人教版英语七年级下学期《期中检测试题》有答案解析

人教版英语期中测试卷

语法选择

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最

佳选项。

Onceuponatime,therewasakinglivinginapalace.Oneday,heIoutagroupofcourtiers（大臣）and

said,“Goandfindthepersonwhoknowsaboutthesecretofwork.”

Sothecourtiersleftthepalaceand（raveled2thecountry.First,iheymetawoodcutterwhowascutting

downtrees.Iheywenttohimandasked,''Doyoulikeyourjob,sir?”

Thewoodcutteranswered,t4No.Idothiswork3itconiesdownfrommyfatherandgrandfather.My

parentsaskedmetodoil."Thecourtierssaidgoodbye（othewoodcutterandwalkedon.

Then,thecourtierssawamanwhowaswashingclothes.Theydecidedtotalkto4.Onecourtierasked,

“Hello,sir!Doyoulikeyourjob?”

Thewashermansaid,“No,Idon't.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnot5instudyingandIneverlistened

6myparents.Idothisjobjusttoearnaliving.^^Thecourtierssaidsorrylothewashennanandleft.

Theykepttravellinguntiltheysawaschool.Amanwasteachingthere.Theywentinsideandaskedtheteacher

7samequestion.Theteachersaid,UIlovethisjob.Itmakesme8toteachthesepoorchildren.”

Thecourtiersthoughttheteacher9bethepersonwhoknewaboutthesecretofwork.Sotheybrought

himlotheking.

Afterhearingtheteacher'swords,thekingbuiltabignewschoolfortheteacherandthechildren.

Ifyouwanttomakeyourdream10（rue.youshouldhaveapassion（热情）foryourjob.Thisisthe

secretofwork!

1.A.callB.callsC.calledD.wascalling

2.A.aroundB.overC.downD.across

3.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if

4.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests

6.A.forR.withChyD.tn

7.A.aB.anC.theD./

8.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness

9.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must

10.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.iscoming

完形填空

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

Therewasahard-workingstudentcalledMary.Shespentalotoftimeonher11..Shestudiedsohard

thatshebecameiil.Shecouldn'tgotosleepatnight.Sowhenshe12thenextmorning,shefeltverytiled.

Shecouldn'tpayattention（注意）lowhattheteacherssaidinclasscarefullyandsheevendid13inthe

tests.

Finally.Marywenttoseeadoctor.After14Mary'swords,thedoctorsaid."Ailyouhavetodoisto

relaxandeatmore15foodlikefruitandvegetables.Besides,youcantrytocount16,whenyou

arestayinginbed.Bythetimeyoucounttoonethousand,youwillbe17

Thenextday,Marycametothehospitalagain."Well,“saidthedoctor.4Howdoyou18today?''

Marystilllooked19.“Notverywell,“shesaid,“Itriedtocountone,two,three,four...uptoone

thousand.BuiwhenIcounledlofivehundredandsixty,Ifeelsleepy（困倦的）.Ihadtogetupanddrinksome

20sothaticouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.ButthenIstillcouldn'tfallasleep.”

11.A.jobsB.hobbiesC.lessonsD.games

12.A.tiedupB.pickedupC.gotupD.lookedup

13A.badlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.quietly

14.A.watchingB.hearingC.understandingD.thinking

15.A.deliciousB.usefulC.healthyD.expensive

16.A.lettersB.numbersC.paperD.money

17.A.asleepB.excitedC.happyD.bored

18.A.ealB.lookC.countD.feel

19.A.unhappyB.tiredC.stupidD.worried

20.A.milkB.waterC.juiceD.coffee

阅读（共两节）

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

（A）

Peteralwaysdoesn,tknowtheway.Hisfriendsoftenlaughathim.Theysayheneedsamaptofindthe

bathroominhisownhouse.Inhiseyes,everystreethasnodifference,andhedoesn'tknowwhichwaytogo.

Sometimeshehastotakeataxihomebecausehecan'trememberthewaytohishouse.

