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2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试(一)

英语

本试卷共10页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己所在的市(县、区)、学校、班级、姓名、考

场号、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上,将条形码横贴在每张答题卡的

“条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目

选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答

案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各

题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先画掉原来的答案,然后再写

上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题25分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

RuggedyRangeBirdingRoadTour

Areyouinterestedincombiningsomebirdwatchingwithachanceioenjoybeautiful

sceneryalongtheway?Wchavedevelopedadclightfiilshorttourfbranyoneseekingouta

varietyofnativebirdsonStewartIsland.Youdon'tneedtobeabirdwatchertodothis

tour,asourknowledgeableguideswillprovideinformationonthebirdsseenandabout

theisland.

Wetravelbymini-vansoyoudon'thavetowalktoomanyhills.Wcwillstopoftento

takeseveraleasyshortwalksof5to15minuteswithsomeexcellentphotoopportunities.

Yourdriverorguidewillhelpansweryourquestionsandmakethisanenjoyableand

rewardingtour.

Location:Oban,HalfmoonBay,HorseshoeBay,LeeBay,StewartIsland

Pricing&Information

Adult:NZ$120.00perperson

Child:NZ$75.00perperson

Includes:Birdingtour,administrationcosts

Extra:Transfers(转移)toand/orfromRuggedyRangeBookingOfficewheretourstarts/ends:NZ

lO.OOone—wayorNZ20.0()returnperperson.

Groupsize:4to8persons

Important:Tourscanoperatefbr2or3personswithNZS25.00perpersonextracharge.Ifycurbookingis

fbrlessthantheminimum,checktoseeifwehaveachievedtheminimumor,wecanresenespaces,whilstwe

awaitfiirthcrbookings.

Duration:2hours

Note:Subjecttoouravailability,wcmaybeabletoofferlongertours.

DepartureTime:9:00a.m.or1:00p.in.or3:30p.m.

Important:Departuretimescanbeflexibletofitinwithyourscheduleandouravailability.

Start/End:RuggedyRangeBookingOffice

Suitablefor:Reasonablefitness

Note:Notsuitablefbrchildrenbelowtheageof10.

21.WhatdoesBirdingRoadTouroffer?

A.Freetransportation.B.Informativeguiding.C.Expertphotoservice.D.Tailoredtravelroutes.

22.Howmuchshouldacouplewithateenagechildpayiftheywanttoformatourgroup?

A.$315.B.$340.C$365.D.$390.

23.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredfbrtourists?

A.Reachingtheminimumage.B.Experienceinbirdwatching.

C.Arrivingbeforeafixedtime.D.Reservationingroupsoffour.

B

WhenIwrotemyfirstbookthreeyearsago.thewordscamenaturally.Eightweeksofevenrhythm(节奏)and

itwasfinishedwithease.SowhenIsatdowntowritemysecondbook,Iexpectedthesameeffortlessflow.Instead,

Ifoundmyselfstaringatablinking(闪《乐的)typinglinethatseemedtoflashwithquietaccusation.Icouldn'tbegin.

Dayafterday,Irepeatedthesameroutines:Isetuptheperfectworkspace,blockedouthoursfbrwriting,and

rereadoldpagesthathadoncemademeproud.Noneofithelped.Forawhile,Iblamedmyself,mistakingmy

procrastination(拖延)forlazinessorlackofdiscipline.Still,thefamiliarmotionskeptmeoccupiedwhilethework

itselfremainedstill.

Eventually,exhaustionsoftenedmystress,andIstoppedpushing.Whatifthe

resistancewastryingtotellmesomething?Iopenedmyjournalandstartedwriting-notaboutthebook,but

aboutwhyIcouldn'twriteit.Thetruththatpouredoutwassimpleandchildlike:Whatifthisbookisn'tasgoodas

thefirst?Whatifreadersdecideawomanlikemehasalreadysaideverythingsheknows?Beneaththedelay,I

foundfear-notofthework,butofjudgment.Procrastinationhadbecomeasafetynet;stayingstillmeantavoiding

beingseenandpossiblyfoundlacking.

