Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A 3a-3d 课件（内嵌视频）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit5Nature’sTemper第五单元大自然的脾气SectionAWhathappensduringanaturaldisaster?在自然灾害期间会发生什么？？(3a-3d)LearningobjectivesPart1在本课中，您将:1.Describethingsthatpeopledobefore,during,andafteranatural

disaster.描述人们在自然灾害发生前、发生期间以及发生后所做的事。2.学习新单词和短语：relative,truck,supply,preparation,makepreparations.TeachthepronunciationofwordsPart2relative/ˈrelətɪv/n.亲戚；亲属p.44truck/trʌk/n.卡车p.44supply/səˈplaɪ/n.供应（量）；(pl.supplies)补给（品）v.供应；供给p.44preparation/ˌprepəˈreɪʃn/n.准备（工作）；预备p.44makepreparations作准备p.44Lead-inbeforeclassPart3Okay,beforestartingtoday'sclass,I'dliketoaskyoustudentswhetheryouknowaboutatyphoonthatoccurredrecentlyinChina.Then,let'slearnmoreabouttyphoonsthroughthisvideo.点击此蓝色方块查看视频1（台风发生时的视频）ThelatesthugetyphoonthathitChinaisnamedHagar.ItoccurredonSeptember23,2025.Withawindscaleof17,itmadelandfallinZhuhai,GuangdongProvince.Ithadasignificantimpactonthecoastalareasofourcountry.中国最近发生的一场巨大台风叫桦加沙，它发生于2025年9月23日。风级是以17级，在广东珠海登陆。它对我们国家的沿海地区造成了巨大影响。点击此蓝色方块查看视频2（了解台风）Whatshouldwedowhenthetyphooncomes?Keepaneyeontheweatherforecast.密切关注天气预报。Stockuponemergencysuppliesinadvance.提前储备物资。Avoidgoingoutunlessnecessary.若非必要，尽量避免外出。Closeandfastendoorsandwindowstightly.关紧门窗。Secureoutdooritemstopreventthemfrombeingblownaway.固定室外物品，防止被风吹走。NewlessonpresentationPart43aReadtheconversation.Whosefamilywasbetterpreparedforthetyphoon?阅读这段对话。谁家对台风的准备更充分？Haitao:Hi,

Lisa.Didyourfamilyhaveanytroubleduringthetyphoon?嗨，莉萨。你家在台风期间遇到什么麻烦了吗？Lisa:Yes,itwasawful.遇到了，糟透了。Haitao:I’msorrytohearthat.Didyouknowthatatyphoonwascoming?听到这个消息我很难过。你们知道台风要来吗？Lisa:Wedid.Butitwasworsethanweexpected.Weweredrivinghomefromour

relatives’housewhenthestrongwindsstarted.我们知道。但它比我们预想中更糟。当强风开始刮时，我们正从亲戚家开车回家。Haitao:Ohno!It’sdangeroustotravelduringatyphoon.哦，不！台风期间出行很危险。Lisa:Iknow.Itwasraininghardwhileweweredrivingback.Wealmost

gotintoanaccidentwhenatrucknearlyhitus.我知道。我们开车回去的时候雨下得很大。当一辆卡车差点撞到我们时，我们险些遭遇交通事故。3aReadtheconversation.Whosefamilywasbetterpreparedforthetyphoon?阅读这段对话。谁家对台风的准备更充分？Haitao:Ohdear,I’mgladyouweresafe!哦，天哪，我很高兴你们平安无事！Lisa:Yes,butwhenwegothomelater,wefound

watereverywhereThehouselookedawful!

WasyoursOK?是的，但当我们后来到家时，我们发现到处都是水。房子看起来糟糕透了！你家没事吧？Haitao:Yes.Luckily,wecoveredourwindowsand

movedourthingsoffthefloorbeforethe

typhoonstarted.Westoredfoodandwater

too.没事。幸运的是，在台风来临前，我们封好了窗户，把东西从地板上搬走了。我们还储备了食物和水。Lisa:That’sgood!We’lldothatnexttime.那很好！下次我们会那样做。Haitao'sfamilywasbetterpreparedforthetyphoon3bReadagain.Whoexperiencedordidthesethings?Tickthecorrectboxes.再读一遍。谁经历过或做过这些事？在正确的框内打勾。ExperienceLisaHaitaoA.almostgotintoanaccidentwhiletheyweredrivinghome他们开车回家时险些遭遇交通事故。B.movedthingsoffthefloorbeforethetyphoon台风来临前把东西从地板上搬走。C.wenthomeandfoundwatereverywhere回到家发现到处都是水。D.storedemergencysuppliesathomebeforethetyphoon台风来临前在家储备应急物资。E.stayedinsideduringthetyphoon台风期间待在室内。3cListentotheconversation.Thenrole-playit.听这段对话，然后进行角色扮演。3dImaginethatHaitaoorLisaisyourfriend.Role-playaconversationabout

