上海市长宁区2026年中考二模英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

上海市长宁区2026年中考二模英语试卷考生注意：1.本场考试时间90分钟，试卷共8页，满分140分，答题纸共2页。2.作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、报名号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答题纸指定位置。3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答一律不得分。4.用2B铅笔作答选择题用，迹钢笔水笔或圆球笔作答非选择题。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1.2.3.2.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6.A)Bycar. B)Bybus. C)Byunderground. D)Onfoot.7.A)Onceaday. B)Twiceaday. C)Onceaweek. D)Twiceaweek.8.A)Tofinishhishomeworkquickly. B)Totakenotesinclass.C)Tohelphisteachertakenotes. D)Torecordnicethingsinlife.9.A)Haveapicnicatonce. B)Buymorefruits.C)Getsomerubbishbags. D)Callherclassmates.10.A)Onlythemainsingerperformedwell.B)Theconcertwasn'taperfectonefortheboy.C)Thesongswerehisfavourite.D)Thebandneededtoimprovetheirskills.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11.Lilafelthungryonasunnymorning,sohewentoutforsomefood.12.Tobyfellintoadeepstreamandcouldn'tclimboutbyhimself.13.LilausedherlongtailtohelpTobygetoutofthestreamsafely.14.TobyinvitedLilatohishometosharecarrotsandlettuceintheevening.15.LilaandToby'skindnessmadethewholeforestfullofcareandhappiness.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)16.AfterTomdescribedwhathewanted,theAIturnedthemintorealpictures.17.Tommadesomelovelyanimalspicturesandfantastic.18.TheAIcopypictureswhenTomwantedtocopyotherpictures.19.TheAItoolisnotonlyfunbutalsoteachesusto.20.TomthinksthatpeopleshoulduseAIin.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)21.Sallyhadgoodtimeduringthewintercampinhishometown.A)a B)an C)the D)/22.Youshouldtalkalowvoicewhenmakingaphonecallinpublic.A)at B)for C)in D)by23.Thesystemofferedtwopossiblesolutionstotheproblem,butofthemseemedpractical.A)both B)neither C)all D)none24.Alicelookswitharedcap.I'dliketotakeapictureofher.A)sweetly B)beautifully C)lovely D)gently25.Itisn'tsurprisingforJohntogetprizesbecausenobodyworksasashimintheclass.A)hard B)harder C)hardest D)thehardest26.Youhadbetterapologizetoher,shewouldnevertrustyouagain.A)and B)but C)so D)or27.IhaveinterestinwatchingrealityTVshows.Ifindthemboring.A)little B)few C)alittle D)afew28.-willtheschoolletusknowthewinnerofthespeechcontest?-Ihavenoidea.Youcancheckontheschoolwebsite.A)Howfar B)Howsoon C)Howlong D)Howoften29.Theworkersarebusy windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A)tofix B)fix C)fixed D)fixing30.There'snoansweratthedoor.Thefamilybeoutfortheevening.A)should B)must C)need D)will31.Atthattimetheteacherthestudentstolearnthenatureonacoldfieldtrip.A)leads B)wasleading C)willlead D)hasled32.Themotheradvisedherdaughteranumbrellaincaseitrainedlater.A)take B)takes C)totake D)taking33.Theprofessorpreparingforhislecturebeforetheelectricitywentoff.A)finishes B)hasfinished C)willfinish D)hadfinished34.MrsGreendidn'trealizeshelostherpurseshegottothecheckoutcounterandtriedtopay.A)until B)if C)since D)although35.greatfunitistoflyakiteonawindyday!Let'sgorightnow.A)Whatan B)Whata C)What D)HowIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)A)continueB)included C)records D)usually E)successfullyScientistshavepublishedanewreportshowingthatin2025,theworld'soceansheatedupmorethanever.Thisistheeighthyearinarowthatoceantemperatureshavebroken.Researcherssaythisisstrongevidencethatourplanetiswarmingbecauseofhumanactions,andtheeffectswillforhundredsofyears.Oceanscoverabout70%ofEarthandstore90%oftheextraheatfromglobalwarming.Thismakesmeasuringoceanheatoneofthebestwaystounderstandclimatechange.Thestudy,writtenbyover50scientistsfromaroundtheworld,usedlotsofdifferentinformationtocalculatetheocean'sheating.Thisdatafromresearchships,satellites,andfloatingbuoys(浮标).Theteamevenputsensorsonseaanimalsbecausetheycouldgotoplacesrobotscan't.A)familiar B)support C)serious D)releasing E)thinkaboutAccordingtothereport,theamountofheattheoceanshavetakeninishardtoimagine.ScientistJohnAbraham,whohelpedwritethereport,hasawaytotheextraenergythattheoceanstookin-it'sasif12atomicbombs(原子弹)explodedintheoceanslastyear-cnoughenergytoboilthewaterof2billionOlympic-sizedswimmingpools.Thewarmingoftheoceansisalreadyhavingeffects.Itislinkedtostrongerstorms,morewildfires,deadlyfloods,andalsothemeltingiceinGreenlandandAntarctica.Risingoceantemperaturesarealsodamagingcoralreefs(珊瑚礁),whichprovideforover25%oflifeintheocean.Scientistssaytemperatureswillkeeprisinguntilwestopgreenhousegascompletely.Eventhen,itwilltakecenturiesfortheoceanstocoolbackdown.Still,theresearchersbelievethere'shope.Dr.Abrahamsays,“Wecansolvethisproblemtoday,withtoday'stechnology.”36.37.38.39.41.42.43.