Peterwatchesalotoffilmsandreadsalotofbooksaboutanimals.Eachbirdknowswhichwayissouth.Bats

（蝙蛆）canflyalnightandfindiheirwaywithiheirears.Heleelsembarrassed（困窘的）becausealltheseanimals

haveagoodsenseofdirection.Hetriestcfindhiswaywiththehelpofstarsinthesky.ThereisastarcalledtheNorth

Star,andheknowshowtofindit.

Ofcourse,Peter'sfriendsarestilllaughingathim,becausehecanonlyseetheNorthStaroutsidewhenitis

sunnyatnight,liecan,ttellthedirectionsinthedaytimeorwhenheisinsideorwhenitiscloudy.

21.WhyPeterhastotakeataxihome?

A.heistiredaftershoppingB.hedoesn'tknov/thewayhome

C.helikestakingthetaxiD.hisfriendswanthimtodothat

22.Batsfindthewaywiththeir.

A.earsB.mouthsC.nosesD.eyes

23.HowdoesPeterfindhiswayintheevening?

A.Byreadingamap.B.Byaskingothers.

C.Withthehelpofstarsinthesky.D.WiththehelpofBats.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofdircction^^meaninChinese?

A.幽默感B.责任感C.幸福感D.方向感

25.WhydoPeter'sfriendsstilllaughathim?

①czn'tstillfindhiswayinthedaytime

②can'tstillfindhiswaywhenheisinside

③can'tstillfindhiswaywhenitiscloudy

④czn'tstillfindhiswaywhenheseestieNorthStar

A.①②B.©®C.①②®D.①@©④

（B）

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptotheChinaDinosaur（恐龙）ParkinChangzhoubybus.The

one-hourtripseemedverylong.Wearrivedattheparkatabout9a.m.

Thereweremanyfunplacesforustochoosefrom.WefirstwenttotheCrazyFiredrake（喷火龙）Drill.WhenI

lookedatthebigyellowmachine,ihadnofeelingatall.ButwhenIwasreaJyonit,Ifeltalittlenervous.First,the

machinetookustothehighestpoint.Weallscreamed（尖叫）"Ah”.Idare（敢）notlookdown.Thenitturnedaround

fastzndmovedveryquicklyatthesametime.ThewindwassostrongthatIcouldn'topenmyeyes.IfeltasifI

wouldfalldown.Icouldn'tstopscreamingthroughthewholeride.Itonlymovedforatewminutes,butitseemedto

Egg

Water

※Steps:

1.Puttheegginapan.

2.Addenoughcoldwater:covertheeggcompletely.

3.Cookitovermediumheat（中火）.Whenthewaterbeginstoboil,coverthepanwiththelid（盖子）andturnoffthe

heat.

4.Wait15minutesandenjoyyourbreakfast.

※Tip：

Ifyouadd1teaspoon（茶匙）ofvinegartothewater,（heshellwillnotbreakwhenthewaterisboiling.

Egg-in-a-hole

Trythisfbrafunwaytoeateggsandbread.

XYouwillneed:

IVitspButter

2piecesBread

2eggs

XSteps:

1.Melt（融化）thebutterinafryingpan.

2.Cutahole（about5cmaround）inthemiddleofeachpieceofbread.

3.Putthebreadinthepan.

4.Breaktheeggsanddropthemintotheholesyou'vecut（onefbreach）.

5.CookforIminute.Turnitoverandcooktheothersideuntiltheeggisfirm（凝固）.

・

31.Whenyoucookboiledeggs,whatdoyouneedtomakesuretheshellwillnotbreak?

A.Somesugar.B.Somesalt.C.Somevinegar.D.Somebutter.

32.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshov/sthefirsttwostepsofcookingboiledeggs?

A.B.

33.Accordingtothepassage,you'llneedbutterifyouwanttocook

A.boiledeggsB.egg-in-a-holeC.scrambledeggswithvegetablesD.eggsalad

34.Iocookscrambledeggswithvegetablesyouusesaltwhen

A.youareheatingtheoilB.youarecookingthepeppers

C.youarepouringtheeggsintothepanD.youarebeatingtheeggs

35.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?

AInastorybookB.InanewspaperC.InacookbookD.Inascience

阅读填空

阅读短文及文后A・E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题K上将该项涂黑。

Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.36.