SoItriedsomethingdifferent.Isetatimerfbrfiveminutesandwrotewhatevercame.Asentence,halfanidea,

asmallwhisperofascene.Myhandmovedfirst,andmymindfollowed.Piecebypiece,thosesmallbeginnings

grewintothebookIhadbeenafraidtostart.

BythetimeIfinished,Isawprocrastinationdifferently.Itwasnevermerelydelay.Itwasaquietdialogue

betweenthepartofmethatwantstotryandthepartthatfearsthefall.WhatIoncecalledwastedtimewas,intruth,

thestillnessbeforecourage-thequietrewardofwriting.

24.Whydidtheauthorkeepfollowingthesameroutines?

A.Tolookforcreativeinspiration.

B.Toovercomeherprocrastination.

C.Togainafalsesenseofprogress.

D.Toimproveherwritingtechnique.

25.Whatactuallypreventedtheauthorfromwriting?

A.Lackofnewideas.B.Pursuitofperfection.

C.Desirefbrsocialfame.D.Concernoverdisapproval.

26.Howdidtheauthormanagetorestartherwriting?

A.Bytakingonestepatatime.

B.Byfocusingonsmalldetails.

C.Byreflectingontheoutcome.

D.Byfollowingaflexibleschedule.

27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtodeliverinthelastparagraph?

A.Couragehelpsfightagainstfear.B.Stillnesscanbepartofcreativity.

C.Procrastinationisawasteoftime.D.Writersshouldavoidtakingbreaks.

C

CristianoRonaldositsonhisbed,remindinghimselfthat"sleepisthemostimportanttoolthatIhave,"and

thatadisciplinedroutineshapesEisperfbmiance.Thefitness-trackingbandonhiswristreflectstheclose

attentionhegivestohisbody.Butthisonce-specializedhabithasgraduallymovedbeyondprofessionalsports,

becomingpartofthelivesofordinarypeoplewhowantaclearersenseoftheirhealthcondition.

Manywearablesonthemarketprovidereliableheart-ratetrackingandbasic

physiological(生理的)data,sufficientfbrgeneraleverydaymonitoring.Someadvancedmodels,however,go

flirthcr.Theyshowhowhabitslikelate-nighteatingordrinkingdirectlyinfluencerecoveryandreadinessfbrthe

nextday.Ratherthanofferingseparatedatapoints,thesedevicestrackhowsmallchangesbuildupovertime,

revealingbehavioralpatternsthatshapeoverallhealthtrends.

HealthspecialistJessWhitmoresayswearableshavebecomeessentialtoolsfbrtopathletes,whonowconsult

theirdataasnaturallyastheytietheirboots.Yetnoteveryonewelcomesthisshifttowardconstant-monitoring.

SportsdietitianJessMcGregorwarnsthattheexpectationto“trainlikean-athletewcanpushordinarypeople

towardperfectionismandanxiety.Theurgetoimproveeverything-sleepscores,readinessratings,dailystress-

canmakelivescenteraroundnumbers.Whilethesenumbersofferinsight,theycannotreplacesubjective

awarenessofenergy,emotionsorrecoveryneeds.4<Everythingisbeingdigitizedandreducedtonumbers,"

McGregorsays.

Perhapsthatisthequietreminderhiddenbeneathallthedata."Whennumbersbegintoshadowourdays,the

watchonourwristcanmakeusforgetthebody'sgentlersignals,"saysDr.ZacharyWalston.Headds,Livinga

healthylifestillmeansaddingenjoyablehabits,likeeveningwalksortakingthestairs,andappreciatingthe

pleasureandfieedomtheybring,ratherthansimplychasingdevicetargets."

28.Whatcanweleamaboutfitnesstrackingfromparagraph1?

A.Itcontrolssportstrainingroutines.

B.Itisadoptedtotreatsleepdisorders.

C.Itiscommonamongordinarypeople.

D.Itguaranteestopathleticperformance.

29.Whatmakesadvancedwearablesdifferentfromotherproducts?

A.Theyarcdesignedspecificallyfornighteating.

B.Theyofferseparateandindependentdatapoints.

C.Theyrevealconnectionsbetweenhabitsandhealth.

D.Theyproviderichandsolidphysiologicalinfbnnation.

30.WhatisJessMcGregorworriedaboutregardingusingwearables?

A.Reducedenjoymentindailyroutines.B.Lackoftimelyprofessionalguidance.

