2026届湖南长郡中学高三下学期月考卷(八)英语试题含答案

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅A.£19.15.B.£9.18.1.WherewouldtheA.Athome.B.Atacinema.2.WhattimewilltheplanelandaccordingtotheA.Atabout6:00p.m.B3.WhatwillthemaB.Fillthecarwithgaso4.WhatdoweknowabB.ItwascookedwroC.Itwaspraisedby5.Wherearethespeaker中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.HowdidthewomanmainlygetA.ThroughTVprograB.ThroughInternetvi7.WhatdoesthemanbelievewasthemostimportantfunctionofTianzhou6?8.WhatarethespeakersA.AfamilyroadtrB.AcommunityexerciseC、AgrouptourofNewYo9.WhatarethekidsprobablymosteageA.Goshopping.B.Ridebicycles.A.Onceperyear.B.Oncepermonth.A.Flowers.B.Flour.A.Careless.B.Romantic.13.WhatistheprobablerelationsA.Anewvolunteer.B.ApaidemployeB.HehastherequiredskC.HehasrescuedmanyB.LocalpeoplebringtheirpetstC.Thedutyofpetownersisdiscussed.A.RaisingmorefundiB.FindingmoreteammemC.ExpandingtootherpA.Ajobopportunityforteachers.B.AchancetostudyaC.Awaytocollectcoursemateri19.WhatdomostofthestuA.Communications.B.Science.20.Whatisthepurposeoffunactivities?A.ToattractstudenB.ToinspirestudenADiscoverthewondersofNaplesStartajourneythroughtimeandbeautywithatourofPompeiiandtheAmalfiCoastfromNaples.TadventureblendsNaples’history,Pompeii’sruins,andtheAmalfiCoast'sbeautyforamemorablejourney.HistoricTreasures:ExploreNaples’citycenter.It’atmosphere.WitnessiconiclandmarksliketheNaplesCathedralandCastelNfrozenintimebyash,onaPompeiitripf·ScenicExploration:Cruise(乘船游览)theAmalfiCoast!Takeinbreathtbeaches.ExplorecharmingvillageslikePositanoandSorrento,theircolourtheview.LocalDelicacies:TastethediverseflavorsofsouthernItaly.Feastonpizza,WeatherCheck:SouthernItaly’sweathercanvary.ChecktheforecastbeforehDownloadOfflineMaps:PhoneservicemightbelimiteWalkingShoes(Essential):Comfortablewalkingshoesareessential.You’llPompeiiwithcobblestonestrSunscreen,Hat&Sunglasses(ESmallBackpack(Essential):AbackpackkeepsyourbelongingsorganizedandaccessiblewCash(Optional):SomecashishelpfulPortableCharger(Optional):EnsureyourphonestayschaLightRainJacket(Optional):Alightrainjacketcanbealifesaverincaseofunexpectedshowers.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahighlightofthetour?A.VisitingtheNaplesCathedral.B.TaC.ExploringtheruinsofPompeii.D.Takingacruisealo2.WhatarenecessitiestobringwhentravelinginNA.Cashandhat.C.Rainjacketandmap.D.Wal3Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?.B.TointroducethehistoryandcultureofNaples.C.ToprovidetravelinginformationabouD.TocomparedifferenttouristattBShortlyafterGustavKlimt,arenownedAtheartist’sstudio.Itshowstwopaintings,eachdiLadywithFanwasthelastpaintingKlimtworkedonduringtheyear1917.Whilemostofhisportraisocietyladies,Klimtprobablychoseanunknownmodelhere.Intheappealingpresentationofthisunidentifiedwoman,probablyadancer,sheappearsself-confidentandassured.Withheandherbarebreastcoveredbyafan,shegazesoutbeyondtheviewer.KlimtbeganstudyingEast-Asianartasearlyastart,butinlateryearsturnedtoChinese,Korean,Persian,orIdecorativeelementsfromtheartofthesecountriesbutalsocompositionalaspeschemes,forexample,andtransferredthemintohispaintingLadywithFanwasespeciallyinfluencedbhidesbehindadecoratedfan.TheyellowwallpaperinthebackgroundfeaturesseveralcharactearesymbolsofgoodfortuneinEast-Asianart:theChinesephoenix(fenghuanAnotherreferencetoJapanesepaintingistheladywithafanherself:bijin-ga,Japanesewoodblockportraitsofbeautifulcelebrities.LikeSchiele,Kokoschka,andotherartistsfromhiscircle,KlimtwasamembCulturalResearch.Foundedin1915,theinstitutionadvooftheculturalsuperiorityoftheWest,aconceptwidespreadatthetime.Klimt’spaintingsconveyhisbelief:EuropeanandAsianpictorialtraditionsarebroughttogetherinequalmeasuretofor生).4.