WhenIwasonly13yearsold,Ifirs，thoughtaboutwhatishoulddointhefuture.Iusedtodreamaboutbeinga

basketballplayer,asoccerplayer,orabaseballplayer.37.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soI

bouglitaguitar.ButIcouldn'tplayitverywell.38.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworked

veryhardatit.At(heageof25,39andIbecameareporter.

4().IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.

A.However,IgaveupthesedreamsbecauseIwastooshort.

B.ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.

C.mydreamcame(rue

D.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

E.Finally.Ilearnedthetruthaboutmakingdreamscometrue.

写作（共三节）

单词拼写

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）

41.Pleasearriveattheaat8a.m.,theplanewilltakeoffat9:30a.m..

42.-Whatd.isherbirthday?

一August5th.

43.Everyclubmmustfollowtheclubrules.

44.Smokingishtoourhealth.

45.Asstudentsweshouldfourhomeworkontime.

补全句子

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

46.他爸妈妈不在家时，我来照顾奶奶。

Ialwaysmygrandmawhenmyparentsareout.

47.对于度假，孩子们都感到很兴奋。

Thechildrenwereexcitedabout.

48.我最好的朋友来自澳门。

MybestfriendMacau.

49.确切地说，他比我早到5分钟。

.hearrivedhere5minutesearlierbeforeme.

50.看，孩子们在公园里玩得多开心。

Look!Thekidshappilyinthepark.

51.书面表达

你就读的国际学校将开展“植树爱树护树”的主题演讲。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。

注意：I.适当的拓展文章，必须将提哄的信息体现在文章中：

2.词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

3.不得透露学校、真实姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予给分。

Asweallknow,treeshelpusalotinourdailylife.

答案与解析

语法选择

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最

佳选项。

Onceuponatime,therewasakinglivinginapalace.Oneday,heIoutagroupofcourtiers（大臣）and

said,“Goandfindthepersonwhoknowsaboutthesecretofwork.”

Sothecourtiersleftthepalaceandtraveled2thecountry.First,iheymetawoodcutterwhowasculling

downtrees.Iheywenttohimandasked,''Doyoulikeyourjob,sir?”

Thewoodcutteranswered,t4No.Idothiswork3itcomesdownfrommyfatherandgrandfather.My

parentsaskedmetodoit."Thecourtierssaidgoodbyetothewoodcutterandwalkedon.

Then,thecourtierssawamanwhowaswashingclothes.Theydecidedtotalkto4.Onecourtierasked,

“Hello,sir!Doyoulikeyourjob?”

Thewashermansaid"No,Idon't.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnot5instudyingandIneverlistened

6myparents.Idulliisjobjuslloearnaliving."Thecourtierssaidsurrytvihcwashermanandleft.

Tlieykepttravellinguntiltheysawaschool.Amanwasteaching（here.Theywentinsideandaskedtheteacher

7samequestion.Theteachersaid,“Ilovethisjob.Itmakesme8toteachthesepoorchildren.^^

Tliecourtiersthoughttheteacher9bethepersonwhoknewaboutthesecretofwork.Sotheybrought

himlotheking.

Afterhearingtheteacher'swords,thekingbuiltabignewschoolfbrtheteacherandthechildren.

Ifyouwanttomakeyourdream1（）true,youshouldhaveapassion（热情）foryourjob.Thisisthe

secretofwork!