C.Physicalinjuriesfromtrainingtoohard.D.Mentalpressurefromchasingnumbers.

31.WhatdoesDr.ZacnaryWalstonsuggestpeopledo?34.

A.Listentoyourohvsicalsignals.B.Predictbodyresponsesfromdata.

C.Abandonfitnesstrackingdevices.D.Setcleartargetsfbrdailyexercise.

D

Whatifthecomputersoftomorrowdidn'tdependonmetalandplastic,butinsteadgrewfromthesoilbeneath

ourfeet?Thisideaisassumingintorealityinalaboratory,whereresearchersatTheOhioStateUniversityhave

foundthatcommonfiingi-suchasshiitakeandbuttonmushrooms-canbeusedtocreatememorycomponentsfbr

computing.

Thesemushroom-baseddevicesactasorganicmemristors(忆阻器),shortfbrmemoryresistors.Unlike

traditionalresistors,memristorshavetheuniqueabilitytoretaininformationaboutpastelectricalstates.When

currentflowsinonedirection,theirresistanceincreases;whenitflowstheoppositeway,theirresistancedecreases.

Evenafterthepowerisswitchedoff,theresistancelevelremains,thusallowingmemristorstofunctionliketiny

memoryunitsinsideacomputer.

Mushroomscontainadense,thread-likenetworkknownasmycelium(菌丝体),whichcansendtinyelectrical

signals-muchlikememristorsdo.Totestthis,scientistsattachedwirestodriedmushroomsandsentsmallelectrical

pulsesthroughthem.Theresultswereremarkable:themushroomsswitchedbetweenelectricalstatesupto5,850

timespersecondwithabout90%accuracy.Althoughtheirperformancedroppedunderhigherelectrical

frequencies,stabilityreturnedwhenseveralmushroomswerelinkedtogether-suggestingakindofcollective

intelligence,similartohowbraincellsfunctiontogether.

Beyondtheseexcitingresults,mushroomscomewithmajorenv.ronmentaladvantages.Traditionalmemristors

relyonscarcemineralsandrequirehighenergyconsumption.Mushrooms,however,arcrenewable,biodegradable,

andeasytogrow.Theirmyceliumcanalsobeshapedintocustomstructures,makingthemsuitablefbrwearable

electronics,smartsensors,andotheremergingtechnologies.

"Everythingneededtoexploreorganiccomputingcouldbeassmallasapileofnaturalwasteandsome

homemadeclcctronics-oraslargeasaculturingfactory,"saidJohnLaRocco,thestudy'sleadauthor."Allofitis

achievablewiththeresourceswealreadyhave.1'Inthenot-too-distartfuture,thecomputersonourdesksmayvery

wellhavetakenroot-quiteliterally-intheforest.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'retain"inparagraph2mean?

A.Track.B.Store.C.Gather.D.Analyze.

33.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningbraincellsinparagraph3?

A.Thecomplexstructureofmushrooms.B.Therapidelectricalresponseofmycelium.

C.Thecooperativenatureofmyceliumnetworks.D.Theunstableperformanceofmushroomdevices.

34.Whatadvantagesdomushroom-basedmemristorshaveaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Theyarerareandspecial.B.Theyaresmartandpowerful.

C.Theyarccreativeandproductive.D.Theyarcsustainableandadaptable.

35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutorganiccomputingfromJohnLaRocco'swords?

A.Ithasalowbarriertoentry.

B.Itwilladvanceforestresearch.

C.Ithelpsreduceagriculturalwaste

D.Itwillcreatemorejobsinfactories.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分125分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Wcallexperiencemomentslikethis:afrienddoesn'treplytoyourmessage,or

someonewalksrightpastyouwithoutnoticing.Mostpeoplemoveonquickly,butfbr

thosewhoarcsensitivetorejection,thesesmallmomentsfeelheavy.

Rejectionsensitivitymeansoftenexpectingotherstorejectyou,evenwhenthereis

norealsignofit.Peoplewhothinkthiswaypaytoomuchattentiontoothers'words,

tone,orsilence.Alatereplycanfeellike"Theydon'tlikeme,"andaseriousfacemay

seemlike"They'reupsetwithme."Becauseofthisfear,theytrytoprotectthemselves

byavoidingeyecontact,keepingquiet,orpullingaway.—sometimescreating

theveryrejectiontheywereafraidof.Thegoodnewsisthatgcnlle,intentionalhabitscan

help.