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，共8分)44.Whenautumncomes,slowlyturnfromgreentoyellowandred.(leaf)45.UncleWangstartedhisownbusinesswhenhewasjustinhis.(twenty)46.MyfriendLily'sphonebatterydied,sosheborrowedtomakeaphonecall.(I)47.BenjaminFranklinwasafamousscientist,andwriter.(invent)48.Managersmustthedetailscarefullybeforetheysignoncontacts.(exam)49.Thesingerisknownforherpowerfulvoiceandemotionalperformances.(wide)50.Theorganizationhassetstrictrulesonthereleaseofchemicals.(harm)51.Whentheyfeltaftertheflood,thecharityofferedthemfoodandclothes.(help)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)52.Thelittleboyfellasleepduringthelongmovielastnight.(改为否定句)Thelittleboyasleepduringthelongmovielastnight.53.Hemovedtoaflatneartheuniversityinordertosavetimeeveryday.(对划线部分提问)didhemovetoinordertosavetimeeveryday?54.Kittywantstoknowhowshecankeepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.(改为简单句)Kittywantstoknow keepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.55.Iwashappythattheresultofthefinalexamturnedouttobebetterthanexpected.(保持句意基本不变)my,theresultofthefinalexamturnedouttobebetterthanexpected.56.“Willyoupickmeupattheentranceat8o’clock?”'omaskedme.(改为间接引语)Tomaskedmeifpickhimupattheentranceat8o'clock.57.Theshopownerlocksallthedoorseverynightbeforeleaving.(改为被动语态)Allthedoorsbytheshopownereverynightbeforeheleaves.58.someways,foodwaste,thoughtof,tostop,theclassteacher.(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)SchoolLibraryReadingChallengeGuide59.Studentsneedtotaketosignupforthechallenge.A)alibrarybookmark B)abookreview C)astudentID D)aQRcode60.WhichofthefollowingmeetsGrade8'sreadingrequirements?A)2poetrybooksand1fictionbook. B)1poetrybookand2non-fictionbooks.C)3non-fictionbooks. D)3poetrybooks.61.Whichofthefollowingbestfitstheblank?A)BorrowingRules B)ReadingRules C)ChallengingRules D)RewardsRules62.Theunderlinedword“submissions”probablymeans“”A)handingin B)borrowingbooks C)preparingfor D)doingreports63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthechallenge?A)Askinglibrariansforbookrecommendations.B)UsingtheQRcodetoentertheonlinelog.C)Repeatingthesamebookfordifferentchallenges.D)Writinga50-wordbookreviewforonebook.64.Thisguideaimsto.A)introducedifferentkindsofbooksinthelibraryB)tellstudentstherulesofthelibraryreadingchallengeC)teachstudentshowtowriteacreativebookreviewD)advisestudentstoreadmorebooksintheirfreetimeB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)YoumightknowJaneAusten'snamefrombooksoreventhe10-poundnoteintheUK.ShewasafamousBritishwriter(1775-1817)whosecleverstoriesaboutsocietystillreaderstoday.Thisyearisthe250thanniversaryofherbirth,andpeopleworldwidearecelebratingherlifeandwork.BorninEngland,Austenlovedreadingandwritingfromayoungage.Shewrotesixnovels,twoofwhichwerepublishedaftershepassedaway.Austen'sworksmainlydescribethelifeofthemiddle-classinearly19th-centuryBritain.Theythemeslikepower,education,marriageandpersonalgrowthfromawoman'spointofview.,PrideandPrejudicetellsthestoryofElizabethBennetandherfoursisters,whofacesociety'sideasaboutloveandmarriage.SomepeopleseeAustenonlyasaromancewriter,butmanynowcelebrateheras“asocialcommentator(评个家)ofhertime”,saidTheTeenMagazine.InAusten'stime,womenhadfewrights.Theycouldn'tvoteuntil1918orhaveovertheirownmoneyuntil1870.Formany,marryingarichorpowerfulmanwastheonlywaytohaveasafefuture.ButAusten'sheroinesweredifferent.Mostofthemareintelligent,braveand.Theyhavetheirownthoughtsanddonotblindlyfollowothers.Theyvaluetruelove,honestyandkindnessmorethanmoneyorhighsocialposition.Theykeeptheirdignity(尊严)andtrytodecidetheirownlife.MoaAashacka,a23-year-oldSwedishstudentsaid:“She'swritingaboutpeopleandtheirproblems,theirdifficultfamiliesandquestionsofwhy.Thoseissues..arestillimportantnow.”herstoriestalkabouttimelessproblemsandideas,Austen'snovelsarelovedaroundtheworldtillnowandhavebeenmadeintomanymoviesandTVshows.65.A)meet