内蒙古自治区重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

内蒙古自治区重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?

A.Watchamovie

B.Dohishomework

C.Meethisfriend答案：A

解析：根据对话内容，Tom说：“I’mgoingtowatchamovietonight.”Lucy回答：“Soundsgood.”所以答案是A。2、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Attheschoolgate

B.Atthebusstop

C.Atthelibrary答案：B

解析：对话中提到，Theyaregoingtomeetatthebusstop.3、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Shelikesit

B.Sheisworried

C.Sheisbored答案：A

解析：女士说：“It’sanicedaytoday.”表示她喜欢这天气。4、Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Totakeawalk

B.Togotothepark

C.Tostayathome答案：B

解析：男士说：“Whydon’twegotothepark?”建议去公园。5、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentswimming

B.Shestayedathome

C.Shehadapicnic答案：C

解析：女士说：“Ihadapicnicwithmyfamilylastweekend.”是最佳答案。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudent’sexperience

B.Ateacher’sadvice

C.Aclassactivity答案：A

解析：独白主要讲述了一个学生在学习英语时的困难和收获。7、Whydidthegirlcallhermother?

A.Becauseshewaslate

B.Becauseshegotlost

C.Becauseshewantedtoaskformoney答案：B

解析：对话中女孩说：“IcalledmymotherbecauseIgotlost.”8、Howlongdidtheytalkonthephone?

A.10minutes

B.20minutes

C.30minutes答案：C

解析：男士说：“Wetalkedforhalfanhour.”30分钟是正确答案。9、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner

B.Takingaphoto

C.Makingalist答案：C

解析：女士说：“I’mmakingashoppinglist.”是最佳选项。10、Whatisthecorrecttime?

A.9:00

B.9:15

C.9:30答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Thismeetingisat9:30.”11、Whatdidthemanbuyforhiswife?

A.Ascarf

B.Abook

C.Awatch答案：A

解析：男士说：“Iboughtheranewscarf.”12、WhatdotheyplantodoonFriday?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Havelunch

C.Playbasketball答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Let’sgotothecinemaonFriday.”13、Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthetopic?

A.Shedoesn’tagree

B.Sheisneutral

C.Sheagrees答案：C

解析：女士说：“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”14、Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Tom,Lucy,andIaregoingtothepark.”15、Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Travel

B.Study

C.Food答案：B

解析：独白讲述的是学习英语的方法和建议。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhosleeplessthan6hoursanightmayhaveahigherriskofdevelopingheartdisease.AstudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiologyshowedthatthosewhosleepfewerhourshavea50%greaterchanceofhavingaheartattackthanthosewhosleep7to9hours.Thisisbecauselackofsleepcanincreasestresshormones,whichareharmfultotheheart.16、Whatdidthestudyfind?

A.Peoplewhosleepmorearehealthier

B.Peoplewhosleeplessareathigherrisk

C.Stresshormonesaregoodfortheheart

D.Heartdiseaseisonlycausedbylackofsleep答案：B

解析：研究发现睡眠不足的人有更高的心脏病风险。17、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Sleepandhealth

B.Stressandheartdisease

C.Theimportanceofsleep

D.Thestudyofheartdisease答案：C

解析：文章主要讲述睡眠的重要性。18、Whatincreasetheriskofheartattack?

A.Moresleep

B.Lesssleep

C.Eatinghealthyfood

D.Doingexercise答案：B

解析：睡眠不足会增加心脏病风险。19、Whatisthedifferenceinriskbetweentwogroups?

A.10%

B.20%

C.30%

D.50%答案：D

解析：文章指出睡眠不足的人心脏病风险增加50%。20、Whichjournalpublishedthestudy?

A.TheNewYorkTimes

B.TheScientificAmerican

C.JournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiology

D.Nature答案：C

解析：文章明确说明是JournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiology发表的。B篇：

It’simportanttostayorganizedwhenyoustartanewproject.First,makealistofallthetasksyouneedtocomplete.Next,assigndeadlinestoeachtask.Finally,checkyourprogressregularly.Ifyoustayorganized,youwillfinishyourworkontimeandfeelmoreconfident.21、Whatisthefirststepinstayingorganized?

A.Assigningdeadlines

B.Makingalist

C.Checkingprogress

D.Startingtheproject答案：B

解析：文章第一步是列出所有任务。22、Whyisstayingorganizedimportant?

A.Tomakemoremoney

B.Tofinishworkontime

C.Tofindmorefriends

D.Toplanatrip答案：B

解析：文章指出保持组织可以按时完成工作。23、Whatisthesecondstep?

A.Assigningdeadlines

B.Makingalist

C.Checkingprogress

D.Startingtheproject答案：A

解析：文章的第二步是为每个任务分配截止日期。24、Whathelpsyoufeelmoreconfident?

A.Losingweight

B.Finishingworkontime

C.Eatinghealthyfood

D.Stayingorganized答案：D

解析：文章指出保持组织可以增强信心。25、Whathappensifyoustayorganized?

