高考全国I卷英语口语试题

高考全国I卷英语口语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Askforhelp.

B.Makeaphonecall.

C.Buyanewbook.

D.Returnaborrowedbook.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“CouldIreturnthisbook?”表明是归还借来的书。Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itisfine.

B.Itiscold.

C.Itisraining.

D.Itiswindy.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“It’srainingoutside,soIsuggestyoutakeanumbrella.”表明天气下雨。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary.

B.Tothepostoffice.

C.Tothehospital.

D.Tothemarket.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ineedtosendaletter.Letmegotothepostoffice.”表明去邮局。Howlongwillthewomanstayinthecity?

A.Oneday.

B.Twodays.

C.Threedays.

D.Fourdays.答案：A

解析：对话中她说“Iwillbebacktomorrow.”表示只待一天。Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Theclassesstartatteno’clock.”表示十点开始。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisaskingfordirections.

B.Thewomanisdescribingherweekendplans.

C.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.

D.Theyarediscussingaholiday.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Whenareyougoingonholiday?”以及后续谈论假期计划，故主旨是讨论假期。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Takeawalk.

C.Sitonthebench.

D.Dosomeexercise.答案：B

解析：对话中她建议“Wecouldgoforawalk.”表明推荐散步。Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Teacher.

B.Doctor.

C.Engineer.

D.Salesman.答案：A

解析：对话中他说“IteachEnglishatahighschool.”说明他是英语老师。Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Excited.

B.Tired.

C.Bored.

D.Happy.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Ihadagreattimeonthetrip.”表明她感到快乐。Whatdidthemandoafterthemeeting?

A.Hewenttothestore.

B.Hewenttotherestaurant.

C.Hestayedattheoffice.

D.Hewenthome.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Hewenttotherestaurantafterthemeeting.”表明他去了餐厅。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Youaregoingtohaveasummercamp.Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.First,youmustbringyourownsleepingbagandtent.Second,youneedtoweartheuniformduringthecamp.Third,youshouldn’tbringanyelectronicdevices.Fourth,youhavetobeatthecampby8a.m.everyday.Finally,youmustfollowtheinstructionsoftheteachersandstaff.Whatmustyoubringtothecamp?

A.Clothesandshoes.

B.Sleepingbagandtent.

C.Gamesandbooks.

D.Amapandacompass.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“youmustbringyourownsleepingbagandtent.”Whenmustyouarriveatthecampeveryday?

A.7a.m.

B.8a.m.

C.9a.m.

D.10a.m.答案：B

解析：文中提到“youhavetobeatthecampby8a.m.everyday.”Whatisnotallowedatthecamp?

A.Phones.

B.Books.

C.Flowers.

D.Foods.答案：A

解析：文中提到“youshouldn’tbringanyelectronicdevices.”Whatshouldyoudoifyoufollowtherules?

A.Getpunished.

B.Beatthecampontime.

C.Belate.

D.Loseyourbag.答案：B

解析：遵规意味着要按时到达营地。Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Todescribeanewschool.

B.Togiveinformationaboutasummercamp.

C.Tolistschoolsubjects.

D.Toexplainholidayactivities.答案：B

解析：文章内容是关于夏令营的规则说明，目的是传达相关信息。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastweek,Iwenttothecountrysideforaweekend.Istayedatmyuncle’shouse.Wehadagreattime.HeshowedmearoundthefarmandIhelpedhimwiththeanimals.Intheevening,wesatbythefireandtalkedaboutourchildhood.Itwasreallymemorable.Wheredidtheauthorgolastweek?

A.Tothecity.

B.Tothecountryside.

C.Tothebeach.

D.Tothemountain.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Iwenttothecountrysideforaweekend.”Whodidtheauthorstaywith?

A.Hisaunt.

B.Hisuncle.

C.Hiscousin.

D.Hisfriend.答案：B

解析：文中提到“stayedatmyuncle’shouse.”Whatdidtheuncleshowtheauthor?

A.Thehouse.

B.Theanimals.

C.Thecar.

D.Theclothes.答案：B

解析：文中提到“heshowedmearoundthefarmandIhelpedhimwiththeanimals.”Whatdidtheydointheevening?

A.WatchTV.

B.Playgames.

C.Sitbythefireandtalk.

D.Goswimming.答案：C

解析：文中提到“wesatbythefireandtalkedaboutourchildhood.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Afamilypicnic.

B.Aweekendtriptothecountryside.

C.Ajobinterview.

D.Aschoolclass.答案：B

解析：文章讲述的是作者去乡下过周末的经历。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Insteadofwritingletters,peoplenowsendemails.Insteadofcallingsomeone,theycanvideocall.Itisalsoeasiertogetinformation.However,somepeoplestillprefertraditionalmethodsforpersonalreasons.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.

B.Thewayofcommunication.

C.Thehistoryoftheinternet.

D.Thefutureoftheinternet.答案：B

解析：文章围绕网上交流方式展开。Whatisanexampleoftraditionalcommunicationmentioned?

A.Emails.

B.Phonecalls.

C.Letters.