Challengeyourfirstreaction.Feelingsarcnotfacts.Whenyourmindjumpstothe

worstexplanation,pauseandask:Whatelsecouldthismean?38.Trywritingdown

atleasttwoneutral(中性的)possibilitiesbeforeacceptingthenegativeone.Thissimple

practicehelpscalmemotionaloverreaction.

Expressyourneedsopenly.Peoplewithrejectionsensitivityoftenhidetheirfeelings,hopingotherswill

understandwithoutbeingtold..Tryspeakingclearlyandkindly:"WhenIdidn'thearback,Ifeltabitunsure.

Couldwetalklater?"Honestcommunicationbuildstrustandreducesunnecessaryworry.

.Ifsomeonereachesouttoyou,offerasmallsignofopenness-asmile,ashortreply,orasimple"thank

you."Thesesmallgesturesshowthatyouwelcomeconnection.Overtime,theyhelpsoftenthehabitofpulling

away.

A.Pursuestrongerbondswithothers

B.Butsilenceeasilycausesconfusion

C.Respondwaimlywhenothersshowcare

D.Theyarcalwayssearchingfbrwaystorelievetheiranxiety

E.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendly.

F.Theymayimmediatelyassumesemethingiswrongwiththem

G.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistracted

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ImajoredinMechanicalEngineeringincollegeandwhatIexperiencedduringthejob-huntingseasonininy

finalyearchangedmylifecompletely.Atthattime,Ionlyhadone41:tojoinanautomakergiantinmycountry.

Iotheropportunitiesandpouredallmyenergyintothiscompany.1clearedthewrittentestand

felt43aboutmyinterviewperformance,buttheresultshitmehard——Iwas4.

Fordays,Icouldn'tpullmyselftogether,andI4theinterviewers,myluck,everyoneelsebutmyself.

Everything46whenIattendedaseminaronthelocusofcontrol(控制源)一theideathatyouarcfbr

whateverhappenstoyou,whethergoodorbad.This45medeeplyandpushedmetolookinward.

IrealizedIhadalwaysshiftedresponsibilityoutward—Myparents*fault,myschooPsissue—nevermine.

WhenIreviewedmyinterviewhonestly,Isawthe:Ihadknowledgegapsandcommunicationweaknesses.So

I50them.Inthenextinterview,withbetterandrealself-awareness,Iperformedfarbetterand52

apositioninacompanyevenbetterthantheoneIhadoriginallydreamedof.

Theysayfailureisaharsh(苛刻的)butfarmore57teacherthansuccess.Thatseason,Igraduatednotjust

asanengineer,butasastudentoflife,learningthatwhenyou54blamingtheworldandstartowningyour

failures,you55thepowertobuildabetterversionofyourself.

41.A.optionB.appointmentC.assignmentD.dream

42.A.dismissedB.comparedC.seizedD.lacked

43.A.anxiousB.concernedC.confidentD.curious

44.A.ignoredB.rejectedC.evaluatedD.promoted

45.A.blamedB.forgaveC.analyzedD.challenged

46.A.happenedB.workedC.changedD.failed

47.A.readyB.gratefillC.responsibleD.qualified

48.A.terrifiedB.movedC.confusedD.struck

49.A.truthB.hopeC.consequenceD.excuse

50.A.lookedfbrB.workedonC.hidfroir.D.livedwith

5LA.paymentB.preparationC.reasonD.relation

52.A.regainedB.discoveredC.occupiedD.secured

53.A.powerfulB.patientC.creativeD.devoted

54.A.delayB.regretC.stopD.mind

55.A.proveB.reclaimC.needD.understand

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

JordHammondisaBritishphotographerwhofirstcametoliveinChongqingin2015.Sincethen,

he56(regard)thecityashissecondhome.Withcamerasandcuriosity,hecaptures(拍摄)thecountry's

landscapesandpeople,57(reveal)aChinathatisraw,up-closeanddeeplyhuman.