1.A.callB.callsC.calledD.wascalling

2.A.aroundB.overC.downD.across

3.A.soB.becauseC.butD.if

4.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests

6.A.forB.withC.byD.to

7.A.aB.anC.theD./

8.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness

9.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must

10.A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.iscoming

［答案］LC2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C

［解析］

［分析］

文章大意：很久以前有个国王住在一座宫殿里。有一天，他派遣侍臣去找一个知道工作的秘密的人。在路

上，侍臣问了一个樵夫和一个洗衣工池们是否喜欢自己的工作，得到的答案都是否定的。最后，他们找到

了一个热爱自己工作的教师，并把他带到了国王面前。听了老师的话，国王为老师和孩子们建了一所新学

校。如果你想实现你的梦想，你应该对你的工作充满热情。这应该就是工作的秘密！

n题详解］

句意：有一天，他叫来一群朝臣。

考查动词时态及语境理解。A.call叫，动词原形;B.calls第三人称单数;C.called过去式;D.wascalling

过去进行时。根据上文Onceuponalime可知句子时态用一般过去时，所以应用called,故答案选C。

［2题详解］

句意：于是朝臣们离开了宫殿，周游全国。

考查介词及语境理解。A.around四处,围绕；B.over在…上面：C.down往下、沿着;D.across穿过、越过。

根据traveled2thecounlry.再联系下文的语境，可知朝臣们是全国各地去找这个知道工作秘密的人，所

以应用around,travelaroundthecountry周游全国，故答案选A。

［3题详解］

句意：我做这项工作是因为它来自我的父亲和祖父。

考查连词及语境理解。A.so因此、所以，表示因果关系，因此结果：B.because因为，表示因果关系，引出

原因；C.bu【但是，表示转折关系；D.if如果、假如，弓I导条件状语从句。根据Ido(hiswork3i【comes

downfrommyfalherandgrandfather.可知，樵夫做这项工作的原因是因为它的父亲和祖父，所以应用because

表示原因，故答案选B。

［4题详解］

句意：他们决定和他谈谈。

考查代词及语境理解。A.he他,主格：B.him他,宾格：C.his他的;D.himself他自己。根据Theydecided

totalkio4.可知设空处在句中作宾语,所以应用宾格形式，故答案选B。

［5题详解］

句意：当我年轻的时候，我对学习不感兴趣。

考查形容词及语境理解。A.inleresl兴趣，名词单数；B.inleresling兴趣的，修饰物：C.interesled感兴趣的，

修饰人：D.inlerests兴趣，名词复数。由题干可知这里修饰的是前面的主语I,指人，所以用interesled,be

interesledin对…感兴趣，固定搭配，故答案选C。

［6题详解］

句意：我从来不听父母的话。

考查介词及语境理解。A.fbr为了：B.wilh和---起：C.by被：D.10到。由前面的关键词listen,可知此处

考查动词短语listento听，故答案选Do

［7题详解］

句意：他们进去问老师同样的问题。

考查冠词及语境理解。A.a一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面：B.an一个，泛指，用于以元音

音素开头的单词前面：C.(he表示特指：D./不填。根据题干可知此处表示特指，特指上文提到的教书的那

位老师，所以用定冠词ihe,故答案选

［8题详解］

句意：老师说：“我喜欢这份工作，教这些可怜的孩子让我很开心。”

考查形容词及语境理解。A.happy高兴的、开心的，形容词：B.happily高兴地、幸福地，副词：C.happier

更高兴的，比较级;D.happiness幸福，名词。make后跟形容词做宾语补足语,makesb.sth.使某人怎么样,

故答案选Ao

［9题详解］

句意：朝臣们认为老师一定是知道工作秘密的人。

考查情态动词及语境理解。A.can能、能够：B.may可以：C.should应该：D.musi一定、必须。根据

下文Sotheybroughthimtotheking.朝臣们带这位老师去见国王，由此可知他们认为这位老师一定是知道工

作秘密的人，故答案选D。

［10题详解］

句意：如果你想实现你的梦想，你应该对你的工作充满热情。

考查动词及语境理解。.A.locome动词不定式：B.coming动名词：C.come动词原形：D.iscoming现在进

行时。makesb/slh.do使/让某人做某事，make后跟不带lo的动词不定式，cometrue实现：故答案选C。

［点睛］解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思

的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前

后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第1小题，根据上文Once

uponaiime可知句了•时态用一般过去时，所以应用called,故答案选C。第4小题，根据Theydecidedlolalk

I。4.可知设空处在句中作宾语,所以应用宾格形式，故答案选B。

完形填空

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

Therewasahard-workingstudentcalledMary.Shespentalotoftimeonher11.Shestudiedsohard

thatshebecameill.Shecouldn'tgotosleepatnight.Sowhenshe12thenextmorning,shefeltverytired.

