高考新高考一卷英语试卷

高考新高考一卷英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whattimewillthemanleaveforthemeeting?

A.at9:00

B.at10:00

C.at11:00

D.at12:00Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch.

B.Shethinksit’sboring.

C.Shehasn’tseenit.

D.Shedoesn’tlikeit.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothelibrary.

C.Totheshop.

D.Tothecinema.Whatistheman’sopinionontheweather?

A.It’sgettingbetter.

B.It’sthesame.

C.It’sgoingtobeworse.

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.Whowillgototheparty?

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Bothofthem.

D.Neitherofthem.答案：BACAC

解析：

1.第一段对话提到会议要提前15分钟到达，现在已经10:45，因此他要在11:00离开。

2.女人说”it’sreallydull”表明她不喜欢这部电影。

3.女人问”doyouhavetogototheshop?“说明她要去商店。

4.男的说”Ithinkit’sgoingtorainlater.”表示他对天气的看法是会变差。

5.男的说”I’mnotgoing.”而女人说”I’mgoing.”因此只有女人去。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewparkisbeingbuilt.

B.Themanisgoingtovisitthepark.

C.Thewomanencouragesthemantogotothepark.

D.Theparkisverycrowded.Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation?

A.Hewillbuyaticket.

B.Hewillvisitthefriend.

C.Hewillgotothepark.

D.Hewilltakeawalk.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldtakeanumbrella.

B.Heshouldgototheparkalone.

C.Heshouldcanceltheplan.

D.Heshouldcallsomeone.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inahotel.

C.Inapark.

D.Inalibrary.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Sheisworried.

B.Sheissupportive.

C.Sheisindifferent.

D.Sheisdissatisfied.答案：CADBD

解析：

6.对话主要围绕建议去公园，并提到改善后的新公园。

7.对话中提到“let’sgototheparklater”，所以之后他会去公园。

8.女人建议他带上雨伞，因为天气预报说会下雨。

9.对话中提到“we’reinthehotel”，说明地点是酒店。

10.女人说“it’sagreatidea”，表明她支持他的计划。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernaboutthefrequentpoweroutagesthathaveoccurredinourneighborhoodoverthepasttwoweeks.ThelasttimeithappenedwasonTuesday,anditlastedformorethananhour.Ithasaffectedourdailylivessignificantly,especiallyduringthewinterwhenheatingisessential.Ibelievethatthesituationshouldbeaddressedassoonaspossible.

Sincerely,

LindaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinformaboutanewservice

B.Tocomplainaboutpoweroutages

C.Torecommendasolution

D.ToapologizeforaninconvenienceWhathappenedlastTuesday?

A.Theelectricitywasrestored

B.Apoweroutageoccurred

C.Ameetingwasheld

D.AnewpolicywasintroducedWhatisLinda’sattitudetowardstheproblem?

A.Indifferent

B.Upset

C.Supportive

D.Neutral答案：BBD

解析：

11.信中明确表达了对频繁停电的担忧，属于投诉类。

12.信中提到“thelasttimeithappenedwasonTuesday”，说明那天发生了停电。

13.Linda说“thesituationshouldbeaddressedassoonaspossible”表明她很不满。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasten,Igotabicycleformybirthday.Atfirst,Iwasexcitedandcouldn’twaittorideit.Butsoon,IdiscoveredthatIwasnotverygoodatit.Iwouldfalldownagainandagain,andeverytimeIgotup,Ifeltmorediscouraged.Oneday,myfathercametomeandsaid,“Don’tworry.Youwilllearn.”Hepushedmetoridewithoutholdingthehandlebars.Icried,butIkepttrying.Afterweeksofpractice,Ifinallycouldridesteadily.Myfather’swordshelpedmealot.Whatdidtheauthorfeelatfirstaboutthebicycle?

A.Fearful

B.Excited

C.Uninterested

D.ConfusedWhatdidtheauthor’sfatheradvisehimtodo?

A.Topracticemore

B.Toridewithoutsupport

C.Totakeittoashop

D.TobuyanewoneWhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sfather?

A.Hedidn’tsupporttheauthor

B.Hewasstrictbutcaring

C.Hewasverypatient

D.Hewasjokedwiththeauthor答案：BBD

解析：

14.首句提到“Iwasexcited”，直接说明最初心情。

15.父亲说“don’tholdthehandlebars”即建议不要扶车把。

16.父亲虽然要求作者独立骑车，但说“youwilllearn”显示其关心。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.Peoplecannowsendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.Ithasalsoprovidedaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forexample,peoplemaybecomeaddictedtousingtheInternet.Also,itcanleadtosocialisolationbecausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandnotenoughwithfriendsinperson.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetiscompletelyharmful

B.TheInternetisagreatinvention

C.TheInternethasbothprosandcons

D.TheInternetisonlyforcommunicationWhatisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Addiction

B.Socialisolation

C.Lossofprivacy

D.InconvenienceWhatcanhelpreducethenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?