yourfriend’sexperiencewiththetyphoon.假设海涛或丽莎是你的朋友。就你朋友经历台风的事，进行一场角色扮演对话。A:Hi,Haitao/Lisa.Iheardaboutthetyphoonyesterday.AreyouOK?嗨，海涛/莉萨。我听说了昨天的台风。你还好吗？B:Yes,I.../Notreally.I...是的，我…/不太好。我⋯⋯A:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetyphoonhit?台风来袭时你在做什么？B:Iwas...我在……A:Didyourfamilymakeanypreparationsbeforethetyphoonlanded?台风登陆前，你家人做了什么准备吗？B:Yes,we.../No,we….是的，我们……/不，我们……3dImaginethatHaitaoorLisaisyourfriend.Role-playaconversationabout

yourfriend’sexperiencewiththetyphoon.假设海涛或丽莎是你的朋友。就你朋友经历台风的事，进行一场角色扮演对话。对话示例：A:Hi,Lisa.Iheardaboutthetyphoonyesterday.AreyouOK?嗨，莉萨。我听说了昨天的台风。你还好吗？B:Notreally.Itwasreallyawful.不太好。情况糟透了。A:Ohno,I’msorrytohearthat.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetyphoonhit?天哪，听你这么说我很担心。台风来袭时你在做什么？B:Iwasdrivinghomewithmyfamilywhenthestrongwindssuddenlystarted.Itwasrainingreallyhard,andwealmostgotintoanaccident.大风突然开始的时候，我正和家人开车回家。雨下得特别大，我们差点出了车祸。3dImaginethatHaitaoorLisaisyourfriend.Role-playaconversationabout

yourfriend’sexperiencewiththetyphoon.假设海涛或丽莎是你的朋友。就你朋友经历台风的事，进行一场角色扮演对话。对话示例：A:Thatsoundssoscary!Didyourfamilymakeanypreparationsbeforethetyphoonlanded?听起来太吓人了！台风登陆前，你家人做了什么准备吗？B:No,wedidn’tpreparewell.Whenwefinallygothome,thehousewasallwetandinaterriblemess.没有，我们没做好准备。好不容易到家后，发现家里到处都是水，乱得一塌糊涂。A:I’msogladyou’reallsafenow.谢天谢地你们现在都安全了。B:Metoo.Nexttime,we’lldefinitelypreparebetter,likecoveringthewindowsandstoringsupplies.我也这么觉得。下次我们一定会提前做好准备，比如加固窗户、储备物资。A:That’sagoodidea.Staysafe!这个主意不错。注意安全呀！B:Thanks!Youtoo.谢谢！你也是。Part5ExplanationofEnglishlanguageknowledgepoints(1)storedemergencysuppliesathomebeforethetyphoon台风来临前在家里储存应急物资(教材P443b)supplyn.供应(量)；(pl.supplies)补给(品)v.供应；供给(1)[可数名词]供应量;复数形式为supplies,supplies意为“补给(品)”。Weneedtobuysomeschoolsuppliesbeforethenewtermstarts.新学期开始前，我们需要买一些学习用品。Thenation’sfuelsupplieswillnotlastforever.这个国家的燃料供应不会无穷无尽。(2)[不可数名词]供应；供给；补给Theelectricitysupplyhasbeencutoff.电力供应被切断了。(1)storedemergencysuppliesathomebeforethetyphoon台风来临前在家里储存应急物资(教材P443b)supplyn.供应(量)；(pl.supplies)补给(品)v.供应；供给(3)[动词]供应；供给supplysth.tosb.=supplysb.withsth.给某人供应某物Thecharitysuppliesfoodtohomelesspeople/supplieshomelesspeoplewithfood.这家慈善机构向无家可归者提供食物。(2)Didyourfamilymakeanypreparationsbeforethetyphoonlanded?你的家人在台风登陆前做了什么准备吗？(教材P443d)preparationn.准备(工作)；预备(1)[可数名词]准备