Shecouldn'tpayattention（注意）towhattheteacherssaidinclasscarefullyandsheevendid13inthe

tests.

Finally,Marywentloseeadoctor.AfterF4Mary'swords,thedoctorsaid,"AHyouhavetodoisto

relaxandealmore15foodlikefruitandvegetables.Besides,youcantrytocount16whenyou

areslayinginbed.Bythetimeyoucounitoonethousand,youwillbe17

Thenextday.Marycametothehospitalagain."Well,“saidthedoctor."Howdoyou18today?”

Marystilllooked19."Notverywell,“shesaid,*4triedtocountone.two,three,four...uptoone

thousand.ButwhenIcountedtofivehundredandsixty,Ifeelsleepy（困倦的）.Ihad（ogetupanddrinksome

20sothatIcouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.ButthenIstillcouldn'tfallasleep/'

11.A.jobsB.hobbiesC.lessonsD.games

12.A.tiedupB.pickedupC.gotupD.lookedup

13.A.badlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.quietly

14.A.watchingB.hearingC.understandingD.thinking

15.A.deliciousB.usefulC.healthyD.expensive

16.A.lettersB.numbersC.paperD.money

17.A.asleepB.excitedC.happyD.bored

18.A.eatB.lookC.countD.feel

19.A.unhappyB.tiredC.stupidD.wonied

20.A.milkB.waterC.juiceD.coffee

［答案］11.C12.C13.A14.B15.C16.B17.A18.D19.B20.D

［解析］

文章大意：本文主要讲述的是有•个学生叫玛丽，她学习很努力，以至于她生病了，晚上无法入睡。最后

她去看医生，医生告诉她晚上躺在床上可以试着数数，数到•千的时候就会睡着了。但当她数到五百六十

时，她开始困了，然后她起床喝点咖啡，但是数到一千时，乂睡不着了。事实上是玛丽没有明白医生的建

议，太迂腐了。

［11题详解］

句意：她在功课上花了很多时间。

考查名词及语境理解。A.jobs工作：B.hobbies爱好；C.lessons功课；D.games游戏。根据下文Shestudied

sohardthatshebecameill.她学习如此努力以致于生病了。可知，玛丽学习很努力，所以她应该是在功课上

花了很多时间，故答案选C。

[12题详解]

句意：所以当她第二天早上起床时，地感到很累。

考查动词短语及语境理解。A.tiedup包扎、捆绑;B.pickedup捡起;C.gotup起床;D.lookedup查出。根

据上文Shecouldn'tgotosleepatnight,结合Sowhenshe2thenextmorning,shefeltverylired.可知，因为

她晚上睡不着，所以第二天早上起床导致她感到很累，故答案选C。

[13题详解]

句意：她甚至在考试中做得很差。

考查副词及语境理解。A.badly糟糕地;B.quick可迅速地;C.hardly几乎不;D.quietly安静地。根据上文

Shecouldn'tpayattention（注意）towhattheteacherssaidinclass,结合carefullyandsheevendid3inthe

tests.可知，因为她不能认真地注意老师在课堂上所说的，所以导致她在考试这做得很差，故答案选A。

[14题详解]

句意：医生听了玛丽的话后说：“你所需要做的就是放松…”。

考查动词及语境理解。A.watching看;B.hearing听;C.understanding理解;D.thinking想。根据上文Mary

wentloseeadoctor.结合After4Mary'swords,thedoctorsaid,Ml»冯丽去看医生，所以应是医生听了玛

丽的话后说…：故答案选B.

