用likes。Therearetwo______(child)intheroom.答案：children解析：child的复数形式是children。Mymother______(cook)dinnernow.答案：iscooking解析：now表示现在进行时，用be+动词ing形式。We______(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.答案：willvisit/aregoingtovisit解析：nextmonth是将来时间，用一般将来时。（三）连词成句（每小题2分，共10分）is,my,this,friend(.)答案：Thisismyfriend.you,can,English,speak(?)答案：CanyouspeakEnglish?I,to,school,by,go,bike(.)答案：Igotoschoolbybike.what,you,do,on,weekends,do(?)答案：Whatdoyoudoonweekends?the,is,where,bookstore(?)答案：Whereisthebookstore?（四）阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）阅读短文，选择正确答案MynameisTom.I'mastudent.I'mthirteenyearsold.IliveinBeijing.Ihaveabigfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandfather,grandmother,father,mother,sisterandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Mysisterisastudent,too.Sheiselevenyearsold.Shelikesdrawingpictures.Ilikeplayingfootball.Weareahappyfamily.HowoldisTom?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.答案：B解析：原文说Tom十三岁。WheredoesTomlive?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.答案：B解析：Tom住在北京。HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.答案：B解析：家里有六口人。WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.答案：B解析：Tom的爸爸是医生。WhatdoesTom'ssisterlike?A.Drawingpictures.B.Playingfootball.C.Singing.答案：A解析：她喜欢画画。阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）It'sSundaytoday.Theweatherissunny.MyfamilyandIaregoingtothepark.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,wetakeabustothepark.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somechildrenareplayinggames.Someoldpeoplearewalking.Myfatheristakingphotos.Mymotheristalkingwithherfriend.I'mflyingakite.Mysisterisdrawingpictures.Wehaveagoodtime.It'sSaturdaytoday.（F）解析：今天是周日，不是周六。Theweatherisrainy.（F）解析：天气是晴朗的，不是下雨。Theygototheparkbybus.