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabA.DetailsofLadywithFan.B.Appearanceofthepainter.C.Recommendationofamodel.D.Comparisonoftwostyles.5.WhatcanweinferaboutGustavKlimtaccordingA.LadywithFanwashisgreatestworB.HeshowedlittleinteC.HewasfamiliarwithEast-AsianculturalD.Heappliedvarioustechniquesofwesternarttoallhisworks.6.WhatmessagedoGustavKlimt’spaintingA.Promotingmodernart.B.ProtC.Strengtheningsocialbonds.7.WhereisthispassagemostlikeA.Anartjournal.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Anewsreport.CGratitudeisapowerfultoolfortransformingnegativeattitudeRootedinthesimpleactofrecognizingandappreciatingthegoodinourlivesgrati,psychological,emotional,andsocialbenefits.Gratitudecansignificantlyimprovementalhealth.Whenindividualstendtolessdwellonnegativethoughtsandfeelings.Studiesymptomsofbeingdepressedandanxious.Thisshiftinfocuscanhelpreframeone'smindsetpositiveandresilientoutlook.Emotionally,gratitudefostersasenseofwell-beingandcontenacknowledgingthepositiveaspectsoflife,peoplecanavoidfeelingsofenvy,resentment,andregret.Thisemotionalshiftcanleadtoincreasedhappinessandsatisfaction.Furthermore,gemotionalstrength,enablingthemtobettercopewithstrOnasociallevel,gratitudestrengthensrelationships.Expresandfostersasenseofcommunity.Whenpeoplefeelvaluedandacknowlereciprocate(回报),creatingapositivecycleofkindnessandsupport.Thiscanleadtodeeper,mIntegratinggratitudeintoourlifeonadailybasisisrelativelysimgratitudejournal,whereonewritesdownthingstheyarethankfulforeachday,isapracthabit.Anothereffectivepracticeisexpressinggratitudedirectlytoothers,whetherthroughah“thankyou”,orasmallactofkindness.Mostimportantly,scanyourthoughts.Dotheyshowcasenegativityorscasomethingforwhichyouaregratefulinthatmoment.Thagain.Bythethirdgratefulthought,youwilllikelyhavemanymorethatnaturallyfollow.Yoyourthinkingfromnegativetopositive,andasyoyetpowerfulpractice,whichholdsthepotentialtotransformlivesandcultivateamorepositive,fulfill8.WhichisNOToneofthebenefitsofperforminggratitude?A.Improvedmentalhealth.B.IncreasedfiC.Enhancedemotionalcondition.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“dwellon”inparagraA.Runinto.A.Notingdownathankfulnessdiary.B.GivingC.Writingdowndetailedthoughts.11.WhatdoestheauA.PeopleshouldstopconsideringthingswhenfeelingnegatiB.PeopleshouldneverswitchtonegativethinkingC.ThenegativethoughtswillnaturallyfollowpositiveD.Thepracticeofgratitudecouldgeneratecontentfeelings.DAannouncedthatarockspottedonMarsbyitsPerseverancerovercfthebestsignsyetthatancientmicrobial(微生物的)lifemayhaveprovidesclearevidenceforwater,organicmatter,andchemicalreactiLaurieLeshin,directoroftheJetPropulsionLaboratory(JPL),whichoperatesPerseverance,postedonthmediaplatformX.“Thisisthekindofdiscoveryyouhopefor—wheremind-bendingobservationsmakeyourheartbeatjustalittlefaster,”sheadCatchyourbreath,everyone.Therearealotofmaybesthatwon’tberesolvedanytimesoon,ifever.Andthere’salonghistoryofMartianrocksgettingsomeofthelifeonourplanetalittletooPerhapsthemostfamousMartianrockisAllanHills84001996Sciencepaper,researcherssuggesteditheldnannofossilswideandevenledtoacongratulatoryspeechbythen-PresidentBiresearcherstodaybelievethefossillikefeaturesarosewithoutlife.SimilaearlierMarsrovers,includingCuriosity,which,withitsonboardchemicallab,hasdetecmoleculesduringitslongtrPerseverancelackssuchanonboardlab.ItsjobistodrillrocksanbereturnedtoEarthfordetailedstudy.ComparedwithCprovidedenoughinformationtobeexcitedabouttheCheyavaFallsrockitjustdrilled.Runningthroughtherockarewhiteveinsofcalciumsulfate—mineralsthatsparkoutofwater.Scansbyaroverinstrumentalsoindicatetherockcontainsorganiccompounds.Suchcabuildingblocksoflife,buttheycanalsobeformedbynonbiologicalprocesses.Ofmostscientificsignificanceweremineral“leopardspots”intherock,millimeter-sizewhitishspotsringedbyblackmaterial,containironandphosphate(磷酸盐).OnEarth,suchspohematite,orrustediron.Thesereactions,inturn,canfuelmicrolthoughthereisnodoubtaboutthescientificvalueofthenewdiscovery,theimmediateannounttherockbyJPLhasraisedsomeeyebr12.WhatdoweknowaboutNASA’sdiscoverybyA.ArockspottedcontainsancientmicroB.ConcreteevidenceoforganicsubstancesisfC.ObservationsdemonstratedarenotD.Chemicalreactionscanprovideane13.WhatwasthesignificanceoftheAllanHills84001metA.ItunlockedthefirstrocktoshowsignsoflifeoB.Itrevealedthelikelyexistenceofnannofossilsofbacteria.C.Itledtothefindingoftheexistenceoflivingbacteria.D.ItconfirmedthefirstmeteoritediscovereA.Itcontainshighamountsofminerals.B.ItindicatesorC.Itfuelsmicrobiallife.A.NASAfoundpossiblesignsoflifeonMarsB.Aheart-beatingdiscoveryattractedpublicatteC.NASAsentanotherrovertoexplD.Adebate-heateddiscoveryclarifiedan阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Howdidyousleeplastnight?Ifyoutossedandturned,orstaredattheclock,refreshed.Butthattiredfeelingmaynotjustbedowntothequantity,orperhapseventhequality,ofyoursleep. 16Becausewhatyoutellyourselfthenextdayabouthowyouslemakeadifferencetohowyouperceiveyourtiredness. 17Decadesofresearchhaslargelyagreedthat,infact,psychologicalprocedriverbehindinsomnia(失眠):oursleepisdisruptedwhenwe’reinaliftedstaoftenresultsfromourthoughts,beliefs,andhowwefocuStill,manyofuswouldassumethat,ifwefeeltired,it’sbecausewesleptpoorly.withpoorsleep,whatcanyoudo?Alloftheusualtipsapply,expertssay—fhabits,whichtypicallyincludesstrategieslikeavoidingalcoholandcaffeinButbeyondthat,trytoadoptalessblack-and-whiteapproachtosleep.Youmightremindyourselfoftimesprocesstoadjustinsteadofassumingthatbecauseyou’vepreviouslyhadabaddayafterapoornight’swhatwillalwayshappRelevantresearchalsosuggestsfocusingonthingsthatbwaytowardsimprovingyourevaluationofhowyouslept.Understandingmoreabouthowsleepactuallyworkscaneaseyournerves.A.ItcanalsodependB.Adoptingabeginner’sattitudecanalsoC.Assumeitisbasedonpeople’ssleepperD.Knowingwhathappenedcouldhaveaninfluence,E.Then,multipleawakeningsduringnightwouldn’tbesofrustrF.TheideathatmindsetdirectlyaffectG.Tossandturnallnight,say,feelHighwaynearLeavenwthebagtoheadquarters,butnobodyhadd 23infrontoftherighteyeellinghisco-workersaboutthedthroughthenamesofthekidsonthegifttags(标签),whichhe28orecrewmenhadbeenworkingtirelessld9p.m.,acallcame.BillHamiltonhadpostedonlineaboutamissingtrashbagfullothewayto31hisgrandkids,ChristmasEvedesperatelytryingtoreplacethemissing33ordanandBillmetontheU.S.HighwayonChrid 34theitemsbeforetheywokeup.“35holidatomakesomeoneelse’sChristmasbetter,Iwasprettythrilled.”21.A.contentsB.materials22.A.believedB.reportedC.witne23.A.land24.A.hourB.drink25.A.everythingB.anything26.A.tripB.drive27.A.discoveriesB.explanations28.A.temporarilyB.constantlyC.accidentall29.A.mixupB.trackdown30.A.ready31.A.followingB.encoura32.A.blownB.walkedC.grown33.A.modelsB.presents34.A.recoverB.returnC.re35.A.WorkingB.Restinguniqueandvaluablesymbol.Thisarticleinvitesyou37(explore)thitstimelesscharmandprofoundsigniTaichihasits38housandyears.ItemergedfromtherichsoilofChinesetraditionalphilosophydmutualtransformationofyinandyang.Initially(better)throughgenerationsofmasters.Gradually,itevolvesintoadistinctformofmartiTaichihasabsorbedvariousinsightsandtechniquesovertheyears.Ithasspreadacrokeepsthecoreprinciplesoftaichiwhileexhibiting43(it)ownfeaturesintermsofmovement,rhythm,andforceapplicatiAttheheartoftaichi44(lie)theprofoundconceptofyinandyang.Yinrepresentssoftness,darkness,andfemininity(女性),whileyangsymbolizeshardness,brightness,andmasculiniyetcomplementaryforcesarebelievedtobethe45(base)elementstha46.假定你是李华，是学校志愿者社成员。