[5题详解]

句意：你所需要做的就是放松，多吃健康的食物，比如水果和蔬菜。

考查形容词及语境理解。A.delicious美味的；B.useful有用的;C.healthy健康的;D.expensive昂贵的。根

据后面的fruitandvegetables可知，水果和蔬菜都是健康食品，故答案选C。

[16题详解）

句意：此外，当你躺在床上的时候，你可以试着数数。

考查名词及语境理解。A.letters书信：B.numbers数字：C.paper纸：D.money钱。根据下文Byihetimeyou

counltoonethousand,当你数到•千的时候，可知此处指的是数数，故答案选B。

17题详解]

句意：等你数到一千，你就睡着了。

考查形容词及语境理解。A.asleep睡着的；B.excited兴奋的;C.happy高兴的;D.bored无聊的。根据下文

Icouldgooncountinguptoonethousand.ButthenIstillcouldn'tfallasleep.玛丽说她数到•千但是还是不能入

睡，由此可知此处医生是告诉她数到•千就睡着了，故答案选A。

[18题详解]

句意：医生说：“你今天感觉怎么样？”

考查动词及语境理解。A.eal吃：B.look看；C.couni数；D.feel感觉。根据下文“Notverywell,“shesaid,

由玛丽的回答可知此处是医生问她“你今天感觉怎么样？”故答案选D。

[19题详解]

句意：玛丽看上去仍然很累。

考查形容词及语境理解。A.unhappy不高兴的;B.tired累的、疲倦的；C.stupid愚釐的;D.worried担心的。

上文提到玛丽第二天早上起床会感到很累，此处根据她的回答“Notverywell,"shesaid,结合Marystilllooked

_2_.可知应是玛丽看上去仍然很累，故答案选B。

[20题详解1

句意：我必须起床喝点咖啡，这样我才能继续数到一千。

考查名词及语境理解。A.milk牛奶；B.waterTK；C.juice果汁;D.coffee咖啡。根据生活常识可知咖啡的

功能就是让人兴奋，由此可知当玛丽困了，就起来喝点咖啡，以便于可以继续数数：故答案选D。

阅读（共两节）

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

（A）

Peteralwaysdoesn'tknowtheway.Hisfriendsoftenlaughathim.Theysayheneedsamaptofindthe

bathroominhisownhouse.Inhiseyes,everystreethasnodifterence,andhedoesn'tknowwhichwaytogo.

Sometimeshehastotakeataxihomebecausehecan'trememberthewaytohishouse.

Peterwatchesalotoffilmsandreadsalotofbooksaboutanimals.Eachbirdknowswhichwayissouth.Bats

（蝙蚂）canfiyalnightandfindiheirwaywiththeirears.Hefeelsembarrassed（困窘的）becausealltheseanimals

haveagoodsensecfdirection.Hetriestcfindhiswaywiththehelpofstarsinthesky.ThereisastarcalledtheNorth

Star,andheknowshowtofindit.

Ofcourse,Peter'sfriendsarestilllaughingathim,becausehecanonlyseetheNorthStaroutsidewhenitis

sunnyatnight.Hecan'ttellthedirectionsinthedaytimeorwhenheisinsideorwhenitiscloudy.

21.WhyPeterhastotakeataxihome?

A.heistiredaftershoppingB.hedoesn'tknowthewayhome

C.helikestakingthetaxiD.hisfriendswanthimtodothat

22.Batsfindthewaywiththeir.

A.earsB.mouthsC.nosesD.eyes

23.HowdoesPeterfindhiswayintheevening?

A.Byreadingamap.B.Byaskingothers.

C.Withthehelpofstarsinthesky.D.WiththehelpofBats.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofdirection''meaninChinese?

A.幽默感B.责任感C.幸福感D.方向感

25.WhydoPeter'sfriendsstilllaughalhim?

①czn'tstillfindhiswayinthedaytime

②czn'tstillfindhiswaywhenheisinside

③czn'tstillfindhiswaywhenitiscloudy

(4)czn'tstillfindhiswaywhenheseestheNorthStar

A.©®B.①®C.①②®D.①②③©

［答案〕21.B22.A23.C24.D25.C

［解析］

文章大意：文章主要讲述的是Peler的故事，Peter总是不能很好的辨认方向，所以有时他需要坐出租车回

家，别人因此而嘲笑他。后来，他学会了通过北极星来辨识方向，但也只能是在晴朗的晚上，在白天或者

在室内或者阴天的时候他就不能分辨方向了。

［21题详解］

细节理解题。根据Sometimeshehastotakeataxihomebecausehecan'trememberthewaytohishouse.因为他

不知道回家的路，所以他就必须坐出租车回家：可知因为他不知道回家的路，所以他就必须坐出租车回家：

故答案选B。

［22题详解］

细节理解题。根据Batscanflyatnightandfindtheirwaywiththeirears.蝙蝠可以在晚上飞,用耳朵找到路:

可知，蝙蝠可以用耳朵找到路，故答案选A。

［23题详解］

细节理解题。根据Hetriestofindhiswaywiththehelpofstarsinthesky.可知，彼得在天上的星星的帮助下

找到自己的方向，故答案选C。

124题详解|

词义猜测题。根据下文Hetriestofindhiswaywilhthehelpofstarsinthesky.可知他尝试在天上的星星的帮

助下找到自己的方向，结合Hefeelsembarrassedbecausealltheseanimalshaveagoodsenseofdireclion.可知句

意是他感觉很困窘，因为这些动物有很好的方向感，所以senseofdireclion意为方向感，故答案选D.

［25题详解］

细节理解题。根据Hecan^tellthedirectionsinthedaytimeorwhenheisinsideorwhenitiscloudy.可知他右白

天或者在室内或者阴天的时候他就不能分辨方向了，结合选项，故答案选C。

（B）

Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwentonatriptotheChinaDinosaur（恐龙）ParkinChangzhoubybus.The

one-hourtripseemedverylong.Wearrivedattheparkatabout9a.m.

Thereweremanyfunplacesforustochoosefrom.WefirstwenttotheCrazyFiredrake（喷火龙）Drill.WhenI

lookedatthebigyellowmachine.1hadnofeelingatall.ButwhenIwasrea'Iyonit,Ifeltalittlenervous.First,the

machinelookustothehighestpoint.Wcallscreamed（尖叫）"Ah”.［dare（敢）notlookdown.Thenitturnedaround

fastandmovedveiyquicklyatthesametime.Thewindwassostrongthat1couldn'topenmyeyes.IfeltasifI

wouldfalldown.1couldn'tstopscreamingthroughthewholeride.Itonlymovedforafewminutes,butitseemedto

bemanyhours.Whenthegameended,Iwastooafraidtowalk.

Laterwetookpartinthegamecalled“CrossingJurassic（件罗纪）”.Afkrwaitingfbrhalfanhour,wegotintoa

boat.Theboatwentintoatallbuilding.Itwasdarkaroundus.Thereweremanymodeldinosaursonbothsides.Ihey

lookedliketherealones.Fromtimetotime,themodeldinosaursmadesomefrighteningshouts,whichsounded

terrible.Thegameendedwithasuddenrushfromaveiyhighplaceintoabigpool.Whatanexcitingtrip!

26.Whendidihewritergetonthebus?

A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheafternoonD.atnight.

27.Whenthewriterlookedatthebigyellowmachine,he

A.feltexcitedB.feltafraidC.felthappyD.fellnothing

28.Whaldidthewriterdowhenthemachinetookhimtobehighestpoint?

A.Hecried.B.HeshoutedloudlyC.Helookeddown.D.Hedidnothing.

29.Fromthetext,wecanknowthatthegamecalled“CrossingJurassic“isatripby.

A.busB.trainC.coachD.boat

30WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewritercouldn'topenhiseyeswhenplayingbecauseofthestrongwind.

B.Thefirstgamemovedforalongtime.

C.Thereweremanyrealdinosaursinthepark.

D.Thesecondgamebeganwithasuddenrushfromaveryhighplace.

［答案］26.A27.D28.B29.D30.A

［解析］

文章大意：本文讲述的是去年夏天，作者及家人乘公共汽车去常州的中国恐龙公园旅游的事情及其参加的

活动和体会。

[26题详解]

细1'j理解题。根据Theone-hourtripseemedverylong.Wearrivedattheparkatabout9a.m.1小时的路程似乎

很长，我们大约在上午9点到达公园。由此可知，作者上公共汽车大约是在上午的八点钟，故答案选A。

[27题详解]

细节理解题。根据WhenIlookedatthebigyellowmachine.Ihadnofeelingalall.可知,当作者看着那台黄色

的大机器时，一点感觉都