A.Youwilllosetime

B.Youwillfinishontime

C.Youwillfeelworse

D.Youwillgetangry答案：B

解析：文章明确说你会按时完成工作。C篇：

Theweathercangreatlyaffectpeople’smood.Onrainydays,peoplemayfeelmoretiredandsad.Butonsunnydays,theycanusuallyfeelmorecheerful.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Somepeoplefeelbetterwhenitiscold,whileotherslikewarmweather.Italldependsonindividualpreferences.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Health

B.Weather

C.Mood

D.Time答案：C

解析：文章主要讲天气对情绪的影响。27、Howdorainydaysaffectpeople?

A.Makethemhappy

B.Makethemtiredandsad

C.Makethemexcited

D.Makethemsleepy答案：B

解析：文章说雨天人们可能感到疲倦和悲伤。28、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsunnydays?

A.Peoplefeeltired

B.Peoplefeelsad

C.Peoplefeelcheerful

D.Peoplefeelangry答案：C

解析：文章提到晴天人们通常更开心。29、Whatisnotalwaystrue?

A.Sunnydaysmakepeoplehappy

B.Rainydaysmakepeoplesad

C.Peoplefeelbetterincoldweather

D.Weatheralwaysaffectsmood答案：D

解析：文章说天气不一定总是影响情绪。30、Whatdetermineshowpeoplefeelaboutweather?

A.Age

B.Job

C.Time

D.Individualpreferences答案：D

解析：文章说这取决于个人喜好。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:Eatinghealthyfoodsisimportantforourbody._____31_____Weshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Differentfruitsandvegetableshavedifferent______32_____.Forexample,______33_____.Theycanhelpusstayhealthy.Ifwewanttokeepourbodystrong,weneedto______34_____.Itisalsoimportantto______35_____.Options:

A.Itcanhelpuskeephealthy

B.Whatyoueataffectsyourhealth

C.Bananasarerichinpotassium

D.Keepabalanceddiet

E.Exerciseeveryday

F.Stayinthesun答案：B

解析：第一句应是一个总结句，B选项是总结性句子。答案：C

解析：举例说明水果蔬菜含有不同营养，C选项具体说明了香蕉含有钾。答案：A

解析：与前文“helpusstayhealthy”呼应，A选项正确。答案：D

解析：补充说明保持健康饮食的重要性，D选项是最佳选项。答案：E

解析：健康饮食和锻炼是好习惯，E选项最适合填在空白处。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,aboyinvitedhisfriendtohisbirthdayparty.Hechoseasmall,oldcarasthegift.Hisfriendwas36whenhesawit.“Thisisareallyoldcar!”hesaid.37,theboysaid,“It’snotold.It’sthebestcarforme.Ialwaysdreamaboutit.”Hisfriendasked,“Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?”Theboyreplied,“Ilikeits38.”Healsosaidthathecoulddriveiteverydayandgetusedtoit.Afterawhile,he39thecarashisfavorite.Whenhisfriendgotanewcar,heaskedwhytheboystillpreferredtheoldone.Theboysaid,“BecauseI40it.Ithelpsmerelax.”36、A.surprised

B.happy

C.excited

D.interested答案：A

解析：朋友看到旧车感到惊讶，所以选A。37、A.Excitedly

B.Quickly

C.Carefully

D.Calmly答案：D

解析：男孩语气平静，所以选D。38、A.price

B.color

C.sound

D.size答案：C

解析：第37句提到男孩谈到它帮助他放松，sound与放松相关，选C。39、A.considered

B.thought

C.believed

D.imagined答案：A

解析：考虑喜欢，consider最符合语境。40、A.tookcareof

B.tookup

C.tookoff

D.tookdown答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“takecareof”是合理搭配。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itisveryimportant41ustokeepourroomsclean.Ifwedon’tdothis,itwillharmourhealth.42isnotonlyagoodhabitbutalsoawaytoshowrespect43others.Weshouldcleanourroomseveryday,andwemust44thecleaningtoolsafterusing.Somepeoplethinkcleaningisawasteoftime,butIthinkit’s45helpfulactivity.Ifyou46aroomwithalotofdust,youmayfeeltired.47youcleanitregularly,theroomwillbealwaysneat.48theroomisclean,youcanenjoylivinginit.Itissaidthat49cleanenvironmentcanimproveourmood.So,let’s50ourroomsascleanaspossible.答案：41.for

解析：表示对某人而言，for是正确介词。答案：42.Keeping

解析：动名词作主语，keeping正确。答案：43.for

解析：表示对他人尊重，用for。答案：44.putaway

解析：putaway是固定搭配，表示收好工具。答案：45.a

解析：前面是helpful，所以用a。答案：46.lookat

解析：lookat符合语境。答案：47.If

解析：这是一个条件句，用if引导。答案：48.When

解析：表示当房间干净时，用when。答案：49.a

解析：“acleanenvironment”是固定搭配。答案：50.keep

解析：keeptheroomclean是常见表达。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Thereismanystudentsinourschool.Theyallliketohaveagoodtimeduringtheweekend.Someofthemgotothepark,somegotolibrary,andotherstayathome.Theyusuallyspendtimewithfamilyorfriends.Lastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfriends.Weenjoythesunandthewind.Wealsotookmanyphoto.Afterthat,wehadapicnic.Wasfunandwehaveagreattime.Ithinkfriendsareimportantinlife.Theyalwayshelpwhenweneedit.S