BeforemovingtoChongqing,thebiggestcityHammondhadeverexperiencedwasLondon.Tohim,

ChongqingwasLondonona5X.completelydifferentscale-moreintense,morelayeredandmore

alive.59(understand)thecity,hestartedgoingonlongwalkswithhiscamera.6()(start)asawaytofeel

morecomfortablesoonbecameadailyhabit,andeventually,apassion.Photographygavehimawaytoexplore,

makesenseofthesurroundings,61connectwithpeopleandstories.

Chongqing'srichandcolorfulurbanlifeinspiredhim.Fromtheriverbankstotheskyscrapers,thevisual

contrastswere62(remark).Beyondthecity,travelingtoplaceslikeYunnanandGuizhouprovincesdeepened

his(appreciate)fbrChina'sculturalandgeographicdiversity.Thoseexperienceshelpedhiinrealizethat

phetographycouldbemorethanapersonalhobby—couldbeaformofstorytelling.

Throughhisworkandstoriesonsocialmedia,IlammondtriestoshowdailylifeofChinesepeople

aroundtheworld.HehopestopresenttherealChinabyshowingtheserealstoriesandencourageforeignerstosee

therealChinafbrthemselves.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你将参加英语课上“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对学校羽毛球社团在招收新成员时设定技术门槛,不接收

零基础新成员的做法写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

(1)陈述看法,

(2)提出建议。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为80左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ShouldtheBadmintonClubSetEntryRequirements?

Goodmorning,everyone.

Thankyoufbrlistening!

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Everydayafterschool,LucasandNoahpressedtheirnosesagainstMr.Henderson'sshopwindow.Theystared

attheredbicyclethatstoodproudlyinthecenterofthedisplay.Formonths,theyhadsavedeverysparecoin,yet

thepricestillseemedfarbeyondtheirreach.

Whenthefirstsnowofwintercoveredtheirtown,thebrotherssawanopportunity.Theygrabbedtheirshovels

(铲子),determinedtoturnthesnowfallintosavingsthrough

hardwork.

Theystartedintheirownneighborhood.Butmanyresidentshadalreadyclearedtheirwalkways,andthose

whohadn'tonlyofferedafewcoinsfbrshortpaths.Afterseveraltiringhours,theyhadearnedjustsevendollars—

farlessthantheyhoped.

Refusingtogiveup,theyheadedtoMapleStreet,wherethehouseswerebiggerandthedrivewaysdeeperin

snow.NoahknockedonthedoorofabeautifulVictorianhouse.Mrs.Williamsanswered,lookinglikeshewasina

hurry.WhenNoahaskedifsheneededherdrivewayshoveled,sheagreedatonce.Shetookatwenty-dollarhill

fromherpurseandplaceditintoNoah*shand.

"Ihavetonishout,“shesaidwithanencouragingsmile."I'llleaveitinyourcapablehands."

Theboysstaredatthebill,amazed.Twentydollars-morethantheyhadmadetheentireday!Laughingin

disbelieftheysettoworkwithfreshenergy.Theinitialexcitementcarriedthemthroughthefirsthourofwork.But

astheafternoondarkenedandthetemperaturedropped,theworkbecameharder.Theirhandsgrewnumb(麻木),

theirmusclesached,andthelongdrivewayseemedendless.

Halfwaythrough,Lucasthrewcownhisshovelinfrustration(沮丧)."Let'sjustgo.Shellneverknowwedidn't

finish."

注意:

(1)续写词数应为150左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Noah'sachinghands

seemedtoagreewith

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试(一)

英语参考答案

第二部分

第一节(阅读理解)

21〜23BDA24-27CDAB28〜31CCDA32〜35BCDA

第二节(七选五)

3670FEGBC

第三部分

笫一节(完形填空)

41y5DACBA46〜50CCDAB51-55BDACB

第二节(语法填空)

56.hasregarded57.revealing58.completely59.Tounderstand60.What

61.and62.remarkable63.appreciation64.it65.to

第四部分

第一节(应用文)

参考范文一(92词)

ShouldIheBadmintonClubSeiEntryReauiremeets?

Goodmorning,everyone.

Campusclubsarealwayswannplaceswhereweshareourpassionsandmakelike-mindedfriends.Whenit

comestothestrictentrymlesfbrn

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