A.Usingitmoreoften

B.Limitingthetimeofuse

C.Buyinganewdevice

D.Ignoringtherisks答案：CCB

解析：

17.文章先讲优点，再讲缺点，说明互联网有双面性。

18.文章只提到“addiction”和“socialisolation”，没有提到“lossofprivacy”。

19.文中提到“Peoplemaybecomeaddicted…”和“socialisolation”，因此建议限制时间。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologywilltakeovertheworld.Theyarguethatmachinescandomoretasksthanhumans.However,othersthinkthattechnologyisatooltohelphumans,notreplacethem.Peopleshouldusetechnologywiselytoimprovetheirlives,ratherthanfearit.Thekeyistounderstandhowtocontrolit.Whatistheauthor’sviewontechnology?

A.Hethinksitwilltakeovertheworld

B.Heisworriedaboutit

C.Hebelievesitshouldbecontrolled

D.HethinksitisuselessWhydoestheauthormentionthatmachinescandomoretasksthanhumans?

A.Toshowthathumansareweak

B.Tosupporttheideathattechnologyshouldbeusedcarefully

C.Toexplainthebenefitsoftechnology

D.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnology答案：CB

解析：

20.作者说“Thekeyistounderstandhowtocontrolit”，强调控制的重要性。

21.作者提到这一观点是为了说明技术的潜力，从而支持需要谨慎使用这个观点。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Whenshewasachild,sheusedtobeshyandquiet.22._________,shemadefriendswiththeotherkidsintheneighborhood.Oneday,sheinvitedsomeofherfriendstoherhouse.23._________,shewasnervous.Atfirst,theotherkidsdidn’ttalkmuch,buttheywerenice.24._________,shestartedtofeelmoreconfident.Now,sheisanoutgoingandpopulargirlatschool.选项：

A.Althoughshedidn’tliketospeak

B.However,shemanagedtostartconversations

C.Becauseofthis,shebecamemoreactive

D.Itwasthefirsttimeshehaddonesomethinglikethis

E.Shewassurprisedbytheirreaction

F.Shedidn’tknowhowtomakethemfeelcomfortable

G.Shemadeadecisiontochangeherself答案：GBC

解析：

22.前后句为转折关系，应填表转折的句子。

23.前句说“shewasnervous”，后句说“theywerenice”，中间需要解释她如何克服紧张。

24.前句“theywerenice”表明有积极的变化，后句“shestartedtofeelmoreconfident”说明原因，应填表示结果的句子。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Itwasacoldwintermorning.25._________thecoldweather,Idecidedtogoforawalk.26._________Igottothepark,Isawsomepeoplewerealreadythere.27._________theywerechattingandtakingpictures.Ijoinedthem,28._________itwasfuntobewiththem.29._________thewalk,Irealizedthatthecoldwasn’tasbadasIthought.30._________theexperience,Ifeelmorepositiveaboutthechallengesweface.选项：

A.Except

B.Despite

C.Because

D.Although

E.While

F.Before

G.After

H.With

I.Through

J.As答案：BDEBGH

解析：

25.“Despitethecoldweather”表示让步，符合句子逻辑。

26.“WhenIgottothepark”是时间状语，不需介词。

27.“Whiletheywerechatting”表示同时发生，正确。

28.“Althoughitwasfun”表示让步，与前句“joinedthem”形成对比。

29.“Afterthewalk”表示动作完成后的感受。

30.“Throughtheexperience”表示经历过程，符合句子结构。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

TheInternethas________(change)thewaypeoplelive.Itcan________(connect)peopleacrosstheworldquickly.However,it________(nothelp)everyone.Somepeople________(spend)alotoftimeonlineand________(get)lonely.Weshould________(use)itwisely.答案：changedconnectsdoesn’thelpspendgetuse

解析：

25.“haschanged”是现在完成时。

26.“canconnect”表示能力，用原形。

27.“doesn’thelp”是一般现在时否定句。

28.“spend”是动词原形，句中为主语加动词。

29.“get”是动词原形，与“spend”并列。

30.“use”是动词原形，句中为情态动词后接原形。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

IhaveagoodfriendnameLily.Sheisverysmartandkind.Weareinthesameclass.Sheoftenhelpmewithmyhomework.LastMonday,wewentforapicnic.Theweatherwassobad,wedidn’thavefun.Iwassotired.Ithinksheisbestfriend.答案：

IhaveagoodfriendnamedLily.

Sheisverysmartandkind.

Weareinthesameclass.

Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.

LastMonday,wewentforapicnic.

Theweatherwassobad,sowedidn’thavefun.

Iwassotired.

Ithinksheismybestfriend.解析：

1.“friendname”缺