2026年英语四级语法真题模拟高频考点试卷含解析

2026年英语四级语法真题模拟高频考点试卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestonetofillintheblank,makingsurethatthemeaningofthesentenceasawholeismaintained.1.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theflight______alreadytakenoff.A)willarrive;hasB)arrive;hadC)hadarrived;hadD)wouldarrive;has2.Itishighlyrecommendedthatthenewpolicy______immediatelytoavoidconfusion.A)beputupB)putsupC)isputupD)putup3.______hardhetries,hejustcannotunderstandthecomplexmathematicalformula.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WheneverD)Whichever4.Themanager,______theemployeeswereworkinglate,decidedtostayintheofficehimself.A)learningB)tolearnC)learnedD)havinglearned5.Notonly______tothepartybut______thereanhourearly.A)shewasinvited;arrivedB)wassheinvited;didshearriveC)sheinvited;arrivedD)shewasinvited;hadshearrived6.Heisinterestedincollectingstamps,______hedoesn'tspendmuchtimeonitnow.A)whichB)thatC)whenD)because7.Thisbook,______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday,isveryinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)where8.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)amongB)betweenC)amongD)among9.Having______allhisstrength,theathletemanagedtolifttheheavyweight.A)usedupB)usingupC)useupD)beingusedup10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoisfamiliar______thesoftware.A)inB)atC)withD)for11.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what12.Sheisdisappointed______shedidn'tgetthejoboffer.A)forB)atC)withD)about13.Itissaidthatthenovel,______translatedintotenlanguages,hassoldoveramillioncopies.A)itisB)whichisC)hasbeenD)being14.______Ihaveenoughmoney,Iwon'ttravelaroundtheworld.A)AssoonasB)UnlessC)ThoughD)Because15.Thechildwassotired______hefellasleepimmediately.A)thatB)whenC)whichD)so16.Thisisthesecondtimeyouhave______thismistake.A)makeB)madeC)makingD)tomake17.Theman______wediscussedlastweekiscomingtoourparty.A)whomB)whoC)whoseD)which18.Itisnecessarythateveryone______awareoftheenvironmentalproblem.A)isB)beC)willbeD)hasbeen19.Sheisinterested______musicandoftengoestoconcerts.A)onB)inC)atD)for20.______difficultthetaskis,hewilltryhisbesttocompleteit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WhicheverD)Whenever第二部分：多项选择题directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Chooseallthebestonesthatcanbeusedtofillintheblank,makingsurethatthemeaningofthesentenceasawholeismaintained.21.Thecompanydecidedto______theoldmachineandbuyanewone.A)getridofB)getawaywithC)getalongwithD)getthrough22.______sheisyoung,shehasalotofexperienceinthisfield.A)HoweverB)AlthoughC)BecauseD)So23.Ididn'trealize______youwereplanningtovisitusuntilyoucalledme.A)whichB)thatC)whatD)how24.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrarylastweekisveryinformative.A)whoB)whomC)whoseD)which25.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)whetherB)ifC)thatD)whetherornot26.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)betweenB)amongC)inD)with27.Having______allhisstrength,theathletemanagedtolifttheheavyweight.A)usedupB)useupC)beenusingupD)beingusedup28.Theman______wediscussedlastweekiscomingtoourparty.A)whomB)whoC)whichD)whose29.Theboy,______parentsaredoctors,isstudyinginafamousuniversity.A)whoB)whomC)whoseD)which30.Themanager,______theemployeeswereworkinglate,decidedtostayintheofficehimself.A)learningB)tolearnC)learnedD)havinglearned试卷答案1.B解析：考察时态。bythetime引导的时间状语从句表示动作发生在主句动作之前，且从句动作（arrive）发生在将来，主句动作（takenoff）也发生在将来，所以用一般现在时表示将来。故B正确。2.A解析：考察虚拟语气。recommend后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，动词使用动词原形或should+动词原形。putup与policy搭配表示“提出（建议等）”，故A正确。3.B解析：考察让步状语从句。however+adj/adv可引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么（副词）”，符合句意“无论他多么努力”。故B正确。4.D解析：考察非谓语动词。分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语应与主句主语一致。此处逻辑主语是themanager，与learn是主动关系，且表示动作发生在主句动作之前，应用现在分词的完成式。故D正确。5.B解析：考察倒装。notonly位于句首引起部分倒装，助动词was提至主语she前面。but引导的并列句也需倒装，助动词did提至主语she前面。故B正确。6.A解析：考察非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话的情况，并在从句中作主语，符合句意。故A正确。7.A解析：考察非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整本书，并在从句中作宾语（省略了that），符合句意。故A正确。8.B解析：考察介词。balance通常与between连用，表示“在（两者）之间”的平衡。workandlife是两者，故B正确。9.A解析：考察非谓语动词。动词不定式短语作主语时常使用其被动式或进行式。此处useup与主语theathlete是被动关系，且表示动作的完成，应用被动式不定式。但在此语境下，用作状语表示“用尽（力量）”更自然，useup符合。故A正确。10.C解析：考察介词。befamiliarwith是固定搭配，意为“熟悉…”，符合句意。故C正确。11.B解析：考察宾语从句。ask后的宾语从句应用陈述语序，且表示“是否”，应用if或whether。故B正确。12.D解析：考察介词。bedisappointedabout是固定搭配，意为“对…失望”。故D正确。13.B解析：考察非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整句话（thenovelhassoldoveramillioncopies），并在从句中作主语，指代thenovel。故B正确。14.B解析：考察连词。unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非”，与主句的否定意义（won'ttravel）构成“除非有钱，否则不旅行”的意思。故B正确。15.A解析：考察结果状语从句。so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此…以至于…”，that引导结果从句，符合句意“太累了，以至于立刻睡着了”。故A正确。16.B解析：考察时态。thesecondtime引导的时间状语从句中，主句通常用一般过去时，从句用过去时。havemade的过去式是made。故B正确。17.B解析：考察定语从句。关系代词who指代theman，并在从句中作主语，先行词指人，且从句不缺主语，故用who。故B正确。18.B解析：考察虚拟语气。Itisnecessarythat...后的从句应用虚拟语气，动词使用动词原形或should+动词原形。should可省略。aware是形容词，需动词原形beaware。故B正确。19.B解析：考察介词。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对…感兴趣”。故B正确。20.B解析：考察让步状语从句。however+adj/adv可引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么（副词）”，符合句意“无论多么困难，他会尽力完成”。故B正确。21.A解析：考察动词短语辨析。getridof意为“摆脱，丢弃”。getawaywith意为“侥幸逃脱（惩罚）”。getalongwith意为“与…相处融洽”。getthrough意为“度过，用完，通过（考试）”。根据句意“决定扔掉旧机器”，A正确。22.B解析：考察连词辨析。Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意“虽然年轻，但经验丰富”。Because意为“因为”，表示原因。So意为“所以”，表示结果。However通常位于句首或独立使用。故B正确。23.B解析：考察宾语从句。realize后的宾语从句应用陈述语序。that引导宾语从句，不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。if/whether引导宾语从句时，通常指“是否”，此处意为“意识到你计划来看我们”，不需要表示“是否”，