【完美导学】Unit 5 Education Lesson 3 课件-2022-2023学年高二英语同步备课（北师大版2019选择性必修第二册）

北师大新版选择性必修二Unit5EDUCATIONLesson3UNDERSTANDINGACTIVATEANDSHAREWhichofthefollowingmayhelpyouacquireknowledgemoreeffectively?Discussinpairsandgiveexplanations.tobeinterestedinthetopictoaskquestionstodiscusstopicswithfriendstoberelaxedandhappytohavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnt显然的，明显的；易理解的adj.分析

n.效率低的adj.有价值的;值得尊敬的adj.

教会;教堂n.赞成;赞许;批准vt.

强烈要求;敦促vt.

监狱n.

放弃;抛弃vt.受尊敬的，受敬重的adj.obviousanalysisinefficientworthychurchapproveurgeprisonabandonrespected有……是由于;把……归功于

vt.守旧的;传统的adj.极其重要的，必不可少的adj.有利的，有帮助的adj.人类n.oweconventionalvitalbeneficialmankindrankroyaluniverseprimitiveBCE（beforeCommonEra）assumptionwisdomshadowkingdomcivilisationn.等级adj.皇家的;王室的n.宇宙adj.原始的公元前n.假定，假设n.智慧n.阴影n.王国n.文明WhilereadingWhoquestionsmuch,shalllearnmuch,andremembermuch.—FrancisBacon多问，多学，多得。——弗朗西斯•培根Alltruthsareeasytounderstandoncetheyarediscovered;thepointistodiscoverthem.—GalileoGalilei

所有的真理一旦被发现，都很容易理解。最难的是发现真理。——伽利略•伽利莱READANDEXPLOREReadparagraph1.Acordingtothewriter,howdoweacquireknowledgeandandachieveunderstanding?Completetheflowchart.Tostartwith,weneed__________.Then,tofindanswers,we________________________________.Afterthat,we______________________________________________________questionsobservetheworldandstudythefactsconsiderpossibeanswersandtesteachtofindtherightones.Readparagraphs2-3.Completethesentences.1FrancisBaconbelievedthatthewaytogainknowledgeis_____________________________.Butmostpeopleinhisdaysbelieved___________________________.2GalileoGalileiprovedthat__________________________________.Butmanypeopleinhisday_______________________________________________________________________________________________________.3Aristotle'sunderstandingoftheuniversewasthat________________________________________because_______________________________.4ltisstilloftentruetodaythat________________________________________________________________________________.moreinthechurchthaninfactstoquestionandfindtheanswers

“theEarthisnotthecentreoftheuniverse”tendedtoignorethefactsanddidn’twanttochallengewhattheyhadalwayscomfortablybelieved.theEarthmustbeitfeltliketheEarthwasstandingstill.thecentreoftheuniversewedon’tknoweverythingandprobablyneverwill,asthiswouldmeanaworldwithquestions.1…hewasgoingagainsttheviewsoftheday.(Para.2)he=______________2Thiswascertainlynottheinterest…(Para.2)This=_______________________3…whattheyhadalwayscomfortablybelieved.(Para.2)they=__________________________4…theygrewangryandputhiminprison.(Para.3)they=_______5…thenitmustbeso.(Para.3)it=_________6Heisnowknownas…(Para.3)He=________Findoutwhateachpronounreferstointhetext.FrancisBaconthesearchforknowledgethechurchandmanypeoplepeoplesomethingGalileiUnderstandingCoherenceinContext·Therepetitionofkeytermsorphrasesmakesmeaningcoherentinatext.·Theuseofsynonymsandantonymshelpsenhancecoherenceinatext.·Linkingwordssuchassince,so,afterwardsthen,although,but,however,etc.canhelpconnectmeaningsinsentences.·Pronounssuchashe,she,itthey,etc.helpcarrymeaningonintothenextpointinatext.SkillBuilderExpressYourself·Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?·HowdolknowwhatI'mreadingistrue?·Whatistherelationshipbetweentheideasinthetext?GroupWork

Lookatthethreecriticalthinkingquestionsbelow.Prepareatleasttwomorequestionsyoucanaskaboutthispassage.Thenaskandanswerthequestionsingroups.LanguagePoints1.worthy

adj.有价值的；值得的搭配意义worthbeworth＋n.值得……；值……beworthdoing值得被做worthybeworthyof＋n.值得……beworthyofbeingdone值得被做beworthytobedone值得被做worthwhileIt’sworthwhiletodo...值得做……It’sworthwhiledoing...值得做……(1)Youmaynotsucceed,butitisworth

atry.你可能不会成功，但值得一试。(2)Guilinisabeautifulplace.It'sworthwhilegoing/togothere.桂林是个美丽的地方，值得去看看。(3)Thisarticleiswellworth

reading,butitisnotworthy

ofbeingtranslated.这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。(1)单句语法填空①Itisworthyourwhile ____(read)thebook.②Wouldyoupleasemakeupatopicworth

(discuss)intomorrow’sconference?③Hesaiditwasquiteimpossibletobuythenovelwhichwas

(good)worthreading.多维训练toread/readingdiscussingwell(2)一句多译这家工厂值得参观。①

(worth)②

(worthyof＋n.)③

(worthyofbeingdone)④

(worthyoftobedone)⑤

(worthwhile)Thefactoryisworthvisiting.Thefactoryisworthyofavisit.Thefactoryisworthyofbeingvisited.Thefactoryisworthytobevisited.It’sworthwhiletovisit/visitingthefactory.2.beneficial

adj.有利的；有裨益的；有用的bebeneficialto对……有益Agooddietisbeneficialtohealth.良好的饮食有益于健康。(1)benefitsb./sth.对某人/物有益benefitfrom/by从……中受益(2)beofbene