B)attract C)show D)surprise66.A)focuson B)pickout C)workout D)relyon67.A)Atfirst B)Asaresult C)Forexample D)What'smore68.A)control B)figure C)progress D)experience69.A)professional B)humorous C)independent D)comfortable70.A)Although B)While C)Unless D)BecauseC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Mostofuslikelivingnearotherpeopleinacommunity.Why?Earlyhumanslivedinlargegroupscalledtribes(部落).Tribeswerenecessarytokeeppeoplealive.Peopleintribessharedfoodandkepteachothersafe.Asaresult,ourbrainsarehardtoconnectwithotherpeople.Beingpartofacommunity-amodernkindoftribe-iourhealthandhappinessinmanyways.StudiesshowthatpeoplewhoarelessconnectedsurveyintheUnitedKingdomfoundthatnearlytenmillionpeoplesaidtheyoftenfeltlonely.That'soneinsixpeopleinthewholecountry.Infact,lonelinessisiyear-on-yearbyabout1.9percentaroundtheworld.Whenwearelonely,wefeelstressed.Stresscanleadtohealthproblemssuchasheartdiseaseandweightgain,expertssay.Astudyin2013showedthathavingfewsocialconnectionsiswforyourhealththansmokingcigarettes.Beinginacommunityhasmanypositiveeffects.Ifwearesick,closesocialconnectionshelpusgetbetterfaster.Andtheyhelpussleepbetter,too.Onestudyshowedthatbeingpartofacommunitygivesyoua50percentcoflivinglonger.Peoplewhohavegoodsocialconnectionsdobetteratschool.Theyarealsomoreeatworkandkeeptheirjobslonger.Thereareseveralwayswecangetmoreofthepositiveeffectsfromourcommunities.UsingNextdoor,aneighborhoodsocialnetworkingapp,isoneway.Forexample,JoaninSpainusedNextdoortotellneighborsthatheneededhelp.Hewantedtomakeamovie.Overfortyneighborsvolunteeredtohelp.Joan'sneighborslearnednewskillswhiletheywereworkingt.Theybecamegoodfriends,too.Dr.Emmawhostudiestheeffectsofsocialconnectionssaysthereareotherwayspeoplecanconnectintheircommunity.Theseincludegettingapetandmeetingotherpetowners,ortakingaclassandlearningsomethingnew.Inconclusion,itmighttakeeffort,buttheaofmakingconnectionsinyourcommunityareworthit.Communitiesmakeusfeelgoodandhelpusdealwiththeproblemofloneliness.Connectwithyourcommunitytoday.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldturnbacktimeanddosomethingdifferently?Maybeyou'vesaidsomethinghurtfulorfailedatest.Everyonemakesmistakes;theimportantthingisnottopanic.Rememberthatmessingupfromtimetotimeispartofbeinghuman.MistakesareimportantWhenyoumesssomethingup,it'seasytofeeldepressedwithyourself.However,mistakesgiveyourbrainanopportunitytoadjustwhatit'sdoingandlearn,soyougetthingsrightinfuture.Infact,theyaresuchanimportantpartofbeinghumanthatyourbodyoftenknowsthatyouhavemadethembeforeyoudo.Scientistssaywhenyoumakeamistake,likefallingoffabike,yourbraincreateselectricalactivity.Thissendsasignaltotherestofyourbrainbeforeyouevenhittheground.Studiesshowthesesignalsteachyoutobemorecarefulnexttime.Howcantheyhelp?Makingmistakesteachesyouresilience,whichmeansbeingabletobounceback(恢复)fromdisappointmentsorchallenges.EnglandfootballerLaurenHemp,whowonthewomen'sEuroswiththeLionessesthissummer,sayssometimestheteammakes“mistakeaftermistake”inmatches,butthisjustmakesthemmoredeterminedtoplaybetter.“Evenwhenthingsaren'tgoingourway,wecanstilltrytoturnitaround,”shesays.Whatseemslikeadisasteratthetimecansometimesbefunnyafterwards,sonexttimeifyousaythewrongthinginclass,youcouldFaceuptofailuresThebestwaytolearnfromyourmistakesistofaceuptothem,saysProfessorPragyaAgarwal.Trytofeelcomfortablewhenthingsgowrong.Itmightfeellikeastrangewaytodealwithfailure,butit's“amorepositivewayforward”,sheexplains.Thisisbecauseyouoftenfeelembarrassedbyyourmistakes,soyoutrytohidethemfromothers,whichmakesyoumorelikelytorepeatthem.Whenyou'renotbeinghardonyourself,it'seasiertolearnandthishelpsyoudothingsdifferentlynexttime.Agarwalsays.78.DoMistakeshelpthebrainadjustandpeopledothingsrightlater?79.Whathappensinthebrainwhenpeoplemakeamistakeaccordingtoscientists?80.WhydoesthewritermentionEnglandfootballerLaurenHempinthepassage?