D.Socialmedia.答案：C

解析：文中提到“Insteadofwritingletters,peoplenowsendemails.”Howhastheinternetaffectedcommunication?

A.Itmadeitmoreexpensive.

B.Itmadeiteasierandfaster.

C.Itmadeitslower.

D.Itmadeitmorepersonal.答案：B

解析：文中指出“itiseasiertogetinformation.”Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheinternet?

A.Helikesitverymuch.

B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.

C.Ithaschangedthewayofcommunication.

D.Itisnotusefulforpeople.答案：C

解析：文中提到“theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.”Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheinternet?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案：B

解析：作者使用了positivewords如“easiertogetinformation”和“greattime.”D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesinschool.Theysaythatitisadistractionandaffectslearning.Othersthinkthatmobilephonesareusefulforstudying.Forexample,theycansearchforinformationquickly.However,Ithinkthatstudentsshouldnotusetheminclassbecauseitishardtoconcentratewhentheyarelookingattheirphones.Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldusephonesatschool.

B.Studentsshouldnotusephonesinclass.

C.Studentscanusephonesonlyatlunchtime.

D.Studentsshouldusephonesforfun.答案：B

解析：文中最后一句表明作者的观点是“studentsshouldnotusetheminclass.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarenotusefulforstudents.

B.Mobilephonescanbeusefulorharmful.

C.Studentsshouldnotusemobilephonesforstudying.

D.Mobilephonesareonlyforentertainment.答案：B

解析：作者提到两种观点，说明手机对学习有正反两面影响。Whydoestheauthorthinkstudentsshouldnotusemobilephonesinclass?

A.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.

B.Becausetheycantakephotos.

C.Becauseitishardtoconcentrate.

D.Becausetheycanwatchvideos.答案：C

解析：文中提到“itishardtoconcentratewhentheyarelookingattheirphones.”Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Togivetipsonusingmobilephones.

B.Toargueagainstusingmobilephones.

C.Toexpresspersonalopiniononmobilephones.

D.Toexplainthehistoryofmobilephones.答案：C

解析：作者在表达自己对手机使用的想法。WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheopinionoftheauthor?

A.Hethinksmobilephonesareuseful.

B.Hethinksmobilephonesareharmful.

C.Hethinksstudentscanusephonesinschool.

D.Hethinksstudentsshouldnotusephonesinclass.答案：C

解析：作者明确说“studentsshouldnotusetheminclass”，所以C不是他的观点。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Theweatherwasverynicetoday.1Idecidedtogoforawalk.WhenIgottothepark,itwasalreadyfullofpeople.2Isatonabenchandenjoyedtheview.Afterawhile,Imetafriendandwehadalongchat.3Wetalkedaboutourchildhoodandfuture.Itwasawonderfulday.4Itooksomephotos.Iplantogothereagainnextweek.5A.SoIdecidedtogoforawalk.

B.SoIstayedinthepark.

C.Wetalkedaboutourschoollife.

D.Itooksomephotos.

E.Wetalkedaboutourchildhoodandfuture.答案：E

解析：文章最后提到“Wetalkedaboutourchildhoodandfuture”，应作为第3空填充。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

IhaveafriendnamedLily.Sheisverykindandalwayshelpsothers.LastSunday,Iwasbusywithwork.1Iaskedherforhelp.Shecametomyhouseandhelpedmecleantheroom.2theroomwasmessy,shediditcarefully.WhenIreturned,theroomwasclean.Ithankedherandshesaiditwasherpleasure.Ifeltverygratefultoher.A.So

B.Though

C.If

D.Because答案：B

解析：第二段开头“Itwasmessy”和前文形成让步关系，用“Though”连接。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Tomworksinafactory.Heusuallygetsupat6:00a.m.and1(go)toworkbybus.He2(study)Englishatnight.3(be)hetired,hestill4(do)hisbest.He5(notlike)tostayuplate.答案：

1.goes

2.studies

3.Though

4.does

5.doesn’tlike解析：

1.一般现在时，主语是he，动词变第三人称单数形式。

2.时态一致，主句为一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。

3.状语从句，表示让步，用Though引导。

4.状语从句中的主句用一般现在时，从句主语he，动作do表示习惯性行为。

5.现在时态，否定结构用doesn’tlike。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Ihaveaproblemaboutmystudy.Ialwaysforgetmyassignments.Istayinthelibrary,butIcannotfinishthem.Myteachersays,Itisimportanttocompleteitontime.IfeelworriedandIdon’tknowwhattodo.答案：

Ihaveaproblemwithmystudy.Ialwaysforgetmyassignments.Ispendtimeinthelibrary,butIcannotfinishthem.Myteachersays,itisimportanttocompletethemontime.IfeelworriedandIdon’tknowwhattodo.解析：

1.“aboutmystudy”→“withmystudy”：介词搭配错误，“haveaproblemwith”是常见搭配。

2.“stayinthelibrary”→“spendtimeinthelibrary”：stay表示停留，这里表达“在图书馆度过时间”应使用spend。

3.“it”→“them”：指代一致，上文提